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Originally Posted by Nouvellecosse
All colonies with their own governments would have these things although they would have a variety of naming conventions. Try googling the currencies used in the other provinces pre-confederation. Quite interesting.
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Well then, please, do tell me:
- When did Nova Scotia get responsible government?
- When did Nova Scotia elect its first Parliament?
- Who was the first Prime Minister of Nova Scotia?
- In what ways did the position of Nova Scotia's Prime Minister differ from Governor or Premier? What, exactly, were his increased responsibilities as the leader of an independent country?
- What was Nova Scotia's national anthem?
- What did Nova Scotia's currency look like and which bank printed them?
- What did Nova Scotia's stamps look like and which postal service printed them?
- When did Nova Scotia get the title of a Dominion, which was created by Canada and later adopted by other independent countries, such as Newfoundland and New Zealand, as the official term for an independent nation in the Commonwealth?
For Newfoundland, the answers are:
1. May 22, 1855
2. May 22, 1855
3. Philip Francis Little
4. The position of Prime Minister of Newfoundland was modeled on that of the United Kingdom, with the same authority and responsibilities. This far exceeds anything that was afforded to colonies like Nova Scotia or even overseas territories such as Bermuda, which too had far greater independence than Nova Scotia but not as much as Newfoundland (for example, defense and foreign policy)
5. The Ode to Newfoundland
6. Ours were printed by the Bank of Newfoundland and looked like this:
It's interesting to note that they were issued by the central bank on behalf of the government, as opposed to a Union Bank printing money on behalf of the United Kingdom. For this reason, Newfoundland currency is still legal tender in the Commonwealth countries.
7. Our stamps were provided by the Government of Newfoundland. This is a small sample of what they looked like:
8. Newfoundland achieved partial independence (limited self-rule) from Britain in 1832. It achieved full independence from Britain in 1855. When Canada followed suit and adopted the same form of government as existed in Newfoundland later in 1867, it adopted the title of Dominion:
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The Act begins with a preamble that declares that the three provinces New Brunswick, Nova Scotia and the Province of Canada (which would become Ontario and Quebec) have requested to form "one Dominion...with a Constitution similar in Principle to that of the United Kingdom"
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This term came into favour and was subsequently adopted by other independent countries which did not want to use the title Kingdom for humble reasons, including Newfoundland and New Zealand in 1907.
Quote:
Originally Posted by Nouvellecosse
Nova Scotia had already joined confederation at that time as one of the founding four. I thought the discussion was about the colonies' pre-confederation status.
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It is. Nova Scotia was only ever a colony prior to Confederation. It joined with others to form the Dominion of Canada, whereas we established the Dominion of Newfoundland on our own. Canada and Newfoundland both gradually built up their independence in the 1800s and 1900s. Nova Scotia did this, from 1867 onwards, as a part of Canada - and an increasingly overshadowed one. We did it alone.
We weren't as independent as Canada (primarily because there was no desire to do certain things separately from the United Kingdom), but we certainly were moreso than Nova Scotia on its own. For example, we sent a delegation representing Newfoundland to the negotiations that led to the signing of the Treaty of Versailles. Canada had one as well, of course, but Nova Scotia had none of its own. However, we didn't feel the need to sign it separately. Canada and a few other Dominions insisted, so they were allowed to sign, indented below Britain. We just never bothered with it.
So there's lots of little things like that you point to and show that Newfoundland was more comfortable being spoken for by Britain than was Canada, but all of this is far beyond what Nova Scotia ever did on its own.