Happy Birthday Verrazano-Narrows Bridge!
On november 21st, 1964, New York City reclaimed the title of world's longest suspension span, with the opening of the Verrazano-Narrows Bridge, between Staten Island and Brooklyn.
The previous record holder had been the Golden Gate Bridge of San Francisco, with a suspended span between the towers of 4200 feet, eclipsing the George Washington Bridge with its 3500 foot span. Now the title was returned, with the Verrazano's 4260 feet of suspension.
The Verrazano-Narrows Bridge was the last work of the renowned engineer Othmar Ammann, and the last great bridge built in New York City.
Ammann most certainly left his mark on NYC, giving us six beautiful bridges- Bayonne, Triborough, George Washington, Bronx-Whitestone, Throgs neck, and finally the mighty Verrazano.
The Verrazano was truly an incredible bridge. Not only the longest, but also one of the heaviest, with two five-lane decks. Such was the distance between the towers that the curvature of the earth had to be taken into account when they were designed. Even today, that bridge has far-reaching effect- Any ship whose owners wish it to enter New York's harbour must design their vessel to be able to fit under the bridge. Apparently the Queen Mary 2 had to have her funnel's design tweaked to fit that requirement.
But the magnificent bridge was not built without controversy or heartache. To make way for it, some 800 homes in Brooklyn were torn down, and the residents relocated. Such was the furor that even today, some lingering resentment exists, with some folks still hating that bridge.
The bridge was also part of the legacy of Robert Moses, one of the most controversial urban planners of all time. He was criticized for his almost unchecked power and abuse thereof, even going so far as to uproot so many people in the name of "progress". Another lingering bit of his legacy is the fact that the Verrazano was built without pedestrian sidewalks of any sort.
Currently the only way to set foot on this bridge as a pedestrian is to run the NY Marathon. However, there is a movement afoot to get the bridge retrofitted with a walkway and bike path. Here's hoping it succeeds!
Sadly I don't have any of my own Verrazano-porn to post. If anyone else does, feel free to liven things up with some juicy pics!
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"Build me to the heavens, and Life never stops"
"Live as if the world were as it should be, to show it what it can be"
-Angel
"Prayers are fleeting and wars are forgotten, but what is built endures"
-Ambassador DeLenn, Babylon 5
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