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View Poll Results: Based on options for Broadway Corridor Study, what is your preferred choice?
BRT: Commercial to UBC 25 6.16%
LRT A: Commercial to UBC OR Commercial via VCC to UBC 31 7.64%
LRT B: Main St. to UBC AND Commercial to UBC 18 4.43%
RRT: Commercial to UBC OR VCC to UBC 283 69.70%
COMBO: RRT to Arbutus/LRT to Main St via Arbutus 39 9.61%
BUS: Enhanced Bus Service for all buses to UBC 10 2.46%
Voters: 406. You may not vote on this poll

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  #4041  
Old Posted Oct 15, 2010, 4:27 AM
deasine deasine is offline
 
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Quote:
Originally Posted by cornholio View Post
They would fit on Broadway well, thats not the problem. Storage would be a small issue but you cant tell me that they cant figure out a bandaid solution for their yard to make it all work. Even if they dont they can lease some land in EFC and store them there, they would have enough of them to probably make that a viable solution.
No one is saying they won't fit. With minor modifications to bus stops (including removing of parking spaces), they will fit no problem. But once you factor in traffic with Broadway, it will be a problem. It will only produce more congestion.

Bi-articulated buses are normally used with bus-only lanes.

Like I said, we need to plan for rapid transit on Broadway, but the earliest we can see that of course is 2021 now. So if we are going with interim solutions leading up to rapid transit on Broadway, there are plenty of others that are much cheaper. Moreover, you can then easily redistribute these resources to other areas of Metro Vancouver.
  1. BestBus Alternative: Introduce more bus routes on other corridors. UBC students who generally have to use the 99 B-Line and 84 Bus Routes come from other areas of Vancouver. Introduce more (express?) bus routes to downtown, to Main Street Stn, to other SkyTrain stns, to offload these pasesngers.
  2. More Express Only Peak Hour Bus Routes
  3. UBC-SkyTrain Station Only Buses
Quote:
Originally Posted by twoNeurons View Post
What about branding the 84 from VCC as a B-Line. If we can speed up the trip to UBC from that station, would a lot of students going to UBC take that route? Get a high percentage of UBC students off the 99 and onto alternate routes.

That takes the load off the 99.
I was thinking of something similar. The 84 doesn't need the B-Line frequency at night, but I do think the 84 could be operated with articulated buses like the 41. 84s are packed leaving VCC-Clark, where many have to wait at least one bus to get on, and people can't get on at Main Street either.
     
     
  #4042  
Old Posted Oct 15, 2010, 4:28 AM
Millennium2002 Millennium2002 is offline
 
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Is it just me or are a lot of people now just resigned to the fate of having BRT plow our busy streets for many more years to come? (sigh)

(optimism sputters to a stop)
     
     
  #4043  
Old Posted Oct 15, 2010, 5:11 AM
twoNeurons twoNeurons is offline
 
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Rapid transit doesn't get built overnight. I'm sure even China couldn't finish the Broadway line before 2013.
     
     
  #4044  
Old Posted Oct 15, 2010, 5:13 AM
deasine deasine is offline
 
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Originally Posted by twoNeurons View Post

Rapid transit doesn't get built overnight. I'm sure even China couldn't finish the Broadway line before 2013.
Oh you'll be surprised then.
     
     
  #4045  
Old Posted Oct 15, 2010, 5:21 AM
TransitFreak TransitFreak is offline
 
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Quote:
Originally Posted by twoNeurons View Post

Rapid transit doesn't get built overnight. I'm sure even China couldn't finish the Broadway line before 2013.
Construction wise, they could probably get it done in time to open up with the Evergreen line (M-Line to Broadway City Hall at a minimum). It's getting the political resolve and finances in line, and all the necessary red tape within the next year to get going, then max out construction man hours and use two boring machines to get it going. Will that happen? Most likely not, but one can dream though...
     
     
  #4046  
Old Posted Oct 15, 2010, 6:28 AM
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aberdeen5698 aberdeen5698 is offline
 
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Quote:
Originally Posted by cornholio View Post
I can tell you that 10% in the real world is no small portion.
10% improvement going through the traffic lights does not translate into 10% savings overall. The wait time at stop lights is only a small part of the overall transit time. In terms of the end-to-end time it would probably only translate to 1-2% savings at most, and those kind of savings would be lost in the variability of the travel times themselves due to all the various issues that affect the route.

I actually like the idea of a non-stop route giving 3 classes of service - local, limited stop, and express. The biggest concern that seems to have been raised by the previous attempt at a nonstop service is people getting on the express bus by mistake. That can be pretty much be solved by having a brand new, different stop for the express service so that the only people who would go to it are those who know that it's an express stop.

And without intermediate stops there's no reason why you couldn't run the service on an entirely different route such as 12th or 16th and potentially reap some pretty significant gains.

The disadvantage of a non-stop service is that it would be lower frequency than the existing B-line - that would encourage riders to switch to the regular B-line if it happened to come first, lowering express ridership and making it less viable. I think you can largely deal with that by having the stop well segregated from the regular B-line service, thus making such switches less practical. For example, UBC-bound express buses could perhaps board on 10th Avenue on the south side of the Broadway station. That might make a lot of sense if those buses were routed via 12th Ave.
     
     
  #4047  
Old Posted Oct 15, 2010, 7:09 AM
cornholio cornholio is offline
 
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Originally Posted by deasine View Post
No one is saying they won't fit. With minor modifications to bus stops (including removing of parking spaces), they will fit no problem. But once you factor in traffic with Broadway, it will be a problem. It will only produce more congestion.

Bi-articulated buses are normally used with bus-only lanes.


Like I said, we need to plan for rapid transit on Broadway, but the earliest we can see that of course is 2021 now. So if we are going with interim solutions leading up to rapid transit on Broadway, there are plenty of others that are much cheaper. Moreover, you can then easily redistribute these resources to other areas of Metro Vancouver.
  1. BestBus Alternative: Introduce more bus routes on other corridors. UBC students who generally have to use the 99 B-Line and 84 Bus Routes come from other areas of Vancouver. Introduce more (express?) bus routes to downtown, to Main Street Stn, to other SkyTrain stns, to offload these passengers.
  2. More Express Only Peak Hour Bus Routes
  3. UBC-SkyTrain Station Only Buses


I was thinking of something similar. The 84 doesn't need the B-Line frequency at night, but I do think the 84 could be operated with articulated buses like the 41. 84s are packed leaving VCC-Clark, where many have to wait at least one bus to get on, and people can't get on at Main Street either.
I agree with you that Broadway needs rapid transit, but even then it pretty much cant be finished before 2015 at this point and even 2015 is beyond optimistic given the fact that its isnt a political issue right now. So you have another 5 or more years of the B-Line and its likely more.

The bolded parts is completely wrong, I would imagine that very few bi-articulated buses are actually in bus only lanes, and WHY would they be in bus only lanes anyways? There is no issue with driving them in traffic, none, there is no difference between driving a bi-articulated bus and a normal bus or quad articulated bus if you want to go that far. The length of the vehicle has no impact on the ability of the driver to drive it, so long as he can see the rear out his mirror(you would need a bus that is 100`s of meters long to not see the rear and there are truck trains like that)

edit: another important option they should look at is making improvements along 41st street to speed the 43 up. If they can cut about 5-8min of that trip and increase the frequency slightly it will cannibalize even more riders of the 99. Same goes for the 84 which looks to be faster already.

They should also better advertise the other options and that could probably make a big difference and push more people to use the other bus options.

Last edited by cornholio; Oct 15, 2010 at 7:34 AM.
     
     
  #4048  
Old Posted Oct 15, 2010, 8:17 AM
cabotp cabotp is offline
 
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Quote:
Originally Posted by cornholio View Post
I agree with you that Broadway needs rapid transit, but even then it pretty much cant be finished before 2015 at this point and even 2015 is beyond optimistic given the fact that its isnt a political issue right now. So you have another 5 or more years of the B-Line and its likely more.

The bolded parts is completely wrong, I would imagine that very few bi-articulated buses are actually in bus only lanes, and WHY would they be in bus only lanes anyways? There is no issue with driving them in traffic, none, there is no difference between driving a bi-articulated bus and a normal bus or quad articulated bus if you want to go that far. The length of the vehicle has no impact on the ability of the driver to drive it, so long as he can see the rear out his mirror(you would need a bus that is 100`s of meters long to not see the rear and there are truck trains like that)

edit: another important option they should look at is making improvements along 41st street to speed the 43 up. If they can cut about 5-8min of that trip and increase the frequency slightly it will cannibalize even more riders of the 99. Same goes for the 84 which looks to be faster already.

They should also better advertise the other options and that could probably make a big difference and push more people to use the other bus options.
The biggest problem I find with 41st is that the 41 comes more often than the 43. As well as the 43 only being run during peak time.

During peak I'd have the 43 come ever 4-5 minutes. With the 41 at peak every 7-10 minutes. During midday maybe have the 43 every 7-10 and late at night ever 15 or so minutes. With the 41 being run a bit slower than that. The only problem is east of Claredon the 43 doesn't stop till near Kingsway. They may want to put a stop at Rupert.
     
     
  #4049  
Old Posted Oct 15, 2010, 8:17 AM
deasine deasine is offline
 
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Quote:
Originally Posted by cornholio View Post
I agree with you that Broadway needs rapid transit, but even then it pretty much cant be finished before 2015 at this point and even 2015 is beyond optimistic given the fact that its isnt a political issue right now. So you have another 5 or more years of the B-Line and its likely more.

The bolded parts is completely wrong, I would imagine that very few bi-articulated buses are actually in bus only lanes, and WHY would they be in bus only lanes anyways? There is no issue with driving them in traffic, none, there is no difference between driving a bi-articulated bus and a normal bus or quad articulated bus if you want to go that far. The length of the vehicle has no impact on the ability of the driver to drive it, so long as he can see the rear out his mirror(you would need a bus that is 100`s of meters long to not see the rear and there are truck trains like that)
Curitiba's BRT "Express" system, which I think has the most bi-articulated buses in the world, has its own ROW. Similarly, Bogota's BRT system also uses bi-articulated buses with its own exclusive lanes. I believe Hamburg's Metrobus 5, which uses bi-articulated buses as well, also has some form of ROW for the busiest portions of the corridor.

No, you don't need to have bus-only lanes for bi-articulated buses, and that's not what I said; I said most bi-articulated bus routes have some sort of ROW. It's not that it's not physically impossible to put bi-articulated buses on Broadway, it's that Broadway doesn't have the room to place more buses and longer buses at this point. This was discussed above already:

Quote:
Originally Posted by AlexYVR View Post
Translink has reached the tipping point where adding more buses to Broadway will actually slow traffic and impede progress rather than smooth it. Broadway doesn't have the capacity for more buses at this point.
As you've mentioned, an interim solution is needed, but I don't think that should come in the form of investing into a new fleet of longer buses. You can get more buses for the same amount of cost, and put them on other routes or form new routes to alleviate the 99 B-Line.

East of Cambie, there is no other West-East bus route between Broadway and King Edward. Many coming from those areas connect from a North-South Bus Route onto a 99 B-Line to get to the Broadway Commercial District, West Broadway, and UBC. This, plus passengers connecting from SkyTrain coming from different areas going to the Broadway Commercial District, West Broadway, or UBC, are funneled into the 99 B-Line. So... why not introduce bus routes (local and limited stop) on 12th Avenue to alleviate the passengers on the 99 B-Line. For one, people who need to reach the Broadway Corridor are within two blocks away (even closer if you are reaching City Hall/City Square, VGH, etc.). West of MacDonald, 12th becomes 10th, and the bus route(s) can even operate straight to UBC because passengers can instead use the Broadway Corridor.

What about introducing another bus route from Main Street Stn to the Broadway Corridor (via Main then 12th or Broadway, though Broadway will be slow), then onward to UBC (via 12th/10th or even perhaps via 16th)? Currently, the 99 B-Line collects Expo Line, Millennium Line, and 20 Trolley passengers. If this route is introduced, passengers connecting from the Expo Line going to Broadway Corridor/UBC have another express route choice without more transfers.

What about adding more buses on the 44? It runs at a low 20 minute frequency right now: it can certainly use more buses. Also note, the 44 line up at UBC Loop is quite horrific.

Some other routes farther from Broadway: what about adding another limited stop peak hour bus on King Edward (29th Avenue Stn>29th>King Edward>Dunbar>16th>Wesbrook Mall>UBC Loop, reason why I say 29th instead of Nanaimo is because 29th has room for layover). Taking passengers again from the Expo Line. We could use more buses are the 43. Why not introduce more buses and make it a route that is available off peak-hour (i.e. 84). What about a 57 route (though that's really about alleviating passengers on the 49)?

There are so many possibilities!
     
     
  #4050  
Old Posted Oct 15, 2010, 8:25 AM
dubsH dubsH is offline
 
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Quote:
Originally Posted by cornholio View Post
The bolded parts is completely wrong, I would imagine that very few bi-articulated buses are actually in bus only lanes, and WHY would they be in bus only lanes anyways? There is no issue with driving them in traffic, none, there is no difference between driving a bi-articulated bus and a normal bus or quad articulated bus if you want to go that far. The length of the vehicle has no impact on the ability of the driver to drive it, so long as he can see the rear out his mirror(you would need a bus that is 100`s of meters long to not see the rear and there are truck trains like that)
What deasine said makes far more sense with regards to how it will work on Broadway. The reason why it wouldn't work WELL on Broadway is because of its length. Increasing the length means taking up more space on the road, and also requiring longer "platforms"waiting area at each stop, which may not be available for stops that already share stops close together (ie. you would have to move #9/#17 bus stops to fit the new ones). Also, storage and maintenance is not as easy as just expanding the "storage area". If that was the case, adding c-cars on SkyTrain would be a no-brainer. There obviously are technical limitations that prevent just "using band-aid solutions".

The benefits simply do not outweigh the costs.
     
     
  #4051  
Old Posted Oct 15, 2010, 9:12 AM
cornholio cornholio is offline
 
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Deasine, I can assure you that MOST bi articulated buses DONT run on bus dedicated routes. They are in use all over the world and very few of them are used in ROW BRT systems.

The longest ones are (182feet)25m compared to (60feet)18m and and bit for the 99 buses. 6.8 meters(22feet) along 26 stations over 26km of roadway will not make much of a difference as far as parking spaces go. The blocks are 150m in Vancouver so thats also a non issue, you can fit 6 of these one after another along a whole block(compared to 8 of the current ones).

The current B line buses have a capacity of 120 passengers, generally bi articulated buses have a capacity of 180-200(even more on some).

People who say there is no room for their storage are really grasping at straws and should really drop the argument.

So again if translink wanted they can purchase bi articulated buses and increase the capacity of the 99 by 50% overnight. Infact they can even get trolley ones if they really wanted.

If originally they used Skoda instead of New Flyer they even would have had a facility and company in the region capable of supplying them(and trams for Vancouver), not to mention better and cheaper buses in the first place(yay to likely corruption and no real oversight).
     
     
  #4052  
Old Posted Oct 15, 2010, 9:46 AM
deasine deasine is offline
 
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Originally Posted by cornholio View Post
Deasine, I can assure you that MOST bi articulated buses DONT run on bus dedicated routes. They are in use all over the world and very few of them are used in ROW BRT systems.
There aren't many systems in the world with bi-articulated buses. By the way, dedicated ROW does not equate to BRT, it could be a local bus route. I've already listed a few cities already, but here they are again:
  • The cities with the largest fleet of bi-articulated buses is Curitiba, which has dedicated ROW.
  • Utrecht: Lines 11 and 12 uses bi-articulated buses, both of which has dedicated ROW in some portions of the route (busiest ones) and bus "queue jumpers"
  • Hamburg: Metrobus 5 has dedicated ROW in some portions (busy areas). Not sure about E86 route.
  • Bogota: TransMilenio BRT system. Dedicated ROW.
  • Aachen: Lines 5 and 45 have parts dedicated ROW (again busy portions)
I've already listed many of the bi-articulated bus networks (at least half?). I could go on.
     
     
  #4053  
Old Posted Oct 15, 2010, 10:41 PM
CLC CLC is offline
 
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^ Certainly not a lot of cities run them, particularly for mixed traffic.
For reason unknown to me, none of Chinese cities has permitted use of 25 meters bus for regular operation yet, even though Chinese bus manufacturers have been in the market of making bi-articulated buses for many years
     
     
  #4054  
Old Posted Oct 15, 2010, 11:57 PM
cornholio cornholio is offline
 
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Originally Posted by CLC View Post
^ Certainly not a lot of cities run them, particularly for mixed traffic.
For reason unknown to me, none of Chinese cities has permitted use of 25 meters bus for regular operation yet, even though Chinese bus manufacturers have been in the market of making bi-articulated buses for many years
Like I said twice already most cities run them in mixed traffic. Geneva, Zurich, Utrecht, seen some in Prague, Hamburg most are in mixed traffic, same with Achen, Sao Paulo(they just ordered 100 more from Volvo), Mexico city, San Salvador, I beleive Lima has some in mixed traffic, ummm there some in turkey in both BRT and mixed traffic, Bordeaux France had some until recently, Gottenburg has some in mixed traffic some in in their own lanes, theres lots and lots more all over the place though generally in small numbers.

Anyways im done arguing the point.

And both Beijing and Shanghai should be running them now, and if their not then they will be shortly according to what I read, in their ow ROW.
     
     
  #4055  
Old Posted Oct 16, 2010, 12:45 AM
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dleung dleung is offline
 
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Just an observation... some of the dedicated LRT right-of-ways in Rome are shared by taxi-cabs and buses, lol.
     
     
  #4056  
Old Posted Oct 16, 2010, 5:38 AM
jsbertram jsbertram is offline
 
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Originally Posted by TransitFreak View Post
Construction wise, they could probably get it done in time to open up with the Evergreen line (M-Line to Broadway City Hall at a minimum). It's getting the political resolve and finances in line, and all the necessary red tape within the next year to get going, then max out construction man hours and use two boring machines to get it going. Will that happen? Most likely not, but one can dream though...
You could double the speed of tunnelling by starting at Arbutus and have two TBMs head east to VCC and two more head west to UBC. The Arbutus construction pit becomes the Arbutus Station when tunnelling is finished (just like how Olympic Station was built).

It still wouldn't be done in time to have Gordo cut the opening day ribbon before the next BC election though.
     
     
  #4057  
Old Posted Oct 16, 2010, 6:12 AM
racc racc is offline
 
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The AMS has a site urging people to take action to support rapid transit to UBC. More at:
http://ubclinenow.com/site/?page_id=6
     
     
  #4058  
Old Posted Oct 16, 2010, 6:20 AM
Vonny Vonny is offline
 
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Quote:
Originally Posted by allan_kuan View Post
Is it just me or are a lot of people now just resigned to the fate of having BRT plow our busy streets for many more years to come? (sigh)

(optimism sputters to a stop)
Not necessarily, but it is still difficult to envision a skytrain extension up to UBC, so even up to Arbutus, you will still have the capacity issue west of arbutus (and probably further exacerbated, by the fact that other currently competitive alternative from Expo line, like 43 will be not really anymore.

On the topic of bi-articulated bus, I have plan to write something on it for my blog,

but here some preliminary bits:

From number I have collected from the lacmta which has a fleet including 40", 45", 60" and 65 foot buses, and other correlations, you can deduce that the bus capacity as function of its length is looking like it:



I have purposely put an index capacity normalized at 1 for the staple 40 foot bus, rather an absolute pax capacity, since you can get great variance for it across agencies:
For example LACMTA estimates capacity of its 65 footer at 100 pax, the constructor, nabi, will come up with number at 71, while in Bratislava, similar bus length will be considered able to carry 200 pax, and bi-articulated bus are more often than not in area having generous standard for bus capacity closer to the one of Bratislava than the one of LA

That said you could question, the form of the curve:
There is lot of "dead" space in a bus, bus driver space, wheel's room...which will impair its capacity as well as the configuration of all of it can make the circulation, hence optimal loading and dwelling time more or less efficient (usually a bus carries less pax per sq meter rear of its rear wheel, rather than front of it, mostly because door access become more complicate (on the topic see http://voony.wordpress.com/2010/02/04/hyvonis-or-the-hydrogen-bus/ )

the articulation area is kind of a dead space of its own too, and it is usually 5 feet long...

(I don't know how to make image same scale), but the pictures below illustrate enough why a 65 foot bus, though only 10% longer than a 60 foot, can carry 20% more passenger (lacmta number)

artic 60 foot

Nabi 65 foot bus in LA

Citaro GL 65 foot bus



the additional articulation and wheel room is why a 80 foot bi-articulated bus doesn't provide much more capacity than an 65 foot single articulation...and eventually it is on of the reason why 65 foot seems to become overly popular (i guess it involve lot less maintenance too)...

Another reason from a Vancouver viewpoint, to prefer the 65 foot is that basically the market for 80 foot is nonexistent in NA (so as previously mentioned could require a custom order, or import with all associated risk), what is less the case for 65 foot, which being more versatile could be also deployed on much more route, so a 65 foot procurement could nourish more interest from manufacturer (and from a manufacturer view point, the work is mostly body extension in the case of the Nabi, Citaro has been one step further, but in a more established market).

Last edited by Vonny; Oct 16, 2010 at 7:07 AM.
     
     
  #4059  
Old Posted Oct 16, 2010, 7:05 AM
cornholio cornholio is offline
 
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^Good post and very informative.
So I guess the question still is WHY the hell has trans link ordered 60 foot Nova buses when they NEED and could use atleast 65 buses on the Broadway line. Or even in my opinion 80 buses, youy might be right that the highest gain in capacity is in the first five feet over 60' but Broadway is at capacity and the options are limited. The easiest way to increase capacity right away by significant amounts is to use larger buses whic hare available.

I just dont understand Translink sometimes, they knew the situation when they put the orders in.

Last edited by cornholio; Oct 16, 2010 at 7:18 AM.
     
     
  #4060  
Old Posted Oct 16, 2010, 11:13 AM
deasine deasine is offline
 
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Quote:
Originally Posted by cornholio View Post
Like I said twice already most cities run them in mixed traffic. Geneva, Zurich, Utrecht, seen some in Prague, Hamburg most are in mixed traffic, same with Achen, Sao Paulo(they just ordered 100 more from Volvo), Mexico city, San Salvador, I beleive Lima has some in mixed traffic, ummm there some in turkey in both BRT and mixed traffic, Bordeaux France had some until recently, Gottenburg has some in mixed traffic some in in their own lanes, theres lots and lots more all over the place though generally in small numbers.
I don't get it, I explicitly point out some of these cities in my post earlier. Yes, there are portions of the bus routes where it does run on mixed traffic, but notice the "busy" portions have dedicated ROW, or feature queue jumpers. Last I remember, the Broadway Corridor is busy from end to end.

Moreover, many of these cities have road systems that are quite different from what we have on Broadway. Many of their blocks are longer, and feature fewer cross streets. Like I've said before, I'm not saying it's not physically impossible to put bi-articulated buses on Broadway. I've been saying it's just not necessarily the best solution; because it's such a congested corridor, having longer buses is just going to take up more road space. There's a reason why some cities choose to purchase double decker buses: they take up less space and move quite a lot of people, even though it's generally "less accessible." Even London's fleet of articulated buses weren't liked by many because they took up too much road space, adding to the congestion of the city. Hong Kong only uses double deckers and regular single decked buses. I can't imagine the public anger would occur if bus companies decided to use articulated buses on streets. You would essentially create a bus parking lot on Hong Kong Island.

Which reminds me, TransLink's representative for the BestBus Alternative in the UBC Broadway Corridor study actually mentioned about using double decker buses for some of the express routes. Articulated buses are great for people travelling in shorter distances because there are more entry and exit points on the bus. Double Deckers are better for routes that cater to passengers travelling at longer distances. In fact, people usually sit at the top deck of a bus because they know they won't be getting off soon. This is why GO TRANSIT decided to invest in a fleet of double deckers for the GO BUS routes.

And when did TransLink buy 60' buses from Nova?
     
     
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