Langfang is located in the central eastern part of Hebei Province, adjacent to the capital Beijing to the north; Dongjiao Tianjin; South to Cangzhou; To the west is Baoding, located in the core area of the Beijing Tianjin Hebei urban agglomeration and the hinterland of the Bohai Sea. Langfang City is a provincial administered city in Hebei Province, currently governing 6 counties (Xianghe, Dachang, Yongqing, Gu'an, Wen'an, Dacheng), 2 county-level cities (Sanhe, Bazhou), 2 municipal districts (Guangyang, Anci), 1 national level economic and technological development zone, and Langfang Airport Economic Zone. Langfang City is known as the "Pearl of the Beijing Tianjin Corridor", the "Corridor Connecting Beijing and Tianjin", and the "Gateway to the Bohai Sea". As of January 2023, the total area of the city is 6429 square kilometers, and as of the end of 2022, the total permanent population of the city is 5.4953 million. In 2022, the city will achieve a gross domestic product of 356.53 billion yuan.
Except for the 76 square kilometers of low mountains and hills in the northern Sanhe area, 98% of the area in Langfang City is plain, with a gentle terrain and an average elevation of 13 meters. It belongs to the warm temperate continental monsoon climate with distinct four seasons. Langfang City is located in the Haihe River Basin, with a relatively developed water system and abundant underground mineral resources such as oil, natural gas, coal, geothermal energy, limestone, dolomite, and hard iron bauxite.
As of the end of 2022, Langfang City has 33 types of secondary vocational education schools, 48 regular high schools, 172 junior high schools, 751 primary schools, 1182 kindergartens, and 10 special education schools; There are a total of 6141 medical and health institutions in the city, including 187 hospitals, 90 township health centers, 69 community health service centers (stations), 11 disease prevention and control centers, and 10 maternal and child health hospitals (stations).
Langfang was once a fiefdom of Yan during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. On December 13, 1948, Langfang was liberated. In 1958, rural areas across the country were replaced by communes, and Langfang Town was merged into Langfang Commune. In 1974, it was renamed Langfang area. In 1975, Langfang Commune was transferred to Langfang Town. On March 1, 1982, with the approval of the State Council, Langfang Town was renamed Langfang City (county-level). Langfang has famous scenic spots such as Guoan First City, Shengfang Ancient Town, Natural Park, Oriental University City, Zhangjia Courtyard, etc
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