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  #2201  
Old Posted Mar 13, 2015, 3:24 PM
MalcolmTucker MalcolmTucker is offline
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Originally Posted by Socguy View Post
How so?

The bulk of the Edmonton's contribution will be paid for through a ticket tax on events in the new arena and through a CRL on the area around the new arena. This is a tax-base that didn't exist prior to the arena deal.

In fact, since the announcement of the new arena there has been 2.5b worth of new development slated for the area around the arena and more to come. This development is happening because of the new arena. It would not have occurred without it. We know this because the land the arena is built on was parking lots for decades and the development only chose to locate in the district after the arena was confirmed and knowing full well that they would have to pay extra through the CRL to be there. At the end of the day 'taxpayers' aren't paying for Edmonton's arena, rather users and specific taxpayers who by and large chose to be there are the ones paying.
This shows a fundamental misunderstanding of how CRL / Tax Increment Financing works. Unless the addition to the capital stock that was induced was going to be outside of the City of Edmonton boundaries, it is solely a book keeping exercise to segregate a portion of the city wide mill rate to pay off a loan and a transfer of education property tax revenue from across the entire province to the CRL.

And the city deciding to relocate offices to the arena district doesn't really count
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  #2202  
Old Posted Mar 13, 2015, 5:03 PM
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Originally Posted by MalcolmTucker View Post
This shows a fundamental misunderstanding of how CRL / Tax Increment Financing works. Unless the addition to the capital stock that was induced was going to be outside of the City of Edmonton boundaries, it is solely a book keeping exercise to segregate a portion of the city wide mill rate to pay off a loan and a transfer of education property tax revenue from across the entire province to the CRL.

And the city deciding to relocate offices to the arena district doesn't really count
I don't want to derail this thread but isn't this what we're doing in the East Village? Is this also merely a book keeping exercise? I'm not criticizing it, I'm just legitimately interested. Feel free to reply in the East Village thread if you want.
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  #2203  
Old Posted Mar 13, 2015, 6:23 PM
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Originally Posted by MalcolmTucker View Post
This shows a fundamental misunderstanding of how CRL / Tax Increment Financing works. Unless the addition to the capital stock that was induced was going to be outside of the City of Edmonton boundaries, it is solely a book keeping exercise to segregate a portion of the city wide mill rate to pay off a loan and a transfer of education property tax revenue from across the entire province to the CRL.

And the city deciding to relocate offices to the arena district doesn't really count
Like how we located the Bow in the East Village?
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  #2204  
Old Posted Mar 13, 2015, 6:37 PM
MalcolmTucker MalcolmTucker is offline
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Originally Posted by WaitWhat? View Post
I don't want to derail this thread but isn't this what we're doing in the East Village? Is this also merely a book keeping exercise? I'm not criticizing it, I'm just legitimately interested. Feel free to reply in the East Village thread if you want.
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Originally Posted by fusili View Post
Like how we located the Bow in the East Village?
Yup. There is no difference besides the provincial education property tax increment being transferred to the city between a CRL/TIF between a TIF paid off loan for infrastructure improvements in an area and a property tax general revenue paid off loan.

In place with lots of small contiguous cities there is more of a case to be made for using TIFs to shape development patterns. Like in Chicago to some extent:

Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Map_of_Cook_County_Illinois_showing_townships.png

If building fancier street lights and nicer sidewalks induces a development that would have been built in another city/town/township to be built in your town instead, after you pay off the TIF loan, you hope the extra development will over time generate more tax revenue than the cost of providing tax supported services to the TIF district until the loan was paid off, and the tax supported services after.

But yes! It is a great rhetorical device because it is confusing!
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  #2205  
Old Posted Mar 13, 2015, 6:48 PM
Spring2008 Spring2008 is offline
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Originally Posted by WaitWhat? View Post
I don't want to derail this thread but isn't this what we're doing in the East Village? Is this also merely a book keeping exercise? I'm not criticizing it, I'm just legitimately interested. Feel free to reply in the East Village thread if you want.
One city is paying 75% of the cost of a new arena, while a billionaire retains all sources of revenue possible.

CMLC money went to massive remediation and brand new public realm improvements for an entire district that will house 11,000 residents and millions of sf of retail and cultural space, redeveloped island, riverwalk etc.

If the flames ownership come up with a similar scheme, asking for say $750M for an arena and stadium, nobody here would be ok with it.
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  #2206  
Old Posted Mar 13, 2015, 8:31 PM
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Originally Posted by Spring2008 View Post
One city is paying 75% of the cost of a new arena, while a billionaire retains all sources of revenue possible.

CMLC money went to massive remediation and brand new public realm improvements for an entire district that will house 11,000 residents and millions of sf of retail and cultural space, redeveloped island, riverwalk etc.

If the flames ownership come up with a similar scheme, asking for say $750M for an arena and stadium, nobody here would be ok with it.
My question was not meant as a criticism of the East Village or its funding mechanism. It was more a question as to how CRLs work. Also, it's good to know there is a single point of contact to get the opinion of everyone here.
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  #2207  
Old Posted Mar 14, 2015, 3:04 PM
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Originally Posted by Socguy View Post
How so?

The bulk of the Edmonton's contribution will be paid for through a ticket tax on events in the new arena and through a CRL on the area around the new arena. This is a tax-base that didn't exist prior to the arena deal.

In fact, since the announcement of the new arena there has been 2.5b worth of new development slated for the area around the arena and more to come. This development is happening because of the new arena. It would not have occurred without it. We know this because the land the arena is built on was parking lots for decades and the development only chose to locate in the district after the arena was confirmed and knowing full well that they would have to pay extra through the CRL to be there. At the end of the day 'taxpayers' aren't paying for Edmonton's arena, rather users and specific taxpayers who by and large chose to be there are the ones paying.

But could they have gotten a better deal? Doubtful. The fact that the arena deal in Edmonton took ~4 years of intense haggling back and forth, veiled threats of moving the team, councilors dead-set against any public money being involved along with massive public opposition basically undermines any argument that Edmonton could have gotten a significantly better deal.

At the end of the day, Edmonton faced a choice: Make the deal and reap the rewards of the revitalization of a huge dead zone in their core including millions in new tax revenue or walk away from it all. Edmonton chose wisely IMO.
If the arena complex was 100% user funded via the ticket tax I would say good on them, but alas it isn't. IIRC the ticket tax only covers 25% of the estimated cost, with the rest coming from the taxpayer. Hopefully they will be able to capitalize on the downturn and the build will be cheaper but there's a good chance they will blow the budget.

As far as the resulting development around the arena go, that's great to see those empty lots get swallowed up but it still doesn't justify this deal. There's been more than one study that shows tax funded sport infrastructure is a sucker's bet.

Only time will tell, and as I have a soft spot for the Chuk, I hope I will be proven wrong.
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  #2208  
Old Posted Mar 14, 2015, 3:54 PM
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Curious. Who is doing the adjacent development(s) (and thus will be gaining the profits)? The City, or is it the owner of the Oilers and/or someone related? Kind of like a Bronconier, no?
It's irrelevant who's gaining the profits from the development. No development goes ahead if it's not profitable. What's relevant for the city (and it's taxpayers) is how much new property tax is obtained from those developments.

But to more directly answer your question, Katz is building several office and mixed use towers next to the arena.
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  #2209  
Old Posted Mar 14, 2015, 4:02 PM
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The 'ask' is from King - well, there has been that group that's been trying to get a field house built in Calgary that would've most likely had public monies going towards it. If the Flames build a spectacular field house and offer it up to the city as a part of a deal and maybe throw in some road re-alignments (if in the west side), would the city take a serious sniff. If it's north of Stampede ground (rail town?), if the deal offered is a field house and relocation of affected bus barns, again would the city consider it?
IMHO the ideal location for the Flames to build anything like this would be on or adjacent to the Stampede grounds. Anywhere else blocks other development. If the Flames are willing to foot the bill, then I do think the city should at least look at the thing. But, If the ask is public money in some form, then red flags should be raised.
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  #2210  
Old Posted Mar 14, 2015, 4:35 PM
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Originally Posted by MalcolmTucker View Post
This shows a fundamental misunderstanding of how CRL / Tax Increment Financing works. Unless the addition to the capital stock that was induced was going to be outside of the City of Edmonton boundaries, it is solely a book keeping exercise to segregate a portion of the city wide mill rate to pay off a loan and a transfer of education property tax revenue from across the entire province to the CRL.
Your argument presupposes that this development would have occurred anyway, however, there is no evidence that it would have. Furthermore, it's no paper shuffle when development in one location pays more than in another location.

Finally, the development is helping to hold Edmonton business in the downtown core instead of relocating to the suburbs or even outside the city.

http://globalnews.ca/news/1716568/enbridge-consolidating-at-two-downtown-edmonton-office-towers/
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  #2211  
Old Posted Mar 14, 2015, 4:43 PM
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Originally Posted by Ramsayfarian View Post
If the arena complex was 100% user funded via the ticket tax I would say good on them, but alas it isn't. IIRC the ticket tax only covers 25% of the estimated cost, with the rest coming from the taxpayer. Hopefully they will be able to capitalize on the downturn and the build will be cheaper but there's a good chance they will blow the budget.

As far as the resulting development around the arena go, that's great to see those empty lots get swallowed up but it still doesn't justify this deal. There's been more than one study that shows tax funded sport infrastructure is a sucker's bet.

Only time will tell, and as I have a soft spot for the Chuk, I hope I will be proven wrong.
The arena has a fixed price guaranteed by the contractor. Any shortfalls are covered by the contractor. Currently it's on time and on budget. http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/edmonton/a...and-on-budget-says-city-report-1.2770637

Yes, there has been several studies that show sport infrastructure can be a suckers bet, but there are also examples of where it works. That's why one needs to consider the situation around each proposal. It's why I believe that Edmonton made the right move, but why Calgary needs to be very cautious. ...Different cities in different situations.
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  #2212  
Old Posted Mar 14, 2015, 8:33 PM
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Originally Posted by Socguy View Post
The arena has a fixed price guaranteed by the contractor. Any shortfalls are covered by the contractor. Currently it's on time and on budget. http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/edmonton/a...and-on-budget-says-city-report-1.2770637

Yes, there has been several studies that show sport infrastructure can be a suckers bet, but there are also examples of where it works. That's why one needs to consider the situation around each proposal. It's why I believe that Edmonton made the right move, but why Calgary needs to be very cautious. ...Different cities in different situations.
Do you have any examples of where it works? This page has numerous links to studies that back my view, albeit, from a US perspective.

https://www.heartland.org/policy-documents/research-commentary-subsidizing-sports-stadiums

" A July 2007 article from Reason Public Policy Institute researchers Samuel Staley and Leonard Gilroy notes, "More than 20 years of academic research has failed to find a significant relationship between an investment in a sports stadium and significant job or income growth.""
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  #2213  
Old Posted Mar 14, 2015, 8:40 PM
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Originally Posted by Socguy View Post
It's irrelevant who's gaining the profits from the development. No development goes ahead if it's not profitable. What's relevant for the city (and it's taxpayers) is how much new property tax is obtained from those developments.

But to more directly answer your question, Katz is building several office and mixed use towers next to the arena.
Wow! So he and his business circle have really bent all you Edmontonians over nicely.

Last edited by suburbia; Mar 15, 2015 at 12:40 AM.
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  #2214  
Old Posted Mar 15, 2015, 9:40 PM
Tropics Tropics is offline
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Originally Posted by Ramsayfarian View Post
If the arena complex was 100% user funded via the ticket tax I would say good on them, but alas it isn't. IIRC the ticket tax only covers 25% of the estimated cost, with the rest coming from the taxpayer.
Not really though. Any adjacent lands to the arena are going to see dramatic increases in land value and that is going to cause a spike to their property taxes and that will indirectly cover some of the costs. Increased revenue from things like restaurants and pubs will add large amounts of money to federal tax revenue by way of both GST and business and income taxes, of which some will likely get trickled back to the city of Edmonton for future projects. The former arena was in a simply terrible area with limited access to eat and drink before or after the game. 104th Ave in Edmonton is set to become their version of the "Red Mile" and it will bring in a ton of tax revenue that was not being generated prior to this new arena.

The arena is not only a place for the Oilers to play hockey. Edmonton is using it as a stimulus for that area of their core, and that city greatly need stimulus in their whole core because it is a freaking wasteland compared to Calgary. How much it will help drive future economic growth in the area is as yet unknown and we will only really be able to look back 20-30 years from now to see how well things worked out for the City of Edmonton, but I am guessing they are going to do pretty well with it in the long run and when "all" of the benefits and paybacks to the city are taken into account they will not be looking at a taxpayer loss.

These places can be pretty nice to have and a really nice arena can stimulate a lot of tourism growth as well. There are more then a few people from Calgary, Red Deer, Lethbridge, Medicine Hat, ect... that are going to make the trek up to Edmonton to see Madonna or Shania Twain. They are going to spend money on hotels and eating out and the City of Edmonton is going to see economic value from those events, and Calgary will lose any economic benefits we could have had by not being able to attract those events and that tourism because we don't have a arena that can properly hold such events.

Nenshi again shows his flippant short sightedness when he claims “I don’t think we should use tax money to bring in Madonna.”, but the real question is should we be investing and using tax money on projects that can help stimulate the economic growth of the city? Should we spend tax money on things that can bring in thousands of visitors to the city who fill Calgary hotel rooms and Calgary restaurants and who might go out and shop in Calgary retail establishments while they are here? This is something that Nenshi seems to have a real hard time grasping, it is this same thing that makes him so against a new convention center, he simply cannot see the bigger economic picture in things like this, at all, he is completely clueless and cannot see the forest through the trees in the slightest in regards to these types of things.

This city's own economy is like a runaway freight train and it is driving economic growth and development "despite" Nenshi and the attitudes of many people who refuse, or cannot see the long term economic value in large tax supported projects like a Arena or a Convention Center. A proper large scale convention center in the City of Calgary would bring huge economical benefits to the city, it would drive new downtown/core hotel development, it would bring huge numbers of people into the city to spend taxable money on things like food, drinks, taxis, retail shopping, airfares, ect...

The actual economic benefits are huge and far reaching with things like that but when people crunch the numbers they rarely look that far and the actual positive economic realities are often overlooked. Right now we are a growing city with a growing economy "despite" the fact that we have people with very little vision in power. What this city could actually do, the boom we would "actually" be in right now if some people who had the ability to see the actual value in certain large scale projects? It would make the current economic activity in this city pale in comparison.

ATM Calgary has a large opportunity to really build on our forward progress, but we are doing nothing, and eventually we are going to end up paying more later to do things that should have been done sooner, and we are going to lose "ALL" of the economic and development benefits those things that "could" have been done earlier would have brought through all those years of procrastination.

Eventually we are going to "have" to build a new arena. 10 years from now, 20? Eventually it will be less of a choice and it will have to get built. Eventually we are going to need to build a new proper Convention Center, we already needed a new one years ago and we lose (and have lost) a huge number of conventions each year to other cities because we cannot properly hold them. 10 years from now? 20? Eventually one has to get built or Calgary is going to be the only major city in Canada that willfully choses not to have an actual functional convention center at all.

We can wait on these things we actually need now, we will simply continue to lose any and all of the economic benefits and growth that those would bring to this city in the mean time... Eventually it becomes a terrible decision to wait any longer, and with the convention center that time came and went years ago now already. With the arena that time clearly seems to be fast approaching or is already here because we are losing economically beneficial events "right now" because of our lack of a proper modern arena that can handle the current requirements of large high profile concert events.
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  #2215  
Old Posted Mar 15, 2015, 10:18 PM
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So... a month and a half with no new news??? I'm dying here, somebody throw me a bone. Anything please...

Here's my conspiracy theory: CP is advertising during Flames games. Why in the hell does CP need to advertise? Because they are working with the Flames to build the arena on/over CP land, right? Ergo, Railtown is the obvious location.
Remington owns the Rail Town land, not CP. Not sure if enough space exists between 9th and 10 the to build over tracks in west dt.
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  #2216  
Old Posted Mar 16, 2015, 3:23 AM
MalcolmTucker MalcolmTucker is offline
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Originally Posted by Socguy View Post
It's irrelevant who's gaining the profits from the development. No development goes ahead if it's not profitable. What's relevant for the city (and it's taxpayers) is how much new property tax is obtained from those developments.

But to more directly answer your question, Katz is building several office and mixed use towers next to the arena.
Property taxes don't work like that, on the revenue neutral market assessment model we have in Alberta. To collect additional taxes due to a development, you have to raise taxes, and the people are against this, because it is just a tiny bit hard to explain how property taxes actually work in 10 seconds. When the CRL ends, everyone else's taxes in Edmonton will go down, and revenue stays the same, unless the city increases property taxes in proportion of the additional capital stock now contributing to general revenues.
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  #2217  
Old Posted Mar 16, 2015, 6:17 PM
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Originally Posted by Ramsayfarian View Post
Do you have any examples of where it works? This page has numerous links to studies that back my view, albeit, from a US perspective.

https://www.heartland.org/policy-documents/research-commentary-subsidizing-sports-stadiums

" A July 2007 article from Reason Public Policy Institute researchers Samuel Staley and Leonard Gilroy notes, "More than 20 years of academic research has failed to find a significant relationship between an investment in a sports stadium and significant job or income growth.""
I recall listening to an interview a few years ago about this topic. The interviewee was an economist who studies these things for a living and he said the one in Columbus, Ohio could be considered successful. Sorry, I cannot back that up with a link to a study or anything however.
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  #2218  
Old Posted Mar 16, 2015, 6:23 PM
MalcolmTucker MalcolmTucker is offline
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U of A's specialist sports economist has studied this.

https://scholar.google.ca/citations?hl=en&user=_tU55R0AAAAJ&view_op=list_works&sortby=pubdate
  • New Sports Facilities and Residential Housing Markets, 2014
  • The impact of professional sports facilities on housing values: Evidence from census block group data, 2012
  • Do New Sports Facilities Revitalize Urban Neighborhoods? Evidence from Residential Mortgage Applications, 2012
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  #2219  
Old Posted Mar 16, 2015, 6:31 PM
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Originally Posted by lubicon View Post
I recall listening to an interview a few years ago about this topic. The interviewee was an economist who studies these things for a living and he said the one in Columbus, Ohio could be considered successful. Sorry, I cannot back that up with a link to a study or anything however.
if he was referring to the Blue Jackets arena, it looks like things have changed in the past couple of years.

http://www.fieldofschemes.com/category/nhl/columbus-blue-jackets/

Haven't clicked on all these links, but there seems to be a common theme:
https://www.google.ca/webhp?sourceid=chr...umbus+ohio+taxpayer+funded+arena&spell=1
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  #2220  
Old Posted Mar 16, 2015, 6:35 PM
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Originally Posted by Ramsayfarian View Post
if he was referring to the Blue Jackets arena, it looks like things have changed in the past couple of years.

http://www.fieldofschemes.com/category/nhl/columbus-blue-jackets/

Haven't clicked on all these links, but there seems to be a common theme:
https://www.google.ca/webhp?sourceid=chr...umbus+ohio+taxpayer+funded+arena&spell=1
You guyyyys! Edmonton will be different. Because of reasons.

(mumble mumble... something about Stantec and CRLs... mumble mumble...)
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