Quote:
Originally Posted by GlassCity
I just don't believe in building rail transit just because people like it more. A transit system can be very effective without any rapid transit at all. Building to attract ridership doesn't make sense because transit is a service, not a business. With high quality bus service and NATURAL development on some corridors eventually a rapid transit system will be needed.
But it all really depends on a person's opinion on the chicken or the egg question of "development or transit first?" This applies to cities too. There is always more than one way to look at things.
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To provide some context to Waterloo Region's plan - the project has two purposes: transit and development, and arguably the latter is more important. The region has probably the most aggressive growth management policies of any municipality in Ontario, and it is serious about limiting sprawl - in part because sprawl threatens groundwater recharge areas on which Waterloo Region is dependent for much of its drinking water. The way it has looked at LRT is as a way to guide development towards the central areas and to then be able to handle the transit demand along the region's linear urban corridor.
Right now, most of the Region's growth is already happening within the built-up area, ahead of the provincial Places to Grow mandate, and much of that is happening along the LRT line. Several major developments currently underway explicitly cite proximity to LRT as a big factor, and that was before all the approvals were in.
Portions of the corridor currently have buses every 4 minutes on average all day, and more often and quite packed during peaks. With the Region aiming to drastically increase the amount of population and jobs in its central areas (university district, downtowns, etc.), it needs to be able to handle a large increase in transit demand. Grand River Transit was formed in 2000 from Kitchener Transit and Cambridge Transit, and since then it's
averaged somewhere around 6-8% annual ridership growth, so there's precedent for the kind of ridership growth that would soon enough make LRT more than just a nice to have.
Waterloo Region (and KW especially) seems to favour planning for a decade or two out, rather than always being reactive. A favourite local comparison is the KW Expressway, a highway planned during the 1960s for demand of the 1980s, derided at the time by some as unnecessary and expensive (the project was initially to be 100% funded by Kitchener and Waterloo), which opened in the early 1970s, and which is now fundamental to how easy it is to get around KW versus, say, London.