Quote:
Originally Posted by kwoldtimer
I was not aware of the make-up of the Haitian immigrant community. I thought Quebec had pretty much soaked up what middle class Haiti had and I guess I just assumed such folk would have French in addition to Creole. For a literate Creole speaker, however, would it be that hard to get to passable French?
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The old Créole elites (a confusing term, because "Créole" in Haiti means the upper class, French-speaking elite with a lighter skin than the pure Blacks and solely Creole-speaking lower class) always looked to France and Paris in particular as a model. Lots of them migrated to France, Paris in particular. Rich ones have also migrated to the US (politicians in particular). Canada wasn't on their radar (with a few exceptions like those mentioned by Acajack).
France has comparatively received less Creole-speaking working-class Haitians. They tended to migrate more to the US, Canada, and more recently the Dominican Republic, although we did receive a few dozens of thousands of them (in particular in Guadeloupe, Martinique, and French Guiana, but also in Metropolitan France).
At the 2021 census, 98,000 first-generation Haitian immigrants lived in France (50,000 of them in Metropolitan France, 48,000 in Guadeloupe, Martinique and French Guiana). In comparison, at the 2021 census 113,000 people born in Haiti lived in Canada. And a whopping 681,000 people born in Haiti lived in the US in 2021.