Cannabis or carrots': Grow ops on B.C.'s protected ALR farmland spark debate
Tight industrial property supply in the Lower Mainland sends recreational-marijuana growers looking for more affordable places
Naomi Powell
Financial Post
With the legalization of recreational marijuana expected to tighten the vise on Vancouver’s already strained property supply, the question of whether to open protected farmland to grow operations is stirring fierce debate in British Columbia.
The property firm Colliers International argued in a white paper this week that locating marijuana greenhouses on the least arable portions of B.C.’s Agricultural Land Reserve (ALR) would be “a viable alternative” to the province’s dwindling supply of industrial land – particularly in the 148,000-acre South Coast Panel Region that includes Metro Vancouver and the Fraser Valley.
“Recreational cannabis will create additional competition in an already highly competitive market,” said Andrew Rojek, Colliers’ manager of market intelligence for Western Canada. “So should the ALR change its uses; we see it as an opportunity and an alternative to traditional industrial facilities, which are really important to Vancouver at the moment, given that availability is so very tight.”
A broad shift to online shopping has squeezed Vancouver’s supply of industrial space, which includes the warehouses and other facilities most likely to attract players from the nascent pot industry. Available industrial space in the city sat at 2.3 per cent in the first quarter of this year, the second-lowest level in North America after Toronto’s 2.1 per cent, according to property firm CBRE.
Medical marijuana growers are already allowed on the ALR, a 4.6-million-hectare swath of protected farmland designated for agricultural purposes, including food production. Opening up the space to recreational marijuana operations would allow them to grow without infringing on industrial space – the only option for some businesses, said Rojek.
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