Quote:
Originally Posted by Taeolas
Commuter Rail for Saint John?
Interesting idea, and the rail nut in me hopes it gains traction.
On the other hand, the city they mention (Denton, TX) looks like it's on the edge of the Dallas/Fort Worth Megalopolis, so it's not really comparable.
Plus our winters probably have more of an effect on ridership than their summers do, as far as Weather reasons go.
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I agree that adopting commuter rail would be super-cool (I even included it in that
fantasy transit map a couple pages ago), and the SJ metropolitan area is actually laid out perfectly for it!
However, it's another thing entirely to determine whether the move makes practical/financial sense. Here's a rough breakdown of what you'd need to consider:
- An outlay of capital costs for things like rolling stock (probably a few
DMU's), station construction, any track/signalization improvements that would be necessary, and a depot for storage/servicing. Amortize this over the life cycle of the vehicles and infrastructure.
- Changes in staffing costs. Presumably you'd be able to run a smaller number of higher-capacity vehicles compared to the bus option (so fewer operators), but you'd also need to hire dedicated maintenance staff to service the trains: not sure what the net effect would be here.
- On the revenue side of things, the hope would be that the mode change from bus to commuter rail would either increase overall ridership (the assumption in the article that you'd reduce service to two daily trips over a more geographically limited area makes the prospect of a ridership increase difficult to believe) or you'd be able to command higher fares (also unlikely).
I invite someone who's less busy to throw together some spreadsheets, but my gut feeling is that commuter rail will neither significantly reduce costs nor significantly increase revenue.
Now, given Saint John's layout and the potential for future suburban population growth, commuter rail might make sense later on if:
-Population levels increase in suburban municipalities across the board (boo) such that suburban feeder bus routes become feasible, and most of these new households' jobs are located uptown.
-There is the market and political will to establish
transit-oriented development (TOD) areas around commuter rail stations to maximize the potential to generate ridership.
As we look to design such a service in the future, Ottawa's
O-Train might be a helpful model to consider.
EDIT: And as for what NOT to do,
Montreal's Train de l'Est makes for an interesting parable.