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  #1521  
Old Posted Jan 24, 2016, 6:58 AM
Pinion Pinion is offline
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Originally Posted by Procrastinational View Post
As long as no one is made worse off, why would it matter? For that condition to be met, the toll lanes would simply have to be created by adding capacity, rather than converting existing lanes.

Working class people wouldn't be affected negatively. They'd actually benefit on the odd occasion they really need to get somewhere in a timely matter. Even if you don't use the tolls lanes and prefer to sit in traffic 99% of the time, it's nice to have the option. It would also be beneficial for high priority business deliveries.

Then there's the question of where the toll revenue goes. If it goes towards improving highways for everyone, or even better, towards improving transit, then even people who can't afford to use the lanes benefit. It's a win-win. If the rich are willing to pay a significant amount of money to bypass traffic, all the more power to them. Especially if it means they are effectively subsidizing transit users.
People use the same rationalization for two tier healthcare. The real result is everything goes to shit for those who can't afford it.
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  #1522  
Old Posted Jan 24, 2016, 7:33 AM
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People use the same rationalization for two tier healthcare. The real result is everything goes to shit for those who can't afford it.
That really is an apples to oranges comparison. Healthcare is a much more complex issue. One of the problems with two tier healthcare is that the best doctors get lured away to private providers by higher pay. High occupancy toll lanes don't face this issue. As I said in my previous post, as long as current general use lanes aren't converted to HOT lanes, commuters won't be negatively impacted in any way.

All I suggest is that rather than endlessly adding lanes to highways, add one high occupancy toll lane instead (to a maximum of 3 general purpose lanes and one, or possibly two, HOT lanes). The key to remember is carpoolers can use the lane at no charge. It's not just for the well off. If middle class commuters change their habits they will be able to use the lanes as well.
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  #1523  
Old Posted Jan 24, 2016, 9:16 AM
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Originally Posted by dleung View Post
I rather spend the 3 billion on a subway to UBC, upzone areas already served by transit and use gridlock to discourage the uncontrolled growth south of the fraser. Heck I'd even block off one half of the existing tunnel just for buses and trucks to keep the port running. Yeah, let's see how much suburban sprawl you're gonna get with 1 lane each way. Let's face it, we're never going to "phase in" any kind of mass transit for this crossing - it's 20km of swampland between Richmond Center and Newton.
Not everyone can afford to live North of the Fraser right on Skytrain, and not everyone can get jobs at UBC.

UBC subway is an important project and something that should get done. But it is somewhat limited in its impact. The GMT is a major choke point connecting many southern town centers with many northwestern job centers (and vice versa).

Your idea sounds like a big middle finger to someone who needs more than a 2 bedroom place and doesn't also work at UBC. You know, most people.
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  #1524  
Old Posted Jan 24, 2016, 10:27 AM
Kisai Kisai is offline
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Originally Posted by Procrastinational View Post
As long as no one is made worse off, why would it matter? For that condition to be met, the toll lanes would simply have to be created by adding capacity, rather than converting existing lanes.

Working class people wouldn't be affected negatively. They'd actually benefit on the odd occasion they really need to get somewhere in a timely matter. Even if you don't use the tolls lanes and prefer to sit in traffic 99% of the time, it's nice to have the option. It would also be beneficial for high priority business deliveries.

Then there's the question of where the toll revenue goes. If it goes towards improving highways for everyone, or even better, towards improving transit, then even people who can't afford to use the lanes benefit. It's a win-win. If the rich are willing to pay a significant amount of money to bypass traffic, all the more power to them. Especially if it means they are effectively subsidizing transit users.
Nope nope nope. That is not how "two-tier" systems work.

Two-tier systems work by "let's let those who can pay more, go first" in effect giving them a subsidy in the form of time, and benefiting nobody in line, since they get pushed back.

If you really want to be fair, for every ONE person who gets to jump to the front of line, has to pay for the next 3 people in that line and let them go first, so all 4 of them get their access at once, and thus reducing the line by more than had they simply were allowed to pay to get to the front of the line.

Like the medical system is constrained by the number of doctors, but that is only one factor that increases lineups. The lack of modern equipment and space is the second factor. We should not need these millionaire/children's lottery type of gimmicks to raise money for what the government should be paying for to begin with. In a sense the health care system is backwards, and the poor are paying more in lottery nonsense to fund a broke healthcare system that the rich would only benefit from if they could go to the front of the line.

Now take that analogy to the transit/transportation system. How you get ahead in line is made abundantly clear, pick up some carpool people and take them down the HOV lane if you want to get ahead. This of course only works if the Transit system (eg the bus) continues to have it's own lane. If the HOV lane gets clogged up with 2-people carpools, then the carpool rules have to change to let the transit system continue functioning.

It never makes sense to invoke "let those who can afford it, have it", which is why the real estate/housing problem exists. Nobody can reasonably afford a place to live in Metro Vancouver unless they are stretching themselves too thin, and that means all it takes is a interest rate hike and the subsequent 3 years later you will see a sellers market as everyone who is stretched too thing is forced to sell, leading to a real estate price crash.

As for the GMT replacement. Any project bridge without rapid transit lanes is a bad idea, I don't care if it's BRT/HOV or LRT/RRT lanes, but they need to exist otherwise you're not increasing mobility at all.
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  #1525  
Old Posted Jan 24, 2016, 4:24 PM
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You can't compare healthcare and roads in this way. Please stop.

The eventual GMT replacement will force the issue of road tolling, finally. I don't see it happening before then.
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  #1526  
Old Posted Jan 25, 2016, 5:26 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by BCPhil View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by dleung
I rather spend the 3 billion on a subway to UBC, upzone areas already served by transit and use gridlock to discourage the uncontrolled growth south of the fraser. Heck I'd even block off one half of the existing tunnel just for buses and trucks to keep the port running. Yeah, let's see how much suburban sprawl you're gonna get with 1 lane each way. Let's face it, we're never going to "phase in" any kind of mass transit for this crossing - it's 20km of swampland between Richmond Center and Newton.
Not everyone can afford to live North of the Fraser right on Skytrain, and not everyone can get jobs at UBC.

UBC subway is an important project and something that should get done. But it is somewhat limited in its impact. The GMT is a major choke point connecting many southern town centers with many northwestern job centers (and vice versa).

Your idea sounds like a big middle finger to someone who needs more than a 2 bedroom place and doesn't also work at UBC. You know, most people.
Building a 10-lane bridge will lock the region into auto dependency for the foreseeable future and discourage any transit-oriented development. It's not unreasonable to want all new growth in the region to be transit oriented.

Suburban living is heavily subsidized. Gas should be priced an extra 23c per liter to offset all emissions, PLUS a portion of the maintenance and lease on billions of square feet worth of roads that occupy otherwise-valuable real-estate.

What I want for the region in the long-term is for the kind of density that can support this network below. In this case, traffic for the Massey tunnel will eventually decrease, just like for each of the bridges crossing False Creek.



I can accept building a new 4-lane bridge to supplement the Massey tunnel. By the time the tunnel needs to close, we won't need more than 4 lanes for the mostly-truck traffic because by then everyone else will be living in midrises near transit, in 1500sf+ apartments with planted terraces, and they will be affordable because most of the metro is zoned for it, with an abundance of developable lots no more expensive than if zoned for SFH. The new Vancouver Special would be a 6-storey 12-plex built over two 33' lots. The ~$2M land cost would be barely $150K per household...

Never hurt to dream...
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  #1527  
Old Posted Jan 25, 2016, 7:36 AM
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Nope nope nope. That is not how "two-tier" systems work.

Two-tier systems work by "let's let those who can pay more, go first" in effect giving them a subsidy in the form of time, and benefiting nobody in line, since they get pushed back.
You can construct two tier system to run in parallel, and design them in a way that they don't negatively impact each other.

Again, that's why I say add HOT lanes as additional capacity, not to replace current lanes. Say a highway currently has 3 general purpose lanes in each direction. Adding a fourth HOT lane will not make congestion in those original three lanes worse. Adding an HOT lane to existing capacity will not make things worse for the people who continue to use the original capacity at no charge.

To avoid the HOT lane clogging, carpool restrictions would probably have to increase to a minimum of 3 per vehicle. As well, you'd have a toll that adjusts based on congestion in the 3 general purpose lanes. If congestion gets really bad, maybe the toll would be as high as $10 per km to ensure that flow in the HOT lane is not disrupted. This also ensures bus service would not be affected by highway congestion (improving commuting times for the working poor).

As far as the time argument goes, you could make a compelling argument that the time of the rich is more valuable than that of the poor, and thus ensuring they can travel in a more timely manner would result in greater economic efficiency. It's all about opportunity cost. An hour of Bill Gates' time is far more valuable than an hour for someone flipping burgers.
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  #1528  
Old Posted Jan 25, 2016, 9:58 AM
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Originally Posted by Procrastinational View Post
You can construct two tier system to run in parallel, and design them in a way that they don't negatively impact each other.

Again, that's why I say add HOT lanes as additional capacity, not to replace current lanes. Say a highway currently has 3 general purpose lanes in each direction. Adding a fourth HOT lane will not make congestion in those original three lanes worse. Adding an HOT lane to existing capacity will not make things worse for the people who continue to use the original capacity at no charge.

To avoid the HOT lane clogging, carpool restrictions would probably have to increase to a minimum of 3 per vehicle. As well, you'd have a toll that adjusts based on congestion in the 3 general purpose lanes. If congestion gets really bad, maybe the toll would be as high as $10 per km to ensure that flow in the HOT lane is not disrupted. This also ensures bus service would not be affected by highway congestion (improving commuting times for the working poor).

As far as the time argument goes, you could make a compelling argument that the time of the rich is more valuable than that of the poor, and thus ensuring they can travel in a more timely manner would result in greater economic efficiency. It's all about opportunity cost. An hour of Bill Gates' time is far more valuable than an hour for someone flipping burgers.
Is it though? Who makes that decision?

If someone chooses to live in the region, they can certainly afford to live where their lifestyle makes sense.

The GMT replacement needs to have dedicated lanes for transit as part of it's design.

There is an Open house Tomorrow, everyone who has to take the GMT daily should probably go have a look.

http://engage.gov.bc.ca/masseytunnel/
Quote:
Tuesday, January 26, 2016
2:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m.
Sandman Signature Hotel Vancouver Airport – Round Room
10251 St. Edwards Drive
Richmond BC

Wednesday, January 27, 2016
2:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m.
Delta Town & Country Inn – Ballroom
6005 Highway 17A
Delta BC
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  #1529  
Old Posted Jan 25, 2016, 10:43 AM
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I hope some people attend and give constructive criticism or positive feedback.

I know there will be a group of stop everything environmentalists there, so please try and balance them out.

I hope they have more details on the rapid bus system.

If they don't, please suggest / encourage them to build an I-5 style centre median bus stops where the plan to have transit exchanges (if this is not already their plan, but I suspect it is).

Either way, best to be safe than sorry and make sure that seed is planted now.
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  #1530  
Old Posted Jan 26, 2016, 5:03 AM
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Originally Posted by BCPhil View Post
Not everyone can afford to live North of the Fraser right on Skytrain, and not everyone can get jobs at UBC.

UBC subway is an important project and something that should get done. But it is somewhat limited in its impact. The GMT is a major choke point ...
Let's compare;
Broadway >100,000 daily users today (approx = Canada Line), projected 320,000 daily boardings 2041. >50% from outside City of Vancouver.
GMT 80,000 vehicles at 1.4/vehicle=112,000 users today, projected (GEB & PMB were wrong) 120,000=168,000 users in 2045. i.e. half #

Broadway population 17% vs Richmond/Hwy 99 etc ~15%

Broadway employment 27/2=13% vs Richmond/Hwy99 etc ~11% (2+0.5+6+0+2ish) (adding 2% is ~1 of North Van/PoCo/UBC).

Broadway off-peak 75% capacity, 2,000 daily rush hour pass ups. GMT not free flow above speed limit both N & S ~0600-1900 weekdays. 5-20 min delays ~6 hrs weekdays.

http://vancouver.ca/files/cov/KPMG-UBC-Broadway-Corridor-2013-02-26.pdf

http://www.metrovancouver.org/services/r...gPublications/2011_NHS_Bulletin_Jobs.pdf

https://web.archive.org/web/20160126031315/http://www.mayorofvancouver.ca/broadway

http://engage.gov.bc.ca/masseytunnel/files/2015/12/Traffic-Data-Overview-2015.pdf

Broadway's strategically important; arguably more impact than GMT replacement. Better municipal/provincial leadership is getting both built.

Broadway's at ~same design stage as Calgary's Green Line LRT (YYC final funding 1/3 in March). It's still possible. Broadway was delayed in 2009 (Evergreen too, 3 years) and again in 2013 (property taxes, prov election). TransLink’s 10-year Investment Plan, expected to be prepared in Fall 2015 following the Province’s plebiscite outlined in Broadway and Surrey RFPs, appears cancelled until 2017. Delayed means is it opening in 2020 1st phase opening in 2021?. Everything's frozen and overcrowded. Well, not everything. People's frustration is justified.
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  #1531  
Old Posted Jan 26, 2016, 5:09 AM
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Originally Posted by Metro-One View Post
...

I hope they have more details on the rapid bus system.

If they don't, please suggest / encourage them to build an I-5 style centre median bus stops where the plan to have transit exchanges (if this is not already their plan, but I suspect it is).

Either way, best to be safe than sorry and make sure that seed is planted now.
Also interesting would be the details of how that BRT would service Richmond 60% with 1-2% to Bridgeport park-n-ride and Vancouver 40% origin-destination elegantly. Also Canada Line's stuck without capacity upgrades (> trains) given the failed plebiscite.
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  #1532  
Old Posted Jan 26, 2016, 6:18 AM
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I'll be going on Wednesday for sure. Anybody want me to ask some car questions on their behalf? All I can think of right now are bike and bus questions.
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  #1533  
Old Posted Jan 26, 2016, 6:34 AM
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Originally Posted by ClaytonA View Post
Also interesting would be the details of how that BRT would service Richmond 60% with 1-2% to Bridgeport park-n-ride and Vancouver 40% origin-destination elegantly. Also Canada Line's stuck without capacity upgrades (> trains) given the failed plebiscite.
I don know what you are getting at here, are you saying a rapid bus wont help this project because only 1 to 2 % are going to Bridgeport?

If so we are really digging deep now to try and make anyhting to do with this project look bad (as you are also making any increased / better connectivity with the Canada Line look negative).

Just because the plebiscite failed doesn't mean that the Canada Line will never be expanded. If anyhting this will add more rpessue to do so (being a good thing).
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  #1534  
Old Posted Jan 26, 2016, 10:02 AM
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Not sure if anyone has posted this before - I just came across it. It shows the full alignment, with all the lane configurations.

http://engage.gov.bc.ca/masseytunnel/files/2016/01/PDR-Concept-Dec-2015.pdf

It's obviously still preliminary, so don't get too excited about one thing or another because everything is subject to change. I noticed a couple bizarre sections (or maybe I'm just tired?), but I won't get into it because it's getting late. Cheers!

Oh also, the bus station designs are more like the ones in Los Angeles - bit of a bummer there. If anyone is going to the open house, please comment on the need for higher quality bus stations!
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  #1535  
Old Posted Jan 26, 2016, 10:55 AM
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Originally Posted by urbancanadian View Post
Not sure if anyone has posted this before - I just came across it. It shows the full alignment, with all the lane configurations.

http://engage.gov.bc.ca/masseytunnel/files/2016/01/PDR-Concept-Dec-2015.pdf

It's obviously still preliminary, so don't get too excited about one thing or another because everything is subject to change. I noticed a couple bizarre sections (or maybe I'm just tired?), but I won't get into it because it's getting late. Cheers!

Oh also, the bus station designs are more like the ones in Los Angeles - bit of a bummer there. If anyone is going to the open house, please comment on the need for higher quality bus stations!
Arghhh!!!! why couldn't they make the 3rd lane be an exit only onto the 91?!?! they cut it maybe 1km early. i think it would have made more sense to make that 3rd lane go onto the 91.

on the other hand, Steveston Interchange looks pretty amazing. and a fairly small footprint to.

those bus stops, if i am reading it right they crisscross each-other, that seems a tad dangerous...

and for the Oak Street Bridge, it looks like it will be attached to the side over-top of Bridgeport and then go under the bridge on street level. though it also looks like the overpass for the bus exit will have a stop-line and it will be single buses only. though not a big deal as there aren't a lot of buses.
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  #1536  
Old Posted Jan 26, 2016, 11:25 AM
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Awesome find, thanks!

Yes, this project seems to have a very small footprint for what is being accomplished and looks like will actually be neutral towards loosing any ALR.

The Steveston Interchange does look pretty amazing, would be one of the most interesting engineering projects in BC and its footprint is incredibly tiny.

I do worry though that its staked nature will make local people complain, saying it will be unsightly (even though doing so creates a much smaller foot print, therefore losing no ALR land, which IMO is far more important). I personally will think it looks amazingly slick if these actually come to be.

The bus stops seem to be true bus stops in the middle of the freeway with proper merge lanes in and out of the HOV / Bus Lanes. I want to see more about how the pedestrian access will be done. And the crisscross wont be dangerous seeing how only buses slowing down for the stop will be using it.

The idea that the bus only lane to Bridgeport may be attached / run alongside Oak Street Bridge is pretty interesting too.

This project really does have many of the superior benefits of international modern freeway design (compact interchanges, roundabouts, centre media bus stops, etc...) Not like a classic American (or Canadian for the matter) freeway.
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  #1537  
Old Posted Jan 26, 2016, 1:10 PM
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Here is a post I just made on the Canada section of this forum:

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Originally Posted by Metro-One View Post
Well, here are some very interesting proposals for the highway 99 upgrades / George Massey Bridge proposed in metro Vancouver.

Here are three of the interchanges involved.

First, is the upgrade to be done to the SFPR (highway 17 interchange).

Picture 5 by Ian, on Flickr


Next, and more impressive, will be the south approach interchange with the old Highway 17 which leads into South Delta.

Please note the roundabouts, flyover, and the centre median bus station.

Picture 4 by Ian, on Flickr

And now, best for last, this could become one of Canada most interesting interchanges.

Here is the north approach interchange, also with a centre median bus station and it looks triple staked. (the second pic is a close up view)

Picture 1 by Ian, on Flickr

Picture 1_2 by Ian, on Flickr

I am really hoping this project goes through, as it is a very compact, modern designed freeway with what could be great rapid bus infrastructure (bus only ramps will be on the north end of the project accessing Bridgeport Skytrain Station).

Cheers!
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  #1538  
Old Posted Jan 26, 2016, 2:49 PM
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Great find. I would caution everybody that this is probably the best possible design. Numerous budget cuts to come will probably reduce scope (but somehow, not price). This is what we've seen in other projects.
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  #1539  
Old Posted Jan 26, 2016, 5:34 PM
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From what I can tell, it looks like Matthews Exchange isn't changing for the 351 - ie. no centre/median bus stop? That would be a PITA, considering the amount of extra time it can take... Or maybe, is the stop remaining there just for that community shuttle and the 351 won't stop there anymore/I missed something detailing what is happening...
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  #1540  
Old Posted Jan 26, 2016, 6:07 PM
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Originally Posted by Metro-One View Post
Next, and more impressive, will be the south approach interchange with the old Highway 17 which leads into South Delta.

Please note the roundabouts, flyover, and the centre median bus station.

Picture 4 by Ian, on Flickr
They seemed to have made decent bus stations on highway 99 but it is hard to tell how you are supposed to get to the station on a connecting bus from 17a or River road. It look like if I want to transfer from the 601 northbound to the 351 southbound I would have to take the bus all the way to Stevenson. I still would have liked there to be a highway stop at Cambie to connect with the 410 as well.
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