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  #701  
Old Posted Nov 27, 2008, 12:03 AM
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I'm posting here from a Via train on the way to Toronto and I have to say that I dream of the day when we have an operational LRT from Tunney's to Blair. Tracks are so much smoother than our ridiculously bumpy Canadian roads (no fault of our own, just the weather).

Can you imagine the same bus jam disaster on Albert/Slater was moved underground? It would be absolutely awful. The entire length of the DT transitway is already packed with buses at rush hour and Ottawa's population is expected to continue growing at a consistent pace for the next 20 years and there is no way we could accomodate this increase in bus traffic with a tunnel.
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  #702  
Old Posted Nov 27, 2008, 12:03 AM
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Originally Posted by lrt's friend View Post
My big question. On day one of rail operations, will a person travelling from Orleans actually save time? If not, we are in big trouble. This should be the measuring stick for building rail and exactly the reason why the O-Train was a success, it actually saved time.
It will save time compared to the construction phase, and that is all people will remember! They will be like "wow this is awesome" even if travel time goes up compared to before.
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  #703  
Old Posted Nov 27, 2008, 12:05 AM
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Wiki isn't the best source, and exclusive ROW is not the same as grade seperation. Calgary does have exclusive ROW, except for the downtown transit mall. The O-Train is exclusive ROW. Level crossings do not negate exclusivity.
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Originally Posted by Deez View Post
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rapid_transit
"A rapid transit, underground, subway, elevated railway or metro(politan) system is an electric passenger railway in an urban area with high capacity and frequency, and grade separation from other traffic."

According to the APTA:

"Rail or motorbus transit service operating completely separate from all modes of transportation on an exclusive right-of-way."

Any system (including Calgary) with level crossings is not rapid transit. Period.
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  #704  
Old Posted Nov 27, 2008, 12:10 AM
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Originally Posted by Deez View Post
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rapid_transit
"A rapid transit, underground, subway, elevated railway or metro(politan) system is an electric passenger railway in an urban area with high capacity and frequency, and grade separation from other traffic."

According to the APTA:

"Rail or motorbus transit service operating completely separate [not grade-separated] from all modes of transportation on an exclusive right-of-way."

Any system (including Calgary) with level crossings is not rapid transit. Period.
From wikipedia's discussion page:
The UK Transport Research Laboratory use the word rapid transit in several reports to describe "lighter" modes of public transport, as BRT, light rail and trams (example). In a recent report, The demand for public transport, a practical guide, the term heavy urban rail is used as a term that "comprises underground and metro systems designed for high capacity, and fully segregated from surface traffic". The term metro is used throughout the whole report to represent this mode of transport.

Another site [1] divide transit systems into tram, light rail, metro, tramtrain, commuter rail and rapid transit, where the metro definition is right on target, while rapid transit is used to describe high standard S-Bahn and similar commuter rail systems ("beefed up metro suited for longer distances"). The World Bank has a page about Public Transport Modes & Services. Their only useage of the term rapid transit is for bus rapid transit, or mass rapid transit that " is used to denote public transport modes operating on fully or partially exclusive tracks (rail or road)". In a report ([2] they define four generic forms of mass rapid transit:

* Busways – these are generally segregated sections of roadway within major corridors, with horizontal protection from other traffic, and priority over other traffic at junctions, which are generally signalised

* Light rail transit (LRT) – this is at-grade, with similar horizontal protection to busways

* Metros – these are fully segregated, usually elevated or underground. It is the segregation that is critical to providing a rapid service, and the technology that allows a high mass ridership to be carried

* Suburban rail – these services are usually physically part of a larger rail network, usually at-grade and fully-segregated incorporating road-rail segregation or controlled level-crossings -- Kildor (talk) 14:38, 11 March 2008 (UTC)

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Rapid_transit
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  #705  
Old Posted Nov 27, 2008, 12:16 AM
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Originally Posted by O-Town Hockey View Post
I'm posting here from a Via train on the way to Toronto and I have to say that I dream of the day when we have an operational LRT from Tunney's to Blair. Tracks are so much smoother than our ridiculously bumpy Canadian roads (no fault of our own, just the weather).

Can you imagine the same bus jam disaster on Albert/Slater was moved underground? It would be absolutely awful. The entire length of the DT transitway is already packed with buses at rush hour and Ottawa's population is expected to continue growing at a consistent pace for the next 20 years and there is no way we could accomodate this increase in bus traffic with a tunnel.
I agree about the smoother ride, though I hear the hybrid buses are smoother and I think the transitway isn't in as bad shape as feeder routes?

The "big numbers" I heard tonight were 15,000 from the west and 10,000 from the east. This can be handled by double-deck buses.

I still think waiting to move to a subway/metro when our population merits would be a better plan.
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  #706  
Old Posted Nov 27, 2008, 12:22 AM
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Is the council meeting over? When is it to be continued?
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  #707  
Old Posted Nov 27, 2008, 12:23 AM
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Originally Posted by Franky View Post
From wikipedia's discussion page:[I]
...
yeah the World Bank and the Wikipedia discussion page are much more credible than the APTA when it comes to transit issues
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  #708  
Old Posted Nov 27, 2008, 12:25 AM
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Originally Posted by waterloowarrior View Post
yeah the World Bank and the Wikipedia discussion page are much more credible than the APTA when it comes to transit issues
APTA doesn't say grade-separated it says separate. Not the same.
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  #709  
Old Posted Nov 27, 2008, 12:33 AM
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Originally Posted by Franky View Post
APTA doesn't say grade-separated it says separate. Not the same.
sorry Franky, just being a smartass... but from what I read Deez was talking about crossings, not grade separations... as a comparison: a freeway could be in a trench, elevated, or just on the ground... but it's not a freeway when you have grade crossings and lights (unless you are in Calgary lol)

here's Metrolinx's definition

Rapid Transit: Transit service separated partially or completely from general vehicular trafficand therefore able to maintain higher levels of speed, reliability and vehicle productivity thancan be achieved by transit vehicles operating in mixed traffic.

and from the TMP

Rapid transit: Fast, frequent, high-capacity transit service provided using either bus or rail technology, operating in an exclusive right-of-way or otherwise undelayed by mixed traffic in shared corridors


Although I think Deez would agree with me that those definitions are watered down.... the looser the definition, the easier it is to promise more and more KMs of "rapid transit"

Last edited by waterloowarrior; Nov 27, 2008 at 12:58 AM. Reason: freeway might be a better term
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  #710  
Old Posted Nov 27, 2008, 12:40 AM
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Originally Posted by Franky View Post
Is the council meeting over? When is it to be continued?
friday 11 AM
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  #711  
Old Posted Nov 27, 2008, 12:52 AM
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friday 11 AM
Thanks.
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  #712  
Old Posted Nov 27, 2008, 2:21 AM
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Originally Posted by kyle_olsen View Post
Statscan studies show Ottawa in a very postive light since Calgary's autodependent suburbs are included, warts and all, while Ottawa's are in Quebec.


The Statscan studies also have problems due to their self reporting nature, and are divergent compared to real world results in some cases. For Example:

Statcan measured the total number of transit commuters in Calgary to be higher than Ottawa (Ontario side only of the CMA) in 2006. We both know these numbers do not reflect reality, as Ottawa did have more transit users in 2006. The Ottawa CMA numbers would also not reflect transfers onto OC from STO.

Even if we count every sustainable commuter four times (one transfer on each trip) we still don't hit ridership numbers for either systems. This means that like the transit number does not take into account park and riders, and station drop offs. It ia a given that non-employment based trips are not counted either, which skew the numbers aswell with Ottawa having Carleton and UOttawa right on major trainst, and Calgary having the same for UCalgary, Mount Royal, SAIT and ACAD.

Adding in the Quebec side of the CMA, it is obvious where Ottawa's suburb type development went, look at that auto number jump!:


If I was a transit planner for a unified Ottawa - Gatineau, these numbers tell me the first priority should be transit to the Quebec side, and that it would be rather hard to intice a marginal user onto most improvements on the Ottawa side. Ottawa side should look for operational improvements on what they have already (speed, frequency, cost, node creation) while expanding the network in a way that will not overburden it. From an Ottawa only prespective the push for rail is only to reduce operational costs to make expansion more palletable, while hopefully spuring further node creation. The cost element in Ottawa is so high, that it is likely worth it to rationalize core servicem to pull it in.

Has any councillor ever proposed creating a transit only street in downtown, or giving transit a second lane on both Albert or Slater?

As for ticket machines, they are bloody expensive, especially to winterize, and you need to bring in electricity to them which raising the costs insanely. Instead of this, I would suggest innovation, text this number, we send you back a transit pass, and charge a credit card or your telephone.

Edit: Looking at the numbers more closely, the different transit results could be from solely the sexes of the sample that is working. Calgary's workforce is alot more male, females tend to take transit more, carpool more, and walk less.

Interesting.
Unless the data is skewed by a strike (e.g., Vancouver in 2001), I still think that the Census data is the best source to compare cities. Not only does Ottawa-Gatineau do well in transit, its performance with regard to carpooling, bicycling and walking is very good for a large city. Going from memory, I thought Ottawa had one of the lowest, if not the lowest, proportion of commuters driving to work.

Although data is lacking, I suspect that Ottawa also does well with regard to non-commuting transit trips (school, shopping, etc.), although not as well as Toronto and Montreal.

On the specific issue of the Quebec side, I was hoping that the construction of Rapibus would lead to a much better integration of OC/STO services.
In particular, I was hoping that:
- All transit routes would cross the Rideau Canal using the Mackenzie King Bridge, which would be reserved for transit. The bridge has lots of room and would make a greater transfer station.
- Some mainline STO routes (e.g., the #67) would be extended deep inside the Transitway system and/or combined with some OC mainline routes such as the #94 and the #98 (which currently end at Tunney’s Pasture). This, I think, would provide much more direct service for users on both sides of the River and allow for a better utilization of bus capacity (i.e., less overlap of routes and fewer empty buses downtown).
However, such integration would not be possible under the LRT plan.

I don’t know the cost of ticketing machines, but you now see them in many places outside (e.g., to pay for parking). Regardless, we would need those machines for the LRT, so why not put them in now. But you may right that with innovation and pervasive use of cellphones a simpler system could be developed.
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  #713  
Old Posted Nov 27, 2008, 2:32 AM
Suzie Suzie is offline
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Originally Posted by lrt's friend View Post
Doesn't this question take us full circle?

The studies say that we are near full capacity for surface transit operations and such measures don't buy us much time and have proven politically unacceptable because of a very vocal Albert-Slater business coalition.
I think that an extra lane for buses on Albert and Slater, when combined with other measures, would be highly effective. Also, buses would only need it during the peak periods. At other times, the streets would revert to the way they are now.

When combined with the construction of downtown stations on every block (i.e., alternating between one block/station for regular buses and one block/station for express buses), the extra lanes (effectively passing lanes) would provide sufficient capacity to meet demand well past 2031. To realize the full potential of this, you would also need to reserve the entire Mackenzie King Bridge to transit.

There would be concerns about the impact on other traffic. A solution that I would advocate would be to link Scott Street with Laurier Street, instead of with Albert and Slater (the current situation). The latter two streets would be linked instead with Booth Street and no longer be through streets. This would divert a considerable amount of traffic away from Albert and Slater, and thus make life a lot easier for buses.

You would also ban all peak-period parking on east-west streets (currently peak period parking is allowed on many of them). You may even want to consider opening up Sparks Street to car traffic during peak times, although this would not be necessary.

STO and OC Transpo non-Transitway routes could use Wellington (eastbound) and Queen (westbound), use Elgin to link up with the Mackenzie King Bridge and use Waller to get back to Rideau Street.

All in all, this would be an inexpensive and quick way to obtain the needed long-term capacity. Unfortuntely, it was not seriously considered, for political reasons no doubt.
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  #714  
Old Posted Nov 27, 2008, 2:33 AM
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Originally Posted by O-Town Hockey View Post
I'm posting here from a Via train on the way to Toronto and I have to say that I dream of the day when we have an operational LRT from Tunney's to Blair. Tracks are so much smoother than our ridiculously bumpy Canadian roads (no fault of our own, just the weather).

Can you imagine the same bus jam disaster on Albert/Slater was moved underground? It would be absolutely awful. The entire length of the DT transitway is already packed with buses at rush hour and Ottawa's population is expected to continue growing at a consistent pace for the next 20 years and there is no way we could accomodate this increase in bus traffic with a tunnel.
Well, there is no magical extra capacity in trains compared with buses. How will a train tunnel be able to handle more passengers than a bus tunnel? By offering less seating, so more and more will stand. Wait and see, I will be right. It is ironic that you make your comment from a comfortable seat on a Via Rail train. The tunnel may not be packed with trains but each train will be packed with passengers. Thank goodness, parking rates will keep those passengers loyal to transit. Do not expect the same loyalty from non-downtown passengers who will face more transfers and more inconvenience once we blow up the bus Transitways and their flexibility.
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  #715  
Old Posted Nov 27, 2008, 2:40 AM
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City staff is starting(!?) an inter-provincial study. It amazes me that the large number of Québec side transit riders this isn't even considered in a $5B transit "plan". I like the tunnel idea or using the rail bridge if rail is demanded for STO connection:


see: http://forum.skyscraperpage.com/showpost.php?p=3932598&postcount=3495 (Not gratuitously reposted just because I spent too much time on this and wanted your comment - so don't get any ideas.)
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  #716  
Old Posted Nov 27, 2008, 2:43 AM
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Originally Posted by Deez View Post
Explain to me how Haydon's point was not addressed. There was a complete operational analysis of whether a bus tunnel could work along with how much it would cost. The public also overwhelmingly stated that they did not want a bus tunnel. Council then voted for a plan that did not include buses downtown.

So staff don't want it, the public doesn't want it, council doesn't want it...that leaves you and Andy Haydon. Are you going to call a press conference too? The reason nobody is listening to him isn't because there's some sort of staff conspiracy to screw him over, it's because his stupid ideas have been addressed. His actions are nothing more than a temper tantrum at this point...fairly similar to what you guys have been doing.
I continue to have a number of strong concerns about the studies that were done. In particular, I still do not understand why the ridership forecast for the LRT option was noticeably higher than the BRT/tunnel option (an option which would keep express buses). For all the factors that I can think of (frequency, fewest transfers, fastest travel time, getting a seat, etc.), the latter was clearly more attractive. The forecast does not make sense.

Also, I'm not sure that the public really knows what is in store for them. The express bus riders, in particular, are in for a rude shock.
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  #717  
Old Posted Nov 27, 2008, 2:49 AM
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Originally Posted by Franky View Post
City staff is starting(!?) an inter-provincial study. It amazes me that the large number of Québec side transit riders this isn't even considered in a $5B transit "plan".
http://www.dgmarket.com/eproc/np-notice.do?noticeId=2902423 ??
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  #718  
Old Posted Nov 27, 2008, 2:51 AM
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Let's say we listen to Franky and Andy Haydon and kill the current plan and continue with our bus based spine. Even if Franky's claims of operational superiority are true (and I am by no means conceding that they are), what would happen?

1) You would spend 670M$ on new transitways, 1B$ on a bus tunnel, and roughly 1B$ on new vehicles if you want to realize the fuel savings being claimed. Factor in new bus garages and you're looking at about 3B$ in capital investment. Also note that the bulk of this investment would have to occur over a shorter time period because you would have to pay for the more expensive tunnel and its vehicles upfront.

2) The public gets pissed off. It is absolutely indisputable that the public does not want a bus tunnel. Even without diesel emissions, a bus tunnel would be cavernous and dirty (rain, mud, tracked in from tires). Look no further than Seattle for an example.

3) You will eventually have to convert to rail. The City's "fudged" numbers had an artic bus every ~15 seconds or something to that effect at 2031 (note this assumes every express bus is filled to design capacity or the system is converted to line haul and a transfer is introduced). Even if you start using double artics, that's only the equivalent of 1 LRT car. Let's say we think outside the box and engineer every possible solution to continue using the bus spine...skip stops, better fare collection, etc. Guess what? You're still going to run into a capacity problem quicker than you would with rail. Your alternatives will be to either build another tunnel or convert to rail then.
Missed this earlier, sorry.

That $3B includes a $500+M tunnel solution to the Kettle Island bridge which may include a need for a ring road. Buying Hydrid buses sooner means less pollution sooner, a smoother and quieter ride and (possibly) quieter idling (engine should shut off and still maintain hotel services).

It came out in the meeting today that "the public" amounts to 350 people showing up for 5 meetings. On a metro city of 1 million, that seems like a small number. If there was as big a sales job on our busway as there is on LRT, people would see it in a more positive light. Less transfers, more frequent service, more stops, express buses...

It would eventually be converted to a proper metro system when numbers warrant the expense.
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  #719  
Old Posted Nov 27, 2008, 2:53 AM
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Originally Posted by kyle_olsen View Post
It will save time compared to the construction phase, and that is all people will remember! They will be like "wow this is awesome" even if travel time goes up compared to before.
Ha ha ha! So we deliberately slow down the express buses during the construction phase so we get the "wow this is awesome" comment. Pardon my cyncism, but I still get to compare my 10 minute car trip with my latest 60 minute transit experience last night and LRT will likely only make this worse because trains will run less frequently than buses.
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  #720  
Old Posted Nov 27, 2008, 3:01 AM
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Originally Posted by Deez View Post
I'm going to stick with the more obvious ones for now. I realize Andy's statements don't necessarily jive with your own.



First of all, if this is the study I'm thinking of, it was not on bus-rail transfers. Second, the TTC experimented with interlining trains between the Bloor line and the Yonge line in the 60's to avoid a transfer. They abandoned that plan after six months after realizing that it was more effective to continue running line-haul.



The transferless trip to downtown is not operationally sustainable no matter what technology we choose. See my post above.



Ottawa also has different land use than Calgary and Vancouver. Vancouver has an extremely decentralized work force and still manages to stay pretty close to Ottawa in terms of transit usage. Calgary does have a very centralized workforce, but its residential land use is so sprawly that a similar BRT system out there would be less effective than in Ottawa.
I think that the literature is clear that a transfer penalty does exist and, in the case of bus-rail transfers, it is significant. A substantial increase in forced transfers will lead to a ridership loss.

With an optimal use of the downtown road system, I think you could have sufficient capacity to meet long-term demand. If not, you can always build a bus tunnel for most routes and also use the downtown street network for a few routes.

On your last point, one of the justification for switching to an LRT is that it will drive land use to a denser form. Yet, this does not seem to be happening in Calgary (at least, as compared to Ottawa).
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