Quote:
Originally Posted by Precix
The subsidence isn't caused by the vibration from heavy vehicles. It is due to the giant hole they dug which drained down the water table. If you look at most projects in this area they all have above grade parking for this reason. The city should have known and the engineers should have also known this was going to happen. The city should not have approved this project but all they seem to care about is cramming as much people as possible into as small a space as possible.
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Actually the reason you'd have your parking above grade in a high water table region like this with sand/silt/clay soil conditions is because you don't want to incur the cost of tanking your sub-grade structure and foundation to prevent future seepage that would compromise the structural integrity of the building in the future.
It's prohibitively expensive to have to do so for most projects enough to even kill some.
It's why typically almost all new construction in a place like Richmond will have all their parking in the podium above grade and not much deep underground.
Onni have deep pockets and can afford to stomach that cost (and they have to anyway, considering the amount of parking they're required to provide for a project of this size and how much of the retail/commercial podium they can't sacrifice to parking.)
The city couldn't possibly known that this might be the end result of such a massive excavation in an area like this that they would have restricted them from doing so.
Besides which, the soil conditions in the area are rather uneven and inconsistent as you have solid bedrock barely a couple of hundred meters away from this site to the east closer to Willingdon.
You could argue that the onus for doing an extensive soil and geological study to determine the effectsof this should have fallen on Onni themselves and their Geo consultants, but typically such consultants are only contracted to do a report on the subject site and soil conditions only on site and not necessarily the wider area or to determine what any construction effects would be beyond your site.
The most I can imagine the city might have done (Which I've seen happen in other areas with similar sensitive soil or seismic conditions) would have been to force the developer to have a heavily phased and slowed down construction schedule to allow the site and surroundings to settle enough between each phases (and smaller phases at that) before commencing the next stage.
As many have already pointed out, this sort of deformation and warping was already happening in the area and will likely continue to happen for decades beyond even after this construction project is complete.
It's the level and extent of this current warping that's causing the concern.
But you couldn't really do that here (...any more than they have already done) since it was in everyone's best interest (including the city) that his construction be complete as soon as is practically feasible, given the sensitivity and potential disruption to the skytrain guideways and the station operation directly above it.
I don't really think this is going to be a straightforward or easy case for them (the City) to argue in court.