Lets avoid simplistic answers.
The out-migration of young people is due to a number of factors, social, cultural, economic.
Lack of jobs is a big one, but it's not the only reason. Jobs are a problem for all provinces. In fact, the only province that is *creating* jobs these days is Alberta:
http://www.truenorthtimes.ca/2014/07/24/alberta-adds-82000-jobs-canada-loses-9500/
Yet, despite Alberta the only province with new jobs, multiple provinces are regardless gaining in population: Alta, B.C., Sask, Man, based on interprovincial migration.
So, jobs isn't the only factor.
There are others, including cultural, as Empire suggests (which is something I've heard Mike Savage say too about the benefit of a stadium). I've had friends with good jobs in Halifax who literally left for the West to live because, quite frankly, they were "bored".
There are others still. As someone who has lived in rural NS at various points, one of the other cultural factors/attitudes that has always bothered me, is that in Nova Scotia it's actually more politically correct and acceptable to lament losing young people to Alberta than to suggest rural Nova Scotians move to Halifax for a job. It's part of a long-time rural/urban political divide, with broader Nova Scotia often being resentful of Halifax's perceived growth and good fortunes; and until recently, rural Nova Scotia-- not Halifax-- elected governments.
[As an aside: you can see this thinking trickle down in other elements of provincial policy as well-- it's why the Provincial Government has rarely invested in downtown Halifax; it's why the Dennis Building is rotting. Why the province sits on downtown parking lots. It's why Capital District / Public Land plans sit on shelves, collecting dust year after year. Putting money in downtown Halifax has been a recipe for electoral disaster in rural Nova Scotia for decades).
For most in rural communities, if you can't find a job in your town, the next choice on the map, it seems, is Alberta. Meanwhile, industry in Halifax are worried about a skills shortage in Halifax:
http://thechronicleherald.ca/editorials/...ipyard-aboriginal-job-scheme-s-a-win-win
There's also an attitude among Nova Scotians that they want to maintain the province as some pristine retirement community. I heard some moron on the radio the other day, saying he preferred young people to leave and work in Alberta and send money home to family, than let fracking or other industries happen in NS that would "endanger" people. With the sheer ignorance and idiocy (economically, environmentally, scientifically) of that kind of thinking, it's no wonder we're a crippled economy with no jobs & losing young people. Normally, I'd conclude this moron is not representative of broader NS opinion; but i've heard it too often, and seen too many "Letters to the Editor" locally, reflecting the same ideas, to so conclude.
If politicians grew some backbone in this province they might be willing to tackle some of these cultural norms and myths. They never, and they don't, even with Ray Ivany giving them political cover in spades.
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