London has department stores in most districts, a tradition for every high street to have one local brand from some local 19th century magnate family. However many closed for good during the pandemic.
Central London still has Harrods -inside just as gaudy and stunning. The whole thing lights up like a Christmas tree at night - note the 3 missing scultures on the corner, where the royal emblem used to be -sign that you supply the royals. The contract rescinded after the owner, Egyptian ex-arms dealer Mohamed al-Fayed, accused the royals of murdering Princess Di and her boyfriend (his son Dodi). Now owned by the Qatari Royals who got rid of the tacky shrines to Di (complete with her last lipsticked champagne flute) but kept the pharaonic sculptures with Mo's mug everywhere.
Selfridges -American Mr Selfridge originally intended for a New York style skyscraper in the middle of the complex
Harvey Nichols (the most exclusive one), claims to have the world's best window displays planned a year or two in advance, plus secret tunnels to the billionaire lairs opposite (world's most expensive apartments). The brand suffered when its Malaysian owner had the audacity to open two sister branches. Leeds was bad enough but Birmingham the last straw -Birmingham fer Chrissakes!
Barkers -Hitler wanted this as his HQ if he defeated the UK, now largely given over to the world's biggest Whole Foods
Whiteleys - currently getting a refurb:
John Lewis - ground zero of middle class meh. Absolutely beloved institution, for it's 'Never Knowingly Undersold' motto to price-match any deal, a policy recently retired due to the fact they were losing millions.
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The er 'iconic' Peter Jones (it's a listed building as one of the first examples of modernism, dating from 1930). Slap bang in London's Old Town, Chelsea -SERIOUS real estate.
Liberty's -famed for its art nouveau designs and fabrics, inside is like a Moroccan-Tudor bazaar
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Fortnum and Mason - world's poshest grocery, queen feeder
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RIP - the Japanese dept store SOGO, that closed not long after opening. In part thanks to its bizarre launch year where they sold 3 floors of handkerchiefs from the ground up, staffed by an army of white-gloved female attendants that would point optimistically at them (disastrous shortage of stock? Encouraging people to the top floors?). Famous for its slightly pointless, hyper-real statues on the corner (the phallic one), naked women coming out the top, charging horses and jetting fountains at bottom.
The covered arcades are still about too, but for another time...