Quote:
Originally Posted by cybele
Well who pays for subsidized housing and how many people live in it?
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It really depends on how the developer wants to finance the project. Typically, low income housing is financed in part by the federal Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) program, which provides subsidies to developers based on a number of different things. To qualify for the credit, a project has to include either:
- 20% of units below 50% AMI or
- 40% of units below 60% AMI
AMI is determined by HUD on a county-wide basis. I have no idea what it is for Fulton, but my guess would be around $75,000. Essentially, though, monthly rent is capped at 1/12 of 30% of whatever percentage of AMI you choose. That is, tenants can only spend 30% of their yearly income on housing. Eligible tenants have to prove their low income status and typically enter into a lottery for the units.
There are 2 types of LIHTC: the 4% "non-competitive" credit (which is normally covered by tax-exempt bonds) or the 9% competitive credit. The percentage refers to the percentage of the eligible basis (essentially the cost of building the low income portion of the project) that is credited on an annual basis for 10 years. The developer then sells these credits to investors to obtain the benefit upfront - ie use as equity.
SO that is one potential source, but will depend on the number of LI units and the ability of the developer to compete for the 9% credits. Also, there are subsidies available for housing for people with disabilities, local low-income housing subsidies, etc. I'm sure the City of Atlanta could subsidize the project (if it chose to) by providing the building for free or highly discounted.
Another huge source could be the Historic Preservation Tax Credit, which, if the building is deemed historic, could provide an enormous amount of the financing (up to 50% of renovation costs, if I remember correctly, although I'm not as familiar with that one).