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Originally Posted by esquire
University College of the North in Manitoba is probably one of the more realistic universities you'll encounter in that regard... it exists basically to give people from Northern Manitoba the opportunity to attend university closer to home, knowing that many if not most would not otherwise go given that it would mean moving hundreds of kilometres to attend.
The university makes no promises that a degree from UCN will allow you to conquer the world or whatever universities typically tend to suggest... but if you want to be a nurse in Flin Flon or a schoolteacher in Wasagamack, UCN will get you there.
I suspect that it's these types of remote universities that are focused on local students and labour market needs that would probably fill out the bottom of the rankings.
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There are a lot of colleges today (locally, I can think of Conestoga, Fanshawe, Humber, and Sheridan) that also offer undergraduate degrees in a subset of fields (e.g., BA, B.Comm). These places are often considerably less expensive and/or closer to home, and/or more flexible in their ability to take distance courses. As such they fulfill a very important niche in undergraduate education.
My degrees are from Concordia University in Montreal (note how I didn't list it among the top schools, even though I think it is first-rate in some programs), although my terminal degree is from a joint PhD program (Concordia, McGill, HEC, UQAM). In terms of Business Schools, the John Molson School of Business at Concordia regularly places in the top 5 in Canada, whereas its parent institution never does. Likewise, the Schulich Business School (York) usually ranks ahead of Rotman (UofT). So yes, there is often a discrepancy between a university's global rankings/ratings, and its domain-specific rankings/ratings. University of Waterloo, for instance, is often regarded as the top Engineering school in Canada, whereas UGuelph is often considered tops in Food sciences.
Having said all of this, if you seek a research-based degree (e.g., MSc, PhD), the globally-ranked universities are often the best, because (a) they have the size/clout to attract the best faculty for supervising students, which allows them to (b) design the best research programs, which then allows them to (c) attract top students, who often go on to (d) receive the largest and most prestigious scholarships, and all of this leads to (e) enhanced research productivity by the usual metrics (# publications, quality of publications, impact of publications), which then (f) further enhances the reputation of the institution, reinforcing the entire cycle.
Also, if one seeks a career in academia, it is very hard to get a tenure-track place at a top Canadian university if your terminal degree is from a school that is not globally ranked. And you can forget about getting a campus visit (let alone a placement) at a top American university unless you have pedigree credentials (which boils down to the granting institution of your PhD, AND publications or nearly so in the top-ranked journals, with 'fit' and teaching abilities trailing in third). And that is just to get your foot in the door: be prepared for a grueling 5 years of an extremely competitive process of research and securing publications and grants, while developing and teaching courses and performing service at the departmental, faculty, university and professional levels), if you want to stand a chance at promotion + tenure.