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Originally Posted by RTD
Out of curiosity, does anyone know what the difference would be between the costs of twinning a 1km stretch of the TCH through the rockies in BC or the Shield in NW Ontario? Which one would be more expensive?
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Perhaps one might look at some examples to look at the costs involved.
The last three sections of Banff twinning averaged out at:
1. ~$7 million/km
2. ~$10 million/km
3. ~$16 million/km.
The more expensive sections required considerably more blasting and building/rebuilding of highway crossings as well as interchanges.
East of Kamloops, two adjoining sections of Hwy 1 will average out at:
1. ~$4 million /km
2. ~$10 million/km
While neither section will require crossings/interchanges the more expensive section involves realignment and a considerable amount of blasting;
Of course, the costly king of them all will be the Kicking Horse Canyon section of Hwy 1, which will average out at ~$40 million/km. That section involves a major re-alignment of Hwy 1, considerable blasting, rock cuts, retaining walls, bridges, viaducts, tunnels, rockfall sheds, wildlife overpasses, and wildlife fencing.
The rest of twinning/rebuilding Hwy 1 through eastern BC will fall somewhere in-between all of these figures depending upon the terrain and corresponding design challenges.
Also, costs/km will be dependent upon whether the design is classified as rural freeway standard, rural expressway standard or rural arterial standard. BC is using a mix of these three classifications at the present time along Hwy 1.
I imagine that the shield will require a considerable amount of blasting as well and wouldn't be surprised at costs in excess of $10 million/km. Saskatchewan builds 'em the cheapest at ~$1.5 million/km requiring just an additional carriageway.
As far as Parks Canada national parks twinning is concerned, they have previously studied:
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Case C: Existing Situation, Phase IIIB and Twinning into BC with an Extended Fence around the Hamlet of Lake Louise
Case C extends twinning and fencing of the TCH into Field, British Columbia and beyond, and it assumes that wildlife crossing structures design and placement will be an integrated part of further twinning projects.
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http://www.pc.gc.ca/eng/pn-np/ab/ban...page12.aspx#21