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  #6381  
Old Posted Oct 28, 2015, 5:26 PM
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Originally Posted by 5seconds View Post
David Dodge recommended that the Government look at the idea of making the Edmonton and Calgary ring roads into Toll Roads (or at least the unfinished portions, like the SWCRR). The Government is not taking that advice.

http://edmontonjournal.com/news/local-ne...makes-strong-case-for-alberta-toll-roads
If Ceci's thoughts are that implementing any toll on the road means it won't get used, doesn't that tell you something about the demand of that infrastructure?
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  #6382  
Old Posted Oct 28, 2015, 5:30 PM
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Please don't read into an off hand remark. When we start ascribing perfect knowledge to politicians is when they get so scared of talking we end up knowing even less.
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  #6383  
Old Posted Oct 28, 2015, 5:34 PM
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If Ceci's thoughts are that implementing any toll on the road means it won't get used, doesn't that tell you something about the demand of that infrastructure?
Not really. Look at the new Port Mann bridge. You have truckers and regular drivers all clogging nearby roads and crossings (especially the Pattullo bridge) to avoid the tolls. I doubt the tolls created a surge of transit use in the lower mainland and I doubt someone will wait for their 40 minute frequency bus in their suburban Calgary neighbourhood because of the toll either. Seems many are willing to wade through gridlock to save a couple bucks a day in tolls.

That being said, it's a pleasure to drive through the new Port Mann as you don't even have to slow down for that new 10 km stretch of road like you used to!
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  #6384  
Old Posted Oct 28, 2015, 5:40 PM
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If you keep the tolls reasonable people won't bother to find alternate routes. Something like 5-10 cents/km for cars, and more for trucks since they are less likely to try to take alternate routes.
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  #6385  
Old Posted Oct 28, 2015, 6:35 PM
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Yes to toll roads, especially ring roads.
Why not just raise gas taxes? It's vastly easier to implement and then everyone contributes in a relatively fair manner, not just those who happen to use a particular stretch of roadway.
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  #6386  
Old Posted Oct 28, 2015, 6:38 PM
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^ And it was already done.
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  #6387  
Old Posted Oct 28, 2015, 7:59 PM
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Why not just raise gas taxes? It's vastly easier to implement and then everyone contributes in a relatively fair manner, not just those who happen to use a particular stretch of roadway.
I think either way would work because you are basically taxing usage. I believe the problem with gas taxes is that they get more quickly consumed to the general coffers, where as a toll is more visibly linked to a specific piece of infrastructure.
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  #6388  
Old Posted Oct 28, 2015, 8:08 PM
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^ Makes no difference whatsoever. Money being fungible and all that.
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  #6389  
Old Posted Oct 28, 2015, 8:17 PM
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Why not just raise gas taxes? It's vastly easier to implement and then everyone contributes in a relatively fair manner, not just those who happen to use a particular stretch of roadway.
Because with roads in cities the resource that is in demand is space and time. Tolls allow you to allocate the space according to demand in time. Raising gas tax is won't discourage use, because the price signal isn't experienced during the activity that you want to price, but before. It becomes a sunk cost.
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  #6390  
Old Posted Oct 28, 2015, 9:27 PM
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I am not sure if a toll is the best solution for the Ring Road in Calgary, especially due to the fact that it is a major entry and exit point for a number of communities.
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  #6391  
Old Posted Oct 28, 2015, 10:43 PM
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I am not sure if a toll is the best solution for the Ring Road in Calgary, especially due to the fact that it is a major entry and exit point for a number of communities.
And every one of those communities has an entry/exit point that doesn't involve any travel on the ring road either. Now I'm not for a toll on the ring road but no one would be forced to pay a toll to enter/exit their community if such a toll were to come to pass.
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  #6392  
Old Posted Oct 28, 2015, 11:39 PM
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Tolling just the ring roads is an utterly stupid idea, everyone will just drive around to avoid them not take a bus. If we are to toll roads, it should be Deerfoot, Glenmore, Crowchild etc. Not the very roads that we want people to take to get vehicles off the city roads. Better still, toll all the major roads in the province so they can help fund themselves and improve them.
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  #6393  
Old Posted Oct 29, 2015, 1:38 AM
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Those numbers come from no where. The province doesn't even provide a breakdown between the Calgary and Edmonton projects beyond this year so it can keep itself from locking in a floor price. Plus the capital investment numbers under accruals doesn't really mean anything for cash flow.

On a project like this, when the province is spending a quarter billion building an interchange south of Edmonton, providing a bit for future proofing is smart. Future us will thank us, and will be paying for the privilege of thanking us.

Is it a current cost? Yes. But is it a current expense? No.

There is also the matter that if the corridor isn't being used, can't it me trimmed back, even with the road there? So narrower road equals a constraint forever.
Ah, future-proofing. It's a lovely word and concept because it's so ambiguous. What kind of a future are we trying to proof anyway?

This might be "smart", if the project in and of itself were smart. It's not - and until is is proven to be (which it won't), there is no reason to believe otherwise. That being said, and just taking it as given, any future in which a second ring road exists is patently stupid (to be blunt).

It's not like ROW and poor spatial patterns are free, and it's not like they don't have any externalities beyond the fact that even that marginal additional cost could be put toward something- infrastructure, policy (really almost anything including a giant rock on the side of the Bow) that doesn't go toward self-fulfilling that future in the first place.

Future us will thank us from making it more difficult in the future to waste a good future 10 Billion dollars on a presently outdated infrastructure model. Present us might be thankful that we can save even that marginal amount or put it toward something that has an actual proven return - it's not like there isn't a Greenline out there waiting (which isn't the best example, but I don't feel that saying Cycle tracks will be taken more seriously).


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Originally Posted by Mazrim View Post
Not really. Look at the new Port Mann bridge. You have truckers and regular drivers all clogging nearby roads and crossings (especially the Pattullo bridge) to avoid the tolls. I doubt the tolls created a surge of transit use in the lower mainland and I doubt someone will wait for their 40 minute frequency bus in their suburban Calgary neighbourhood because of the toll either. Seems many are willing to wade through gridlock to save a couple bucks a day in tolls.

That being said, it's a pleasure to drive through the new Port Mann as you don't even have to slow down for that new 10 km stretch of road like you used to!
That's the point. People aren't willing to pay to save the time at the degree to which it's conventionally believed people are willing to do so - and which is often used as justification to build a project (except for a ring road, you need no justification for that other than tautology). Said differently, if that time savings isn't worth it, then people were and are actually fine with not having the bridge (or more lanes) to begin with. As such, the project should never have existed and that "investment" was misplaced. This pattern is repeating itself along a pretty significant amount of toll projects. The Port Mann is only one of many absolute Boondoggles.

In the context of the ring road, it's the same thing. If it were to be tolled and car driver's aren't willing to pay to save that apparent time, then it is a signal that it wasn't needed to begin with; that people find alternatives; that the current network was underutilized. Albertans sure love their market pricing, just not when it comes to the almighty vehicle.

In any case, what is clear despite what you've said, is that tolls (out of pocket charges) do, in fact, influence behaviour. Of course their won't be a surge of transit use. That's not how it works for anything. There would almost certainly be a marginal increase over like Origin-Destinations. Over time and many margins, mode shift becomes apparent. Not surprisingly, Vancouver is one of the few North American jurisdictions that can really claim an all day mode shift away from the private vehicle.

I would also like to point out that tolling and congestion charging are being blended in the above discussion. They are not necessarily the same thing.
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  #6394  
Old Posted Oct 29, 2015, 2:08 AM
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Ah, future-proofing. It's a lovely word and concept because it's so ambiguous. What kind of a future are we trying to proof anyway?

This might be "smart", if the project in and of itself were smart. It's not - and until is is proven to be (which it won't), there is no reason to believe otherwise. That being said, and just taking it as given, any future in which a second ring road exists is patently stupid (to be blunt).

It's not like ROW and poor spatial patterns are free, and it's not like they don't have any externalities beyond the fact that even that marginal additional cost could be put toward something- infrastructure, policy (really almost anything including a giant rock on the side of the Bow) that doesn't go toward self-fulfilling that future in the first place.

Future us will thank us from making it more difficult in the future to waste a good future 10 Billion dollars on a presently outdated infrastructure model. Present us might be thankful that we can save even that marginal amount or put it toward something that has an actual proven return - it's not like there isn't a Greenline out there waiting (which isn't the best example, but I don't feel that saying Cycle tracks will be taken more seriously).
Do you honestly think roads and personal vehicles will ever go away? You may want them to, but the freedom to go wherever you want whenever you want is one of the best things about living in the modern world. People aren't going to give that up just because it's 'an outdated infrastructure model'. Transit is an OK way to get downtown to work, but it's usefulness outside of that even in cities with great transit is extremely limited.

That's not to say cars can't get way more efficient with different power sources and automation, but personal vehicles are never going to go away whether you like it or not, so there has to be roads in our future.
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  #6395  
Old Posted Oct 29, 2015, 2:45 AM
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Originally Posted by milomilo View Post
Do you honestly think roads and personal vehicles will ever go away? You may want them to, but the freedom to go wherever you want whenever you want is one of the best things about living in the modern world.
That freedom of travel you like so much wouldn't seem so free if a 3-5 billion dollar project was paid at least in part for by those that use it to reduce the public subsidy on this project.

If it was such a good investment and the business case for the SWRR was so solid to support the scale of the project people won't have a problem being charged for it.
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  #6396  
Old Posted Oct 29, 2015, 3:11 AM
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That freedom of travel you like so much wouldn't seem so free if a 3-5 billion dollar project was paid at least in part for by those that use it to reduce the public subsidy on this project.

If it was such a good investment and the business case for the SWRR was so solid to support the scale of the project people won't have a problem being charged for it.
I'd be fine with tolled highways in the style of French Autoroutes etc and increased gas taxes to match funding for the road networks. What I don't agree with is arbitrarily tolling small pieces of roadway depending on what is politically convenient, which is what has been suggested.

Should we charge more for fares on the Green Line than the rest of the network just because it is expensive and we can't agree on how to fund it?
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  #6397  
Old Posted Oct 29, 2015, 3:13 AM
MalcolmTucker MalcolmTucker is online now
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Public subsidy? Provincial fuel tax is forecast at $1.5 billion this year (and would be around $300 million or so in Calgary based on 2013 Calgary sales), and then there is the fed amount they are contributing too, and its tax.

Now, granted it is a massive cross subsidization, but it can't be looked at in isolation. The provincial gas tax is equal to all regular operations and capital payments, including GreenTRIP in this years provincial budget (transportation still has a bit of flood recovery and has always had water treatment grants in it for a reason that is irrelevant to this discussion).
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  #6398  
Old Posted Oct 29, 2015, 3:47 AM
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Do you honestly think roads and personal vehicles will ever go away? You may want them to, but the freedom to go wherever you want whenever you want is one of the best things about living in the modern world. People aren't going to give that up just because it's 'an outdated infrastructure model'. Transit is an OK way to get downtown to work, but it's usefulness outside of that even in cities with great transit is extremely limited.

That's not to say cars can't get way more efficient with different power sources and automation, but personal vehicles are never going to go away whether you like it or not, so there has to be roads in our future.
I guess I must have typed the paragraph where I stated that we should rip up every existing road we have and fill it with sausages in a code only you could decipher?

Could the fact that transit isn't overly useful for non-radial trips have something to do with the absolutely massive distortion in capital outlays in favour of a competing mode compounded over many years? One that has produced spatial patterns that make it ever more difficult for that function of geometry to be overcome?

Does the modern world only include cities that have all day vehicle mode splits of 75% or more?

A lot of good things exist in the modern world, that doesn't mean they are economically viable (at those amounts), automatically good for the modern world or are even required to maintain it.
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  #6399  
Old Posted Oct 29, 2015, 3:54 AM
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Public subsidy? Provincial fuel tax is forecast at $1.5 billion this year (and would be around $300 million or so in Calgary based on 2013 Calgary sales), and then there is the fed amount they are contributing too, and its tax.

Now, granted it is a massive cross subsidization, but it can't be looked at in isolation. The provincial gas tax is equal to all regular operations and capital payments, including GreenTRIP in this years provincial budget (transportation still has a bit of flood recovery and has always had water treatment grants in it for a reason that is irrelevant to this discussion).
My understanding is, Canada-wide, that fuel-taxes and licensing cover in the neighbourhood of 60% of the country's approximate annual road and highways spending. You seem to be stating otherwise. I'm open to any links/reports, because this type of information is indeed a bit harder to find for Canada then the equivalent in the US.

In any case, we haven't even begun to include external costs and what is generally considered to be the biggest subsidy of all - parking.
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  #6400  
Old Posted Oct 29, 2015, 4:57 AM
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I am stating otherwise. Generally stats about the Highway Trust Fund in the USA aren't applicable here.

Check out the provincial budget: budget.alberta.ca

You'll want to compare the department of transportation estimates with the fuel tax amount in the fiscal plan tables.
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