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Originally Posted by ssiguy
Noteworthy that Brampton has now overtaken Mississauga. Burlington is a stand out in those city figures with just 0.5% yet it is sandwiched between Hamilton & Oakville which are both growing at over quadruple that rate. Anyone know why this is as Burlington has always been quite a nice city?
The Calgary number are bizarre but I suspect that, quite unlike Kitchener, they are primarily the result of high interprovincial migration as opposed to Kitchener's being overwhelmingly due to foreign students.
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In both Calgary and Kitchener, non-permanent residents were the biggest contributor to growth, but yes, it's probably safe to assume that in Kitchener's case that means a lot more students. Of Calgary's 100,000 new residents, 44,000 were non-permanent newcomers, so we have to consider that those growth numbers will be unwound through 2025 and 2026 as more non-permanent residents leave than come in.
In other words, growth to Calgary will drop substantially next year, as it will everywhere, but the city will probably still grow more than most others as long as the interprovincial gains stay strong--it had far and away the highest net interprovincial gains, with 20,000 people. Kitchener had a net loss of 1,900 (which is typical, only CMAs in Alberta, along with Ottawa, Saint John and Fredericton, experienced positive interprovincial growth last year. Even Halifax, a big interprovincial gainer in the 2022 and 2023, turned to a small net loss, even as the rest of NS experienced net growth.)
But I wonder: some of the biggest growth numbers this year were in cities with large numbers of non-permanent residents. As they leave, and their cohort isn't replaced, I wonder if we'll see those cities shrink slightly. Kitchener, for example, grew buy 33,000 people. 25,000 of those were non-permanent residents, and nearly another 10,000 were permanent residents. With PR intake going down by about 20 per cent, and NPR flatlining on net, a lot of cities that posted big numbers due to NPRs this year may be very flat in 2025. Not only Kitchener, of course, lots of places.