Quote:
Originally Posted by casper
Opioids are a major problem in Canada and the US.
I don't know why Canada. The Europeans don't have near the same problem we have. Number of studies attribute that to Europe having universal health care and therefore less reliance on pain management medication, better access to no-cost addition treatment, and GP being employees of the system doing a better job as gate keeper on access to opioids.
Canada should in principle not be as bad as the US in this area. Not certain what else is at play.
That said, it does not explain Canada.
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The UK (which I guess is not Europe any more) has its own opioid alternate problem with the use of nitazenes. They were only added to the Class A drug list in March, and are thought to have caused many recent deaths. Illicit drug users in the UK still had ready access to heroin until very recently, but Afghanistan has banned the harvesting of opium poppies, and dealers are now seeking out alternatives, and found a Chinese supply of articicial opioids (which, like fentanyl, are far more likely to lead to death). Apparently Europe is still getting access to heroin, but that's likely to change if the Afghan production remains effectively closed down.
Canada and the US have had access to artificial opioids for longer, (around 10 years) and supply is generally fentanyl or an analogue, which used to come from China, but now is more likely
come from Mexico, or be
manufactured domestically (and there were labs found in the Fraser Valley in 2022 and 2023). In Canada around 50% of recent deaths have detected methamphetamine or cocaine as well as fentanyl in over 75% of deaths, so dealers are often mixing potentially lethal drugs in a cocktail.