Road trains that link vehicles together using wireless sensors could soon be on European roads.
- An EU-financed research project is looking at inexpensive ways of getting vehicles to travel in a 'platoon' on Europe's motorways. Each road train could include up to eight separate vehicles - cars, buses and trucks will be mixed in each one.
- The EU hopes to cut fuel consumption, journey times and congestion by linking vehicles together. Early work on the idea suggests that fuel consumption could be cut by 20% among those cars and trucks travelling behind the lead vehicle.
- The lead vehicle would be handled by a professional driver who would monitor the status of the road train. Those in following vehicles could take their hands off the wheel, read a book or watch TV, while they travel along the motorway. Their vehicle would be controlled by the lead vehicle.
The driver's sat-nav indicates that there is a road train ahead that is following some of his/her planned journey.
The driver approaches the road train, which is controlled by a professional driver at the front, and indicates that he/she wishes to join.
The road train takes control of the extra car, pulling it close to cut air drag and save about 20% in fuel consumption.
The drivers can relax until they wish to leave the road train, at which point they signal their intention to the driver at the front.
A bigger gap will be made to allow the car to leave and control of the vehicle will be returned to that driver.