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Originally Posted by MonctonianSentinel01
Do we know the numbers as of today, as to how much traffic is in between Moncton and Shediac for commuting purposes?
I forget the percentage of population that needs to commute to and from so that an area gets pulled in. What is Shediac's at now? Anyone know?
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A census metropolitan area (CMA) or a census agglomeration (CA) can have more than one core. The core of a CMA must have a population of at least 50,000 and the core of a CA must have a population of at least 10,000. In all other cases where a CMA or a CA has more than one core, the additional cores are called secondary cores. When a CA is merged with a CMA, the core of the former CA also becomes a secondary core of the CMA. If the population of a fringe population centre exceeds 10,000, it becomes a secondary core of the CMA or CA in which it exists. See Merging adjacent CMAs and CAs (delineation rule 7).
2. Forward commuting flow rule: Given a minimum of 100 commuters, at least 50% of the employed labour force living in the CSD works in the delineation core (see following note), as determined from commuting data based on the place of work question in the previous census.
Or
7. Merging adjacentCMAs and CAs: A CA adjacent to a CMA can be merged with the CMA if the total percentage commuting interchange between the CA and CMA is equal to at least 35% of the employed labour force living in the CA, based on place of work data from the previous census. The total percentage commuting interchange is the sum of the commuting flow in both directions between the CMA and the CA as a percentage of the labour force living in the CA (i.e., resident employed labour force).
https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/pub/...mr/def-eng.htm
Under rule 2, Shediac only lands at 28% of the required 50%, found in the table below. If you include both Riverview and Dieppe as the core then you're looking at roughly 40%:
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-r...NAMEE=&VNAMEF=
Shediac is getting close to becoming classified as a census agglomeration (CA) but has not been classified for 2021, meaning the earliest it would be classified is 2026. That brings the commuting requirement down to 35% including both directions, which is attainable. I'm not sure what the census cycle requirement is but theoretically if Shediac is a CA in 2026 and the Rule 7 commuting flow for CA into CMA is met then it's possible for Shediac to be included in the 2031 census for Moncton's CMA. They may need to wait a cycle between, though, so 2036 may be a safer bet.
I can't remember if Riverview and Dieppe are counted along with Moncton as the CMA core, though, as mentioned above, but either way Shediac probably misses out on being included into Moncton's CMA under rule 2 for 2026 by just a hair? We'll see how 2021 commuting shakes out. It's easier for Shediac to be included into Moncton's CMA as a CA, but that won't occur until 2026 at the earliest.