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Sadly, Austin's local government is embracing a Californian view on affordable housing. Sound bites and headlines have become more important than the logic of supply and demand. Developers are being blamed for creating expensive properties instead of market forces, so stopping development is a good headline. And if we can get a developer to pay a large fee for creating 5 "affordable" units in their project, everybody "wins". Never mind the fact that 5 units is insignificant and is nothing but a headline, and the extra costs added to the construction of a residential building means the remaining units are thus made even more unaffordable.
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I agree with this assessment. Only private developers have the resources to build tens of thousands of housing units. The Austin city government does not have enough money to correct the housing shortage, even with Federal grants.
The solution to Austin's high rental and housing costs are high density, low and middle end apartment and condo units. Is anyone here familiar with the Gulfton neighborhood of southwest Houston? It has thousands of inexpensive apartments relatively close to downtown and near U.S. 59 and 610. The low cost of living and proximity to highways and employment centers make it a fantastic place for immigrants, students, and working class people. My immigrant friend who came to Houston with very little money shared a one bedroom apartment with three other guys for four years while he worked at a gas station and went to school. The low cost of living allowed him to do all this and still save money. Gulfton allows working class people to be upwardly mobile. Does Austin have any similar neighborhood?
Gulfton is all privately owned and managed. It wasn't built as low income housing but that's what it became when oil prices plunged and Houston's development patterns shifted. Austin needs similar high density, multi-family housing developments. Developers are undoubtedly eager to build them given Austin's high rents but the NIMBYs frequently oppose because they bring in students and working class people.