Quote:
Originally Posted by urbanboy
What the benefits are, I am not sure.
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- Increased productivity.
- Increased family time at home.
- Ability to easily ship goods locally.
- Decreased at-idle emissions (the worst burning a car can produce)
- Vacations
- Ability to reasonable conduct business in multiple points (sales, etc.)
- Law enforcement
- Emergency access
- Societal openness
- Preservation of the Right to Travel
- Increased opportunities for teen and college-aged driving
- Young family mobility
- Free ROWs for future transit development
- Lack of claustrophobia
If we could suddenly "jump" to full "New York"-style urbanization overnight, then we probably wouldn't see a drag on any of the above, if we chose to penalize driving. But honestly, we are a suburban nation right now. To toll the highways in the West with our current state would be like a heart-attack on our transportation system.
We can't blindly believe that all new growth can be in-fill. Sure, it's a part of the plan ... and good in-fill will help cut back on sprawl.
It's better to build areas of town ... oases, if you will ... that are pedestrian friendly, and urbanized. In time you can expand these areas, redeveloping old suburbs, as the market dictates. Rather than
punishing suburbs, show the
benefits of urbanized areas. In time, trends will shift and more people will simply choose to live in denser quarters. But if you have to punish suburbia, then all you're really saying is that your urbanized area is junk. The general marketplace does
not want to live there on their own free will. So, we need to improve it.
But oddly enough, it will also
increase car traffic, as sections of the population cross commute between urbanized areas.
May I cite Hollywood, California: Very urbanized. Surprisingly dense. Yet, some of the worst traffic I've seen because there is no freeway to pull the cars off Wilshire, Pico, Olympic, Beverly, and Hollywood Blvd(s). Why would I want to leisurely shop along those streets? There's too much traffic. But if we could throw those cars onto a (gasp, dun dun duh!!!)
freeway or tunnel freeway so we don't disrupt the neighborhood too much*, then I'd be much more inclined to enjoy a nice stroll through town.
*That concession courtesy of Jane Jacobs, who now haunts the back of my mind from time to time, thanks to your book suggestion. :-)