Posted Feb 4, 2013, 1:01 PM
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Greetings from New Jersey
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Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: North Jersey
Posts: 3,316
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Quote:
Expansion of passenger trains in Maine takes slow track
NORTH TO AUBURN AND MONTREAL?
Extending service in another direction -- from the Portland terminal near outer Congress Street to Lewiston-Auburn -- also can't go forward without the construction of the Y track in Portland and the sidings in Yarmouth, where the junctions to both lines to Lewiston-Auburn are located. The Portland terminal would also need to be expanded to allow more than one train to be in the station at a time.
Auburn has long been the next goal for the Downeaster, in part because the tracks have already been upgraded as far as Yarmouth, just 20 miles short of the proposed Auburn Intermodal Passenger Center, where shuttle buses to downtown Lewiston would depart. Another attraction is that it would get Amtrak that much closer to Montreal on the legendary Grand Trunk, the railway that made Portland into the winter port of Victorian-era Canada and helped introduce the Quebecois to the sands of Old Orchard Beach.
"You have 4 million people in Montreal and 4 million in Boston and the Portland-to-Bethel corridor in between them; that shouts opportunity," says Auburn Mayor Jonathan LaBonte. "That's already a viable freight line, so any investment improvements would improve freight capacities into the state as well."
Both intercity rail expansions would require a lot of money, however, and a 2011 Maine Department of Transportation study suggests ridership would be limited.
Running three round-trips a day between Auburn and Portland on the Downeaster was estimated to require at least $107 million in upfront investments -- including a new train set -- and a $2.5 million annual operating subsidy. The study predicted 30,000 people would use it annually. Running the trains directly to Boston would more than double the cost while boosting ridership only to 45,800.
"Whereas it would be fun to have an intercity train that runs three times a day from Portland, that's not going to help," says LaBonte, who is most interested in connecting Lewiston-Auburn with commuter job opportunities in Portland. "In terms of where we can invest best for the dollar, I can help more people get access to jobs with a bus than with either an intercity or a commuter train."
COMMUTER TRAINS INSTEAD?
But Freeport Town Councilor Kristina Egan, former director of the South Coast Rail commuter project in Massachusetts, says commuter trains may provide a cost-effective alternative to buses moving commuters between Portland, Westbrook, South Portland and Lewiston-Auburn. Rather than using heavy passenger trains, the system might use self-propelled rail cars called Diesel Multiple Units that allow for more frequent and cost-effective service.
"The most expensive piece of getting a rail line ready is having a right-of-way. We already have a right-of-way in and around Portland," Egan says. "DMUs are more reliable than buses, carry more people, and are more attractive and comfortable."
One enthusiast of these self-propelled rail cars is touting a proposal that would establish service between Portland and Lewiston with or without the Downeaster's improvements. Tony Donovan of the Maine Rail Transit Coalition would take a different route into Portland, following the old Grand Trunk line from Yarmouth, which crosses the old trestle bridge beside Portland's B&M Baked Bean plant, and skirts the East End shore on the route currently used by the Maine Narrow Gauge Railway. The service would terminate at its own station on the city's eastern waterfront, not far from where the old Grand Trunk Terminal stood until 1966, when it was demolished to make way for a parking lot.
"The next rail service in Maine will be between India Street in Portland and Auburn, followed quickly by connections to the communities of Oxford County," Donovan says. "And it will not only pay for itself, it will bring renewed prosperity to the communities along the corridor region."
Last month, Portland city councilors directed city staff to renew studying the feasibility of both bus and rail commuter links to Lewiston-Auburn. The three cities are expected to apply for funding from the Federal Transit Administration to pay for the study.
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http://www.pressherald.com/news/expa...013-02-04.html
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