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  #1241  
Old Posted Mar 18, 2019, 7:59 PM
the urban politician the urban politician is offline
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^ I think you maybe are confusing an oversupply situation with a worldwide financial meltdown.

First of all, right now we have no evidence of an oversupply of apartments. Even office right now is showing perhaps only slight signs of that. Will that change? Of course, at some point it may happen soon.

But does that mean that everything will come crashing down, tens of thousands of properties will go into foreclosure, banks will collapse, and the Federal Government will need to come in and infuse nearly a trillion dollars to save the entire financial system like what happened in 2008? Highly unlikely.
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  #1242  
Old Posted Mar 18, 2019, 8:20 PM
Vlajos Vlajos is offline
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Originally Posted by bhawk66 View Post
I get this. This is a problem. If not kept in check who wins? Who loses?

Just because you can identify the system, it doesn't make the system a-ok. just saying.
Who loses and wins what? If the development fails? The developer and the Bank would lose. The developer would be sued by the Bank for non performance. The Bank would foreclose and likely sell the note at a loss to someone else.

If the development "wins" both the Bank and the Developer make money.

Either way, the city has a new office tower that is available for office tenants.
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  #1243  
Old Posted Mar 18, 2019, 8:33 PM
bhawk66 bhawk66 is offline
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Originally Posted by Vlajos View Post
Who loses and wins what? If the development fails? The developer and the Bank would lose. The developer would be sued by the Bank for non performance. The Bank would foreclose and likely sell the note at a loss to someone else.

If the development "wins" both the Bank and the Developer make money.

Either way, the city has a new office tower that is available for office tenants.
Do you think when the Bank loses, and developers lose they just lick their wounds and say oops?

And that has zero effect on your paycheck? Ok. I'll move on. Peace.
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  #1244  
Old Posted Mar 18, 2019, 8:41 PM
bhawk66 bhawk66 is offline
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Originally Posted by the urban politician View Post
^ I think you maybe are confusing an oversupply situation with a worldwide financial meltdown.

First of all, right now we have no evidence of an oversupply of apartments. Even office right now is showing perhaps only slight signs of that. Will that change? Of course, at some point it may happen soon.

But does that mean that everything will come crashing down, tens of thousands of properties will go into foreclosure, banks will collapse, and the Federal Government will need to come in and infuse nearly a trillion dollars to save the entire financial system like what happened in 2008? Highly unlikely.
Agreed. I think I got everyone defending the 2008 meltdown reference by mistake.

Simply stating this has all the earmarks of an overbuild. I shouldn't have connected it to twenty-oh-eight.

Think I should take a back seat here for awhile. I love construction. With a purpose
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  #1245  
Old Posted Mar 18, 2019, 8:50 PM
the urban politician the urban politician is offline
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Originally Posted by bhawk66 View Post
Simply stating this has all the earmarks of an overbuild. I shouldn't have connected it to twenty-oh-eight.
^ I don't think anyone here is trying to pick on you, but the current residential and office boom actually has none of the earmarks of an overbuild.

For apartments, we continue to see lots of absorption, low vacancy, and rent holding steady.
For office, I believe the last quarter saw an uptake in vacancy. Still though, nothing drastic yet--we will see if that trend holds.
Hotel I believe is the only major downtown sector which showed some of the features of an overbuild and, no surprises, that sector is seeing a slowdown in construction.
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  #1246  
Old Posted Mar 18, 2019, 8:55 PM
bhawk66 bhawk66 is offline
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Originally Posted by Vlajos View Post
That's what happens with commercial office real estate. Developer gets a certain amount of pre leasing and then start building as you've met a threshold required by lenders. You continue leasing from there. Other office users are the candidates for the rest of the space. There is nothing unique about the situation.
there kinda is something unique about this situation. How many times do million plus SF buildings get built? with more than half the SF not leased? times several buildings at the same time?

It's like people get numb to these numbers.
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  #1247  
Old Posted Mar 18, 2019, 8:59 PM
Vlajos Vlajos is offline
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Originally Posted by bhawk66 View Post
there kinda is something unique about this situation. How many times do million plus SF buildings get built? with more than half the SF not leased? times several buildings at the same time?

It's like people get numb to these numbers.
It's pretty common, it's uncommon for buildings to be 100% pre leased prior to construction.
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  #1248  
Old Posted Mar 18, 2019, 9:06 PM
bhawk66 bhawk66 is offline
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Originally Posted by the urban politician View Post
^ I don't think anyone here is trying to pick on you, but the current residential and office boom actually has none of the earmarks of an overbuild.

For apartments, we continue to see lots of absorption, low vacancy, and rent holding steady.
For office, I believe the last quarter saw an uptake in vacancy. Still though, nothing drastic yet--we will see if that trend holds.
Hotel I believe is the only major downtown sector which showed some of the features of an overbuild and, no surprises, that sector is seeing a slowdown in construction.
Thanks. Preciated. I can be a bit of a crumudgeon I suppose. And the more I converse with y'all, I started to see my misperception. 4th generation Chicagoan. Proud AF of this city. Couldn't be more grateful as an architect to be from this Sullivan-Meis-Wright-Jahn town. I want great care taken at every corner. Haha. Go Sox! (Cubs, Hawks and Bears too. Screw the Bulls. Go DePaul Though)
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  #1249  
Old Posted Mar 18, 2019, 9:09 PM
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Originally Posted by bhawk66 View Post
How many times do million plus SF buildings get built? with more than half the SF not leased?
uhhhhhhhh, pretty much every major office tower that's ever been built in chicago.

office towers in chicago are almost never fully pre-leased prior to construction start.

in the past we saw major towers built enterly on spec, but that doesn't really happen anymore, at least not with the big towers.

nowadays you get an anchor tenant to sign on for anywhere from 25 - 50% of the space and then it's off to construction races.
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  #1250  
Old Posted Mar 18, 2019, 9:16 PM
bhawk66 bhawk66 is offline
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Originally Posted by Vlajos View Post
It's pretty common, it's uncommon for buildings to be 100% pre leased prior to construction.
The leasing part is common, no doubt. The building of a million plus SF commercial towers? Not so much. Last time was 2008 if I recall. Haha. No I just didn't.
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  #1251  
Old Posted Mar 18, 2019, 9:38 PM
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Originally Posted by bhawk66 View Post
The building of a million plus SF commercial towers? Not so much. Last time was 2008 if I recall.
150 N Riverside & River Point were completed in 2017.

151 N Franklin was completed in 2018.

110 N Wacker will open in 2020.

BMO Tower will likely open in 2021.

Salesforce Tower will likely open in 2022.



a major office tower opening once a year on average is not some crazy overbuilding frenzy.
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Last edited by Steely Dan; Mar 18, 2019 at 9:53 PM.
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  #1252  
Old Posted Mar 18, 2019, 9:56 PM
the urban politician the urban politician is offline
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Plus the Old Post Office. Yes it's not new construction, but functionally it kind of is. It's adding brand new Class A office space to the market, plus it's costing a bigillion dollars for the rehab
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  #1253  
Old Posted Mar 18, 2019, 10:30 PM
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Originally Posted by bhawk66 View Post
there kinda is something unique about this situation. How many times do million plus SF buildings get built? with more than half the SF not leased? times several buildings at the same time?

It's like people get numb to these numbers.
Kinda depends on the size and economic activity of the city you're referring to, bhawk66. For cities like Chicago, NYC, and a few specific others, million plus SF buildings aren't particularly uncommon, and therefore it's quite likely that, with enough pre-leasing (say 30-40% or so), they will be built.

In Chicago's case, it does appear that The Loop's gain is somewhat due to suburban/exurban losses, so yes, at some point the exodus from the suburbs will slow down and these towers will generally no longer get their pre-leasing...

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  #1254  
Old Posted Mar 19, 2019, 12:04 AM
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That wouldn't make sense? Okay. How is Amazon going to be linked in to politics exactly? To what end? Honest question. Introduce mail on Sundays? They're called lobbiests. And they can stay at any DC hotel while lobbying.

PS: Bezo's has a home in DC, years prior. Owns the Washington Post. And now has very valuable info of about 20 major cities. Now that's politics, baby!
Uhhh... thank you for making my point. You said they wouldn't come because of crime and weather, but moved to a city notoriously bad for crime and wacky weather. Your PS does nothing but prove my point.

I'm confused if you even remember what your original argument was
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  #1255  
Old Posted Mar 19, 2019, 5:01 AM
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I’m sick of hearing news like this.

https://twitter.com/pres_chicago/sta...992440320?s=21

There’s too many demolitions of excellent vintage stock retaining many excellent details. We need a real landmarks division in this city that is well staffed and equipped with the resources to survey, document and enforce common-sense policy that protects our architectural heritage from the calamities of terrible market trends
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  #1256  
Old Posted Mar 19, 2019, 1:23 PM
Vlajos Vlajos is offline
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I’m sick of hearing news like this.

https://twitter.com/pres_chicago/sta...992440320?s=21

There’s too many demolitions of excellent vintage stock retaining many excellent details. We need a real landmarks division in this city that is well staffed and equipped with the resources to survey, document and enforce common-sense policy that protects our architectural heritage from the calamities of terrible market trends
Talk to Jesse Sharkey at the CTU, maybe he can free up some cash to pay for this.
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  #1257  
Old Posted Mar 19, 2019, 1:29 PM
emathias emathias is offline
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Originally Posted by bhawk66 View Post
Do you think when the Bank loses, and developers lose they just lick their wounds and say oops?

And that has zero effect on your paycheck? Ok. I'll move on. Peace.
Yes. Pretty much. When a bank is properly capitalized they do just "lick their wounds and say oops" ... and possibly fire or force out a few people, depending on exactly what happened. Most of the problem in 2008 was that a) many banks were not properly capitalized, and b) the capitalization that existed was not what it seemed partly due to a lack of understanding of the true risk of some bonds and partly due to outright fraud misrepresenting the risk in some bonds.

Those "stress tests" that the Feds started performing on banks were basically to test their capitalization, to investigate their capital and make sure that what they had actually existed and wouldn't just evaporate under certain market conditions. For a while, the Feds even insisted on "mark to market," which has problems but if you use it in a stress test, you'll probably end up with banks that are overcapitalized. Overcapitalization definitely makes sure that 2008 never happens again, but it kind of sets the stage for a situation of 2009 happening over and over again. 2008 being a time when people were ignoring risks like there's no tomorrow and 2009 being a time when every single risk became life or death so nothing happened unless it was literally as certain as the sun rising the next day. Of course neither of those extremes is healthy, so finding the proper balance is what's needed.

I'm not an investment banker, but I have worked in the financial industry most of the time since 1995. Including working in the financial industry from the end of 2006 until 2017, right through the Financial Crisis.
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  #1258  
Old Posted Mar 19, 2019, 2:16 PM
LouisVanDerWright LouisVanDerWright is offline
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^^^ To add to this, it's important to emphasize that 2008 was NOT about greed. That's a total mental shortcut for those who don't want to or are incapable of understanding what really happened. Greed is a fact of life fundamental to the human condition. It's literally our natural instincts of self preservation and reproduction manifested in modern Life. All humans are "greedy" or we wouldn't exist as a species after dying off in a hard winter Because we weren't "greedily" gathering as much food and firewood as we needed to survive.

The problem is that we now live in a complex society where the rules aren't as simple as "collect enough resources for your family to survive". Instead we have a wildly complex society of specialization and numeric scorecards (i.e. money) to keep track of how much resources each individual is entitled too. Our system is designed to harness each individuals natural instincts to "get theirs" by rewarding them with money for their specialized efforts. It relies on the assumption that we are all "greedy" to some extent. But look at how successful it has been at bettering the lot of the entire species.

So the problem in 2008 was not "greed" because each of us is and has always been for all of human history greedy. It is that the complex system of rules harnessing that greed broke down and failed in a catastrophic manner. The system stopped rewarding productive greedy behavior and started over allocating resources to one sector (housing) causing a massive collapse. The reasons the system failed are legion and ranged from outright fraud to slight tweaks in the rules with unintended consequences to a 5 decade long federal government obsession with "the American dream" of homeownership that was simply taken way too far. But one thing is absolutely certain, bankers were greedy in 1800, they were greedy in 1850, they were greedy in 1900, in 1920, in 1935, in 1950, in 1970, in 1980, in 2000, in 2008 and still are to this day. That never changed and never will change and therefore is not a cause because it is nothing new. It's the rules and abuse of the system that changed causing catastrophic systematic failure by channeling that greed into unproductive or outright illegal activity.

Quote:
Originally Posted by bhawk66 View Post
The leasing part is common, no doubt. The building of a million plus SF commercial towers? Not so much. Last time was 2008 if I recall. Haha. No I just didn't.
Quote:
Originally Posted by Steely Dan View Post
150 N Riverside & River Point were completed in 2017.

151 N Franklin was completed in 2018.

110 N Wacker will open in 2020.

BMO Tower will likely open in 2021.

Salesforce Tower will likely open in 2022.



a major office tower opening once a year on average is not some crazy overbuilding frenzy.
To add to Steelys response, before the latest crop of towers there was 300 N LaSalle, Hyatt, 111 Wacker, UBS, etc etc etc. Not only are 1 million+ SF towers common, they almost always break ground partially leased. Furthermore the vast majority of class A towers are 1 million + SF with only the little class B+ econoboxes you see in the West Loop or union station area bucking the trend.

So not only is the construction of these latest towers not surprising or indicative of a crash, it's literally a sign that we have a totally normally functioning, if not high functioning, downtown office market right now and through the early 2020s. There may be an economic correction, but that's also a sign of a normally functioning economy and might actually do the economy some good as it will clear out some of the joker's and allow more resources to be allocated to those with true skill and good business models. It does not mean we are staring down the barrel of catastrophic systematic collapse as we were in 2007.
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  #1259  
Old Posted Mar 19, 2019, 3:09 PM
the urban politician the urban politician is offline
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What we are not seeing now, which we were seeing in 2008, is a lot of banks making residential loans to consumers who perhaps should not have qualified for them. That's why it was called the subprime mortgage crisis. Those loans were packaged and sold off, but somewhere along the way we reached a critical point where those bad loans defaulted, and suddenly banks started to fail. That led to the domino effect that was the 2008 collapse, and suddenly banks had a whole bunch of foreclosed property on their hands that they had to unload.

Today, however, it is unlikely that we will see a bunch of individual consumers default on their residential mortgages. If we do have a correction, it will be in the form of larger landlords defaulting on their office/hotel/apartment complex mortgages.

We did see this in 2008 as well, of course, as a part of the massive economic meltdown. But I think 2008 was unique in that SO MANY individuals defaulted on their home loans, and so many homes lost value compared to the debt they carried, that it overwhelmed the entire system and affected millions of people. That, in particular, was what made 2008 stand out above and beyond a typical recession.

......From my understanding as a person who isn't particularly versed in finance.
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  #1260  
Old Posted Mar 19, 2019, 7:31 PM
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Tom In Chicago Tom In Chicago is offline
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Also we haven't had a situation where we over-built commercial real estate in downtown Chicago due to spec since the 1980s. . . and we ended that era with a subsequent real estate crash in the early 1990s as all the new office buildings were finishing up. . . seem to remember 633 North St. Clair being something like >95% vacant for years and then converted to hotel. . .

. . .
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