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  #14261  
Old Posted Dec 16, 2015, 4:45 PM
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Originally Posted by WarrenC12 View Post
Jeff Nagel has another good article, with a fantastic timeline of Translink and the continual mess the provincial government has made of it:

http://www.surreyleader.com/news/362478901.html
The last thing that should ever be done is giving TransLink over to the mayors. The body should be completely independent from them or nothing will ever get done.

The Province should additional grant TransLink more powers to when it comes to planning so that individual municipalities can't block or slow down transit projects of regional significance.
     
     
  #14262  
Old Posted Dec 16, 2015, 5:07 PM
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Originally Posted by ssiguy View Post
Shame BC doesn't have a Premier like Ontario's Wynne who is funding 100% of new transit infrastructure and seems to be making new transit announcements every week.
Unfortunately, Ontario doesn't have any money to pay for these announcements. They've just succeeded Quebec as the country's most indebted province, with over twice the debt per capita as BC.

I'm as pro-transit as anyone, but fiscal responsibility is at least equally important because without it sooner or later everything will come tumbling down. So there needs to be a funding source for this kind of investment, which is why (a) it's so frustrating that the referendum failed, and (b) it's equally frustrating that the Province continues to build one highway megaproject after the next one without any suggestion as to where the money is coming from.
     
     
  #14263  
Old Posted Dec 16, 2015, 5:24 PM
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Originally Posted by Jebby View Post
The last thing that should ever be done is giving TransLink over to the mayors. The body should be completely independent from them or nothing will ever get done.

The Province should additional grant TransLink more powers to when it comes to planning so that individual municipalities can't block or slow down transit projects of regional significance.
Translink has all the planning power in the world. What they don't have is financial tools to enact any plans.
     
     
  #14264  
Old Posted Dec 16, 2015, 6:07 PM
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Originally Posted by Kisai View Post

The area around Pacific Central station used to have more rail infrastructure when it was Canadian National (16 tracks to the station.) Great Northern Station used to exist just north of it but was torn down in the 1960's. That's where the new Hospital is going to be built. (Great Northern Rail is now BNSF.)

Also fun stuff: This is what those stations looked like
The demolition of the Great Northern Station was a senseless cultural loss to the city. Although smaller than Pacific Central Station to the south, reportedly its interior was considerably more opulent and stately. The owners offered it to the city for a museum or whatever they wanted, but incomprehensibly the city declined and it was torn down.


Source: http://searcharchives.vancouver.ca/%3Bse...orthern+railway&limit=50&sort=alphabetic


Source: http://searcharchives.vancouver.ca/;search?query=great+northern+railway
     
     
  #14265  
Old Posted Dec 16, 2015, 10:17 PM
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Look what Toronto is considering when implementing its (Metrolinx's) Presto farecard:

http://www.thestar.com/news/gta/transpor...-fare-structure-as-presto-rolls-out.html
     
     
  #14266  
Old Posted Dec 16, 2015, 10:29 PM
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Canada Line Extension

I'm not sure if this has been discussed previously, but I have done a rough route plan for a Canada Line Extension to Tsawwassen.

Thoughts about cost? feasability? usage? economic impact of connecting Ladner directly to Vancouver?

Even though it is 22 km (3km longer than the Canada Line currently) there isn't really any tunneling that needs to be done and the line could be built mostly at grade. There is really only one significant bridge crossing (500m long) across the south Fraser river comparable to the crossing of the North Arm of the Fraser. The other 3 minor bridges are less than 200m long and might be comparable to crossing of the middle arm of the Fraser.

My best guess is that the cost would likely end up in the $1.5 billion dollar range.

https://www.google.com/maps/d/edit?mid=zJ7CqXv4lWSg.kGgeLLwigjQs&usp=sharing
     
     
  #14267  
Old Posted Dec 16, 2015, 11:10 PM
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The George Massey replacement bridge will have future rapid transit lanes (initially HOV).

Rapid transit will not be built to South Delta until the population skyrockets to make the cost justifiable (i.e. you don't build rapid transit through famers' fields) - and densification doesn't seem to be Delta's plans for South Delta. It's densification focus is North Delta (Scott Road).

The lifespan of the bridge is 100 years - so think very long term.

Welcome to the forum!
     
     
  #14268  
Old Posted Dec 16, 2015, 11:11 PM
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Originally Posted by waves View Post
I'm not sure if this has been discussed previously, but I have done a rough route plan for a Canada Line Extension to Tsawwassen.

Thoughts about cost? feasability? usage? economic impact of connecting Ladner directly to Vancouver?

Even though it is 22 km (3km longer than the Canada Line currently) there isn't really any tunneling that needs to be done and the line could be built mostly at grade. There is really only one significant bridge crossing (500m long) across the south Fraser river comparable to the crossing of the North Arm of the Fraser. The other 3 minor bridges are less than 200m long and might be comparable to crossing of the middle arm of the Fraser.

My best guess is that the cost would likely end up in the $1.5 billion dollar range.

https://www.google.com/maps/d/edit?mid=zJ7CqXv4lWSg.kGgeLLwigjQs&usp=sharing
Oh yes, extending the Canada Line has been discussed. A couple problems with that...

1) Richmond didn't want overhead Skytrain, they wanted on-ground LRT. Single tracking into Brighouse Station was one the things done to make them less unhappy. The tracks and station would need to be rebuilt to extend the line.

2) There isn't enough demand to run Skytrain from Richmond to Tsawwassen. Sure there would be some peak demand for the ferries, but they're not running on frequencies similar to the Seabus.

I could see the possibility for an on-ground LRT line but it would make more sense to run it east, not south. The cost (and lack of funds) make it a low priority.
     
     
  #14269  
Old Posted Dec 16, 2015, 11:12 PM
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Originally Posted by waves View Post
I'm not sure if this has been discussed previously, but I have done a rough route plan for a Canada Line Extension to Tsawwassen.

Thoughts about cost? feasability? usage? economic impact of connecting Ladner directly to Vancouver?

Even though it is 22 km (3km longer than the Canada Line currently) there isn't really any tunneling that needs to be done and the line could be built mostly at grade. There is really only one significant bridge crossing (500m long) across the south Fraser river comparable to the crossing of the North Arm of the Fraser. The other 3 minor bridges are less than 200m long and might be comparable to crossing of the middle arm of the Fraser.

My best guess is that the cost would likely end up in the $1.5 billion dollar range.

https://www.google.com/maps/d/edit?mid=zJ7CqXv4lWSg.kGgeLLwigjQs&usp=sharing
$1.5b to connect a population of 20,000 is crazy. Tsawwassen has another 20,000. The new mall that's being built at Tsawwassen is car-oriented so I'd bet they wouldn't care less about the Canada Line coming out.

There are much better things to spend $1.5b on. I'd rather see SkyTrain extended through PoCo to Maple Ridge.
     
     
  #14270  
Old Posted Dec 17, 2015, 1:24 AM
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Originally Posted by ssiguy View Post
I can't stand these "experts" who think we should change SkyTrain technology.

Would it have been my first choice?......No due to having few suppliers. That however doesn't change the fact that the SkyTrain is an excellent system. Safe, fast, frequent, reliable, cost-effective, comfortable..................the hallmarks of great transit.

Couple questions............how many cars {number and in total meters} will the Evergreen Line run from day one and are all the Expo/Mill/Ever SkyTrain stations 80 meters?

It just gets so confusing trying to compare capacity, train length, number of cars when you have 3 different types of vehicles...........thanks.
I would actually chose Skytrain technology as my first choice. It has many advantages.

The LIM motors take up less space, so the trains are actually quite shorter than typical trains. Combined with narrower trains, it means tunnels can be much smaller than normal. When we go to build the Millennium line extension under Broadway, the cost per km will be a bargain compared to what they are paying in Toronto or Montreal.

The LIM has more traction. It can navigate steeper grades than regular motors. This is pretty handy in a region that has many hills.

The LIM handles the braking and traction. That means there is less wear and tear on the physical components. Brakes, wheels, and rails need to be replaced far less often. It also means the train can accelerate/decelerate much faster than other trains. Which also means the trains are not affected by wet rails (which could lower the coef of friction). It also partially levitates the train, further increasing rail lifespan and allows it to travel over track switches faster.

Because the LIM is not in the wheels, it allows the actual bogies to be steerable. This drastically cuts down on noise, as each wheel turns independent of the other. So the wheels don't grind against the rails making loud screeching noises (think Canada line under QE park) and further reducing the lifespan of rails. It means it can also go around pretty tight turns fairly fast. Which is pretty handy if your rail line doesn't have a dedicated straight ROW.

Other than the fact it has a limited number of suppliers, I don't see any downside to using LIM tech at all on our system. Sometimes paying a slightly higher price for something quite a bit better is worth it.

Without its advantages we would not have been able to use the Dunsmuir tunnel under downtown, nor be able to build the Skybridge into Surrey, nor climb the hill in Surrey, nor build much of the Millennium line as it is. The region would be a radically different place today if we went with regular motors or LRT.

The reason the tech isn't used by many other cities is because it's new. People are fearful of newer things (even if they are better). When CVT transmissions came out for cars, all the reviewers hated them, even though they had increased reliability, lower maintenance costs and increased fuel economy. Why did they hate them? Because they didn't make that satisfying gear shifting noise. Fear of Skytrain is pretty much the same. It isn't what every one else did.

But why didn't every one else do it? Because it was around when they started. Just think of all the systems that are in place pre 1990. Compare that with cities that have set up 100% new systems (nothing in place before at all) since 1990. Most cities that have started up since 1990 have gone with LRT.

So if 8 or 9 cities have installed Skytrain technology since 1990 that is actually a pretty big percentage of brand new heavy-rail lines that are not extensions of existing (pre-Skytrain tech) subways. Combine that with the fear of going with something against the grain, and it is a miracle that many have been sold.
     
     
  #14271  
Old Posted Dec 17, 2015, 8:07 AM
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^ Like I said I love the SkyTrain but due to it's limited suppliers I would not have chosen it at the time.

As for GO. Toronto certainly does have the advantage of having 6 million more people than Vancouver and is fairly flat but even so they did a lot of work to get where they are.

They have double track, built over/underpasses, bought nearly 350km of track off CN & CP. It is true that Toronto Port is cabbage patch compared to Vancouver's but the vast of Vancouver's Port traffic does not come near the city itself. The route from downtown to NuWest/Newton/Lang is about as flat as a pancake and yes while needing an improved/new bridge this can be done over time. that's one of the benefits of commuter/suburban rail...............they take full advantage of the infrastructure you already have and improvements can be made gradually.
     
     
  #14272  
Old Posted Dec 17, 2015, 8:12 AM
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Originally Posted by BCPhil View Post
I would actually chose Skytrain technology as my first choice. It has many advantages.

The LIM motors take up less space, so the trains are actually quite shorter than typical trains. Combined with narrower trains, it means tunnels can be much smaller than normal. When we go to build the Millennium line extension under Broadway, the cost per km will be a bargain compared to what they are paying in Toronto or Montreal.

The LIM has more traction. It can navigate steeper grades than regular motors. This is pretty handy in a region that has many hills.
The irony is that the LIM motors is exactly what allowed for the re-use of the Dunsmuir (CP rail 1.6m in 1932 = 13 million in 1984, 28 million in 2015) tunnel under Vancouver for the Expo line. Had this been conventional light rail, a parallel tunnel would have had to be tunneled. I don't think the politicians at the time realized this short of the cost capital cost saving.

As for where to extend the Skytrain within reason:
a) Langley - A must, and makes the most sense with a Skytrain extension as it would result in less environmental destruction, and no additional road widening.
b) PoCo - Also a must. A bridge will be required and that's likely the only reason it wasn't in the initial plans. LIM = smaller bridges.
c) Tsawwassen (eg ferry terminal . It would actually make more sense to move the ferry terminal. The Canada Line could be extended but it seems like the only purpose in doing so would be to replace the 620 which is always over-capacity when a ferry arrives.
d) North Vancouver/West Vancouver/Horseshoe bay (the other ferry terminal.) Probably makes more sense than Tsawwassen due to being closer to downtown. At least the Skytrain could be bridge/tunneld to North Vancouver to continue in this direction.
     
     
  #14273  
Old Posted Dec 17, 2015, 8:45 AM
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The irony is that the LIM motors is exactly what allowed for the re-use of the Dunsmuir (CP rail 1.6m in 1932 = 13 million in 1984, 28 million in 2015) tunnel under Vancouver for the Expo line. Had this been conventional light rail, a parallel tunnel would have had to be tunneled. I don't think the politicians at the time realized this short of the cost capital cost saving.

As for where to extend the Skytrain within reason:
...
c) Tsawwassen (eg ferry terminal . It would actually make more sense to move the ferry terminal. The Canada Line could be extended but it seems like the only purpose in doing so would be to replace the 620 which is always over-capacity when a ferry arrives.
d) North Vancouver/West Vancouver/Horseshoe bay (the other ferry terminal.) Probably makes more sense than Tsawwassen due to being closer to downtown. At least the Skytrain could be bridge/tunneld to North Vancouver to continue in this direction.
Or if they ever build a new ferry terminal on Iona Island...
     
     
  #14274  
Old Posted Dec 17, 2015, 9:16 AM
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The 620 runs once an hour, it would be insane to extend SkyTrain so far for such intermittent bursts in demand. Right now, they're just using multiple buses at the same time, so they can probably keep doing that for a while. Later, they might be able to add more routes so that people are more split up, like out to Surrey or something.

As I've said before, as someone living in South Delta, rapid transit here would be a huge waste of money. I would absolutely love having SkyTrain here, but the truth is the bus serves us just fine right now, and while it could have its frequency increased, I think it will have more than enough capacity for the foreseeable future. Let's remember, only 50,000 people live in South Delta, and it's a pretty big area too. I'd much rather see that money spent elsewhere, to be fair to the region.
     
     
  #14275  
Old Posted Dec 17, 2015, 12:40 PM
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I guess my thoughts behind it are that although the Skytrain has a high capital cost, it's operating costs are about $2 a kilometre. The buses are about $120/hr. So for 25 buses there and 41 buses back, at about 1 hour average per trip, that equates to about $8000 a day. Equating this to skytrain would mean 180 trips/day nearly tripling the service frequency. The new flyer buses have a capacity of about 104 people (the older buses 82). If the average capacity is about 87% lets say, that means the total passengers per day is about 6000 people. At most they run about 3 buses per hour at the peak. Assuming these are full, you would have about 300 passengers. The max capacity of one Canada Line car is 334.

Let's say the skytrain runs once per hour. in each direction from 6am to 11pm. This equates to 34 trips and a total of $1500 a day. Compared to the bus service of $8000 a day, you are saving $2.3 million a year.

That would mean for a 100 year lifespan they would save 230 million dollars. Not nearly the my cost estimate of 1.5 billion. But what if they could construct the line for $1 billion? 12.3 km of it could be built at level grade meaning only 10 km would need to be built above. Add on charge by distance for the Skytrain or a surcharge at the ferry terminal (like the $5 at the airport) and you could bring in an extra $10 million a year. Suddenly 1.2 billion of the costs are covered for in a 100 year lifespan.

I agree other priorities in the lower mainland probably should come first, but I really don't think that this idea is completely unfeasible, even if it has low ridership. Why can't we have skytrain be built out for connectivity purposes as well as high ridership purposes if the finances can balances out? I think the impact it would bring to Ladner and Tsawwassen would be tremendous! Imagine, Tsawwassen to the Airport in 30 min, Downtown in 50 min.

Side note, I live on the North Shore. Not sure why I am so interested in this.

Last edited by waves; Dec 17, 2015 at 7:47 PM.
     
     
  #14276  
Old Posted Dec 17, 2015, 4:33 PM
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A skytrain (Canada Line) to the Ferry terminal (something I've also advocated) would drive huge amounts of foot traffic to BC Ferries in the way buses never will. Which is great from a sustainability perspective. With the move to CNG engines, the Ferries are here to stay IMO (ie: we are never getting a bridge).

The problem is the lack of foot passenger services on the other side. Victoria needs to get it's rail plans going too.

BC Ferries (the government, yes) and that giant mall in the area would both be huge beneficiaries, and could be encouraged to kick in some millions to make it all happen.

As a side note, what options for actual track and station expansion are laid out in the P3 contract? It might be better to wait until the 30 years is up and InTransit is theoretically out of the picture.
     
     
  #14277  
Old Posted Dec 17, 2015, 5:24 PM
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d) North Vancouver/West Vancouver/Horseshoe bay (the other ferry terminal.) Probably makes more sense than Tsawwassen due to being closer to downtown. At least the Skytrain could be bridge/tunneld to North Vancouver to continue in this direction.
I completely agree that points along the route to Horseshoe Bay would be more useful than the points (or lack thereof) along the route to Tsawwassen, but the terminus of Tsawwassen has a lot more foot traffic than Horseshoe Bay does because Tsawwassen serves Victoria and Horseshoe serves Nanaimo.

Not that I think either will be necessary for a long time. However, I think that if there was a rail connection to Tsawwassen, a lot of people who currently drive over to Victoria would switch to taking transit.

As an aside, when I was getting off the ferry on the Tsawwassen side a few Sundays ago, the line up for walk-ons going to Victoria for the 5 pm ferry was the longer than I ever remember seeing it. They were using the western-most berth and the line up was from the ramp all the way back through the waiting room and another 30 or so metres on the other side of it. Two or 3 wide for a total length of about 150 m.
     
     
  #14278  
Old Posted Dec 17, 2015, 6:07 PM
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Given the chunkyness of demand and the population of the area, if there must be rail service to Delta and the Ferry terminals, it sounds a lot like something that calls far more for a mainline rail solution, such as import DMU like the Ottawa O-train, rather than a high frequency automated metro.
     
     
  #14279  
Old Posted Dec 17, 2015, 6:28 PM
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Given the chunkyness of demand and the population of the area, if there must be rail service to Delta and the Ferry terminals, it sounds a lot like something that calls far more for a mainline rail solution, such as import DMU like the Ottawa O-train, rather than a high frequency automated metro.
I think expanding existing infrastructure should always be the first idea considered. In the case of automated transit, Canada Line control can easily plan to have 3-4 trains sent out for each boat that comes in. Furthermore they can coordinate with BC Ferries and sent out trains based on boat size, schedule (holidays, etc), even accommodating delays and/or actual foot traffic boarding each boat (ok, I'm dreaming now).

How about using Compass to pay for your Ferry fare?
     
     
  #14280  
Old Posted Dec 17, 2015, 7:31 PM
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It would cost less to build a new ferry terminal at YVR than to build Skytrain to Tsawwassen.

Ron.
     
     
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