1:2000 3D Printed Skyscrapers
Awhile back, I embarked on a project to 3d print Philadelphia which eventually turned into other skyscrapers from around the world. Lately, I've been adding some of the world's tallest and will probably keep doing so for the next few months, at least. I'm happy to take suggestions for others as well!
For starters, here's a link to my Shapeways shop containing the skyscrapers I've already completed. The first ten, as of this post, are from all around the world while the remaining models are all in Philly. I actually started by building full blocks of Philly containing all ground details, planters, etc but wanted to separate the individual buildings from each block to make them available to print on their own as well. As of now, i haven't actually printed any of them as I don't have the funds to allocate to the project just yet but I will be doing so in the future and I wanted to make them available to anyone else that wanted. And then here are some screen grabs directly from Solidworks to show off some of the finer details of some of the structures. Burj Khalifa in Dubai, UAE https://images4.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1520926774.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/3/2922/3...0d1f7fcc_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3761/3...bf67fe08_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/3/2877/3...20027fda_z.jpg CN Tower in Toronto, Canada https://images2.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1519391804.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/1/685/33...b3034ec9_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/1/774/33...63b3bc6f_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3705/3...e4b74a14_z.jpg Taipei 101 in Taipei, Taiwan https://images4.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1519391833.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3718/3...7fce5f8d_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3770/3...af320135_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/1/683/33...41df3477_z.jpg International Commerce Center in West Kowloon, Hong Kong, China https://images1.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1519391864.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/3/2874/3...9b4c2b85_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/1/644/32...fb6af2f0_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/1/719/33...26a6580e_z.jpg Willis Tower in Chicago, IL, United States https://images1.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1520099491.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/1/771/33...5e43c4ac_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3891/3...bc03861a_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/1/778/33...d2e0a852_z.jpg Petronas Towers in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia https://images1.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1488957130.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3750/3...a463950d_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/3/2842/3...a056ce1f_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3900/3...97038762_z.jpg Empire State Building in New York, NY, United States https://images3.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1488091371.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/1/665/33...c091906a_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3870/3...7058ce59_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3892/3...d116e7c8_z.jpg I also did 432 Park Ave and One World Trade Center in New York, NY and Shanghai Tower in Shanghai, China but haven't taken screen grabs of those yet. You can visit the Flickr! photo album containing all of them here. Each model has a 2mm thick base to stand on and to support smaller details like columns. I've included as much detail as possible that I'm confident will show up in the 3d print of each and any structure over 400m tall has been separated in two or more parts with lip/groove joints to allow them to be printable in materials with smaller build volumes but still be able to be easily assembled. Some models contain details as small as .075mm which will be more suggestive in the final print but I thought 1:2000 was a good scale to allow details but also not break the bank on the cost to print. All models have been hollowed to a 1mm shell to cut back on material costs. I'd love to get some feedback, as well as suggestions for future models! |
These all look great! I also like the new and updated Philly city block models. Could you show me a comparison between polished white, unpolished white, metallic, & frosted?
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You can see the Shapeways renders for all of the materials on each product page by choosing the material from the drop down box on the upper right side of the listing - what you'll see are the separated parts for each model (2 or 3 for each over 200mm tall) - the default image when you first visit the page shows a render of the 'assembled' model that I uploaded to get the matching Shapeways render image to use in the actual listing. Since I haven't printed any of them yet, I can't show off the actual material prints, but the renders do a pretty good job of conveying the look. Here are a few below for the Oriental Pearl Tower that I just uploaded! White Strong and Flexible and White Strong and Flexible Polished: https://images1.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1488168022.jpg https://images4.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1488167984.jpg Metallic Plastic and Frosted Ultra Detail: https://images3.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1488168047.jpg https://images3.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1488168076.jpg They're not the largest images since they have to create these renders for every material and every model uploaded but they give a good indication of the look of each material. And here are some Solidworks screen shots showing the vector lines on the Oriental Pearl Tower. https://c1.staticflickr.com/3/2849/3...9e2c42f8_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3793/3...7881a380_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/3/2769/3...f4a0c885_z.jpg Any suggestions for the next one? |
Here's the newest skyscraper to join the 3d printed crew - the John Hancock Center in Chicago, IL, United States!
https://images2.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1520097581.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3931/3...95fe517d_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3700/3...0db673ba_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/1/692/32...8de3776a_z.jpg This was a quicker build than others since it's a basic tapered box shape with symmetric reliefs. I split the model at the top since the antenna are what make it over 200mm tall (models need to be under 200mm in any direction to be printable in various material options such as polished or dyed). |
I'm impressed with the amount of detail on Oriental Pearl Tower.
I have a request for you, please do Key Tower in Cleveland, Ohio (more specifically, the whole block the building is on): http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=132 |
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For now, I'm working through the tallest or most popular ones then I'll get to some of the tallest in each state. |
Here's the newest model finished, the Shanghai World Financial Center.
https://images3.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1488336146.jpg I thought this would be a simpler one but I never realized just how complex the base portion was. Also, without proper Google Maps street view (not available in some countries...) I had to search out the Chinese version of Maps which offers street views but no models. I did the same for Shanghai Tower and I'll probably have to do the same with the Jin Mao Tower when I get to it. Here are the Solidworks views. https://c1.staticflickr.com/3/2920/3...6ba59c7e_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3819/3...b38b3469_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3710/3...6ae4b174_z.jpg |
One more finished - the Tokyo Sky Tree in Tokyo.
This one was a crazy one to model with all the mesh. Between the vertical, horizontal and angled pattern of 'wires' and the fact that it transitions from flat to circular at the top of the form, it took some creativity to get it just right. https://images1.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1488412643.jpg Here are the Solidworks renders: https://c1.staticflickr.com/1/579/33...0842eda8_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3810/3...70621274_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/1/580/33...71a2a273_z.jpg |
Tokyo Sky Tree looks great! Keep the models coming :tup:
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Here's the next model, Canton Tower in Guangdong, Guangzouh, China!
https://images4.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1488619399.jpg This one took the better part of the week to build Since the tower shape is so funky. Going into this build, I always thought it was perfectly round with a 180 degree twist but it turns out it is an ellipse with the top section being rotated 45 degrees and offset from the center axis of the lower section. The 'vertical' beams are straight lines connecting points on the top and bottom at greater than 45 degrees from each other, which I always though they were helical. On top of that, the top is also tilted at an angle and the whole thing tapers as well so all of these add up to a ton of features and sketches just to build the outer mesh. I was luckily able to find a plan view that showed the base and top section relative to each other, as well as showed the position of the vertical beams and the offset of the inside main section from the outer mesh. The observation deck on top, not shown in that plan, has a specific layout that is hard to get a read on just by looking at photos so it took awhile to figure out how all the stairs interact with the center circular base for the antenna and how to build those sections. Also, due to the mesh outer layer encompassing more than a 200mm height at this scale, I was unable to viably split the model for printing in materials with a smaller build volume so unlike the other models thus far, it's only available in a few materials. All in all, I'm super happy with the way this one came out considering how far it pushed the limits of my modeling abilities. I definitely learned a few new tricks! Here are the Solidworks screen shots: https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3702/3...f72d8598_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/3/2860/3...7527727d_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3690/3...d9774067_z.jpg |
Two new models finished!
First up, the Bank of China Tower in Hong Kong, China. https://images1.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1488676346.jpg This one is a bit further down the list on the world's tallest but seems to be a popular one so I got to it sooner. Pretty basic, generally speaking, but fun angles all around! Solidworks screenshots below: https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3889/3...f6f0a704_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3909/3...9c88b111_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/3/2886/3...9877c465_z.jpg I went with vertical impressions for the windows versus horizontal ones like most of these 3d printable models. I felt it represented the form better in contrast with the diagonal framing, especially on the angled top portions. In order to represent the fact that the front and rear entrance are at different levels, I created the sloping features along the sides of the building as shallow extrusions leading from the front to the back so the ground level at the rear would match its real life location but the model itself would maintain the 2mm base feature - otherwise, the back entrance would just be floating in the air. Next is the Jin Mao Tower in Shanghai, China - the third tallest of the 'big three' under the International Commerce Center and Shanghai Tower. These three are referred to as the 'past, present and future', respectively. https://images3.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1488751994.jpg This one took some time to get the proportions just right since the stepping in and tapering out of the many layers makes it difficult to find the right position of features in relation to each other, especially near the top. Here are the Solidworks screenshots: https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3821/3...2eb4d15b_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3920/3...e7c5664d_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/3/2806/3...33892628_z.jpg |
Another one added, the Chrysler Building in New York City, NY, United States!
https://images4.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1488838804.jpg I'm really happy with this one. It's not dissimilar from the Empire State Building in the layout and arrangement of windows but many of the elements are unique to this structure, such as the ornamental designs around certain roof portions and the gargoyles/statues on the corners of two levels, not to mention the iconic curved, tiered roof design with triangular windows. I never knew that the back side was angled - this provided a unique challenge to duplicate the elements on the front side while having them follow the facade at the appropriate angle. https://c1.staticflickr.com/3/2868/3...d9eea02d_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/1/782/32...25e30696_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3914/3...ac5ed7e7_z.jpg |
New model finished - the Ostankino TV Tower in Moscow, Russia!
https://images2.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1489023995.jpg A relatively simple one with most of the detailing on the middle portion - since much of the tower consists of thin mesh elements surrounding solid forms, those details are more suggestive and akin to those on the top portions of Canton Tower above its roof. https://c1.staticflickr.com/1/646/32...70fca7ff_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3799/3...674d7689_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3890/3...dcde5ddb_z.jpg |
Here's another one - I'm just barreling through these! It's Kingkey 100 in Shenzhen, Guangdong, China!
https://images1.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1489092360.jpg This one was pretty simple, save the curved entrance feature. Originally, I created the one side and mirrored it, not even thinking about the fact that the entrance feature is only on the one side, so I ended up recreating a bunch of features on a duplicate side of an earlier version of the model to create the other side. Unlike other structures with exposed details, KK100 has many of its details behind glass, so I decided to build them as they could be seen through the glass exterior to give it more character. https://c1.staticflickr.com/3/2876/3...d2c8bd50_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/1/688/32...d09b731a_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3944/3...821b0eb4_z.jpg |
Another one for the top 10 tallest buildings (not including towers) in the world (as of right now), Zifeng Tower in Nanjing, Jiangsu, China!
https://images2.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1489296352.jpg This one took a lot of researching to get the reference material since it's not a popular one. I'm not sure why, it's a fantastic structure! The main issue was finding reference material for the overall shape and details on the roofs. I sort of fudged those since the only material I could find were satellite views in Google Earth. But much like Shanghai Tower and the Jin Mao Tower, I had to resort to China's version of Google Maps for street views to get the right details on the ground level as well as on some of the sides of the building. https://c1.staticflickr.com/1/769/33...e4597284_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3682/3...917f18f5_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3832/3...e28c1d08_z.jpg I'm going to search out some cool shorter structures (200-400m) next, including the request for Key Tower. |
Okay, by request, here is Key Tower in Cleveland, Ohio, United States!
https://images3.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1489315064.jpg This model is much like the Chrysler Building and the Empire State Building with its tiers and window layout. I even modeled the key into the top of the four sides of the spire! https://c1.staticflickr.com/1/703/32...bdb9a7be_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3953/3...e27a048d_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/3/2887/3...45b5e77b_z.jpg |
Key Tower looks great, thanks for making it!
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Big addition time! I already had done Shanghai Tower in Pudong Xinqu, Shanghai, China but the model encountered some build errors after export so the file to print was fine but the Solidworks file was all sorts of funky. I finally got around to fixing it so I can show off the SW screen shots. Here's the Shapeways listing for Shanghai Tower, followed by screen shots. https://images4.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1487760250.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3912/3...09d4d9c2_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3858/3...e94514df_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/1/600/32...7189e530_z.jpg I also completed Guangzhou International Finance Centre in Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. https://images1.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1489375395.jpg Compared to some of the other buildings in China, this was was pretty simple but I had to use some tricks to get the diagonal mesh around the outside. In reality, this feature is under the glass but I wanted it to be represented so I 'encased' the outside in the form to give it more character. The best part for me, however, is the roof which accurately represents the faceted glass on the original. I also embossed the "IFC" on the three sides of the top of the structure. The actual letters are displayed in lights as a marquee behind the glass but I wanted it to show in the print so I created a small extrusions from the surface over the other details to represent it. I also did the helicopter pad markings as a small engraved detail. https://c1.staticflickr.com/3/2947/3...824bbebf_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/3/2895/3...dbc4b402_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/3/2886/3...9c46d2de_z.jpg And lastly, finished just tonight (only took a few hours), the Borj-E Milad in Tehran, Iran! https://images2.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1489375758.jpg Another simpler TV/radio tower with some more intricate ornamental features on the roof of the base and around the main tower portion. https://c1.staticflickr.com/1/780/33...d650d07e_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3678/3...025abc50_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3747/3...6004ce93_z.jpg I still need to take screen captures of One World Trade Center. |
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Another request, perhaps to save for later when you have no other ideas. I would like to see the metro station at the base of Tokyo Skytree included with the model as well as the ~500 foot tower also attached to the metro station. Again, great work with the models! |
One more new model and I finally got around to taking screen grabs of One World Trade Center in New York, NY, United States! Here's the Shapeways render and link to the product listing:
https://images4.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1488091488.jpg And below are the screen grabs. While I do love the design of this one, it's the super fine details that give it real character so at this small scale it's more suggestive of the faceted sides. The most detail in the model is on top. https://c1.staticflickr.com/1/749/32...c9f72335_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3713/3...932b29ba_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/3/2923/3...382b2b0d_z.jpg And here's the new model, Princess Tower in Dubai, UAE. https://images1.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1489537855.jpg I love the details along the faces of this building, between the windows, balconies and other ornamental details. https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3823/3...f14eda25_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/1/700/32...4c74550f_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/1/567/33...4e850252_z.jpg |
Here are two more - again, one new model and another that I did awhile back but hadn't taken screen grabs of until now.
First up, 432 Park Ave. in New York, NY, United States. https://images1.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1488091484.jpg A relatively simple one, but with limited source material, I had to do a lot of Google Maps satellite and street view 'walking' to get the right details near the bottom, like the exact location of the 'through' windows versus the closed ones. That's the one tricky thing about a lot of the buildings in NYC, everything is so condensed that it's hard to get a street view of any part of the building over 20 stories and difficult to get a satellite or 3d model view from below that height - and I'm learning more and more that Google Earth models aren't always accurate, especially for a lot of the buildings in China (Zifeng Tower, the IFC, and the Shanghai Tower model is still in its 'under construction' form! I think this is also one reason why on a lot of these models, I put in as much detail as I can ion the roof. For one, it adds a lot of character, but also because I have a plethora of historical timeline images to choose from in Google Earth to get a good view of the roof and all of the details. https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3671/3...b37c1408_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3665/3...0195b016_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3905/3...a3bd6023_z.jpg And here's the newest one, Two International Finance Centre in Hong Kong, China! https://images3.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1489582286.jpg This one was good fun. The sides are curved, tiered, and throughout the top 3 or 4 tiers, taper as they progress to the top portion of 'teeth'. I paid extra close attention to the entrances where the side actually curves out ever so slightly and the framing is more prominent. https://c1.staticflickr.com/1/702/33...4a7b9bd6_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3666/3...72e5ab93_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/1/724/33...dbbd252a_z.jpg |
Wow this is awesome! Maybe you can do a few LA buildings as well?
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Other structures on the to-do-sooner list include Tuntex 85 Sky Tower in Taiwan, Berliner Fernsehturm in Berlin, Bank of America Tower in NYC, Almas Tower in Dubai, Mercury City Tower in Moscow, and the London Shard. And here's the newest model, Al Hamra Tower in Kuwait City, Kuwait! https://images2.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1489735282.jpg I love this building and modeling it was a ton of fun, between the unique shape and the continuation of those forms on the base section. https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3733/3...7b6ae611_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/3/2868/3...fb535c04_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3923/3...86765bc4_z.jpg |
And another new one, Berliner Fernsehturm in Berlin, Germany!
https://images2.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1489812686.jpg Relatively simple, compared to other towers, with the exception of the base which has multiple tiers and angled panels. I also made sure to represent the shallow pyramid texture on the spherical observation section. https://c1.staticflickr.com/3/2932/3...f027ba85_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/4/3886/3...a9c0b862_z.jpg https://c1.staticflickr.com/3/2874/3...87406499_z.jpg |
Looks great as usual :tup:
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I ordered prints of the Oriental Pearl Tower, Tokyo Sky Tree and the CN Tower - just got the shipping notification and should have them by the end of the week! Will post pictures when I receive them.
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Any updates?
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I'm hoping to get back to it ASAP but as long as work keeps coming in at this pace, I'm unable to work on 'side projects'. I did receive the prints for Tokyo Sky Tree, CN Tower and the Oriental Pearl Tower and took photos but have been lazy about getting on here since I haven't been modeling much. |
So my girlfriend was watching Grey's Anatomy and I saw the Seattle Space Needle in one of the aerial shots of the city and it inspired me to get back into modeling some more!
So here's the Seattle Space Needle in Seattle, Washington, United States! https://images4.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1518763323.jpg To scale with the rest, it stands at a little over 90mm in height. It wasn't a difficult model but at this scale, some of the finer features were a challenge to get just right. In addition, models this small in Google Earth aren't very finely detailed so I had to find multiple angles of the base section to get it as accurate as possible. https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4747/...d2fb78ab_z.jpg https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4618/...072fd824_z.jpg https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4722/...f016f349_z.jpg I also finally had a chance to start painting some of the previous models I had 3d printed. Tokyo Sky Tree and Oriental Pearl Tower are about done, working on the CN Tower now but I'm waiting on a replacement for part of it since the top portion of the antenna broke during the first print. I also had some others printed out along with it so I'll have a lot more to show in the coming weeks! |
Glad to see you're back!
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https://images2.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1518903892.jpg This one had some cool geometry to it which made it a challenge to get the details just right. Also, it was only finished recently so the source material was limited (and conflicting as a lot of what I found were artists renderings of the original design, not the completed structure). There was a lot of detail in the framing and up at the top. I actually really like this one as it has a sort of 80's futuristic character to it. https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4723/...03ce8538_z.jpg https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4706/...843ef4bc_z.jpg https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4769/...d8f9a260_z.jpg |
Another newer one finished - Lotte World Tower in Seoul, South Korea!
https://images3.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1519061405.jpg This one slowed down my computer a LOT near the end! So much detail in the faces of what would otherwise just be curved surfaces without all the framing. I love diving into the sections and floor plans for these structures and seeing all the cool geometry. Almost makes me wish I was an engineer so I could conceive of the stress loads and such...almost. https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4664/...acc02fa3_z.jpg https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4747/...e6dda0b1_z.jpg https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4745/...0e1c6a04_z.jpg I'm not sure what I'll tackle next. I'd like to get back to the Mercury City Tower in Moscow as that's what I was working on before I took a break, but I might do some shorter ones first since the large ones tend to cost upwards of $60 to print. |
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Here's the US Bank Tower in Los Angeles, CA, United States, including the courtyard area. https://images2.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1519278880.jpg This was one of those that I didn't think would take very long but with all the windows and roof details, plus the courtyard (which is very tricky to discern from satellite photos and Google Earth street views alone), it ended up taking a few days. I wasn't sure at first if I wanted to add the courtyard but it adds so little to the cost of printing and so much to the model! The primary reason for doing so is that given the hilly nature of LA, many of the buildings have features on the front on a different elevation than the back. This would mean an inaccurate location of certain features without either a blank face below the areas at higher elevations or without providing some terrain for context. I generally decide that the latter is preferable, as I did with the Bank of China building. This meant including the courtyard and other structures attached to the base of the main tower was optimal. It's funny, people rarely think about the details on the ground since most photos show the structures behind other buildings and you can't see them. I also couldn't find many other models with these features included so I like being able to do so and making mine unique in that way! https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4622/...b3d31bd8_z.jpg https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4651/...20f95a2c_z.jpg https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4708/...4c7a9e14_z.jpg |
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New model finished, the Bank of America Tower in New York City, NY, United States!
https://images2.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1519391570.jpg I often struggle with which ground details to include, primarily when it comes to parts of the structure that aren't the main tower, so with this one I wasn't entirely sure if I should include the boxier sections with the angled portions but as it's part of the overall look of the building, I did. https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4761/...8492b624_z.jpg https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4724/...3185829e_z.jpg https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4765/...bae47882_z.jpg |
Another finished! Torre Cepsa in Madrid, Spain!
https://images4.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1519428976.jpg I've been wanting to do this one for awhile but being so far down the list of tallest in the world has delayed it. Had a lot of fun with the form and details! https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4752/...3ed597b7_z.jpg https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4742/...d23357f0_z.jpg https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4664/...f2d2f455_z.jpg |
Do you have any plans to continue making 1:2000 scale Philly blocks?
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Although, for a lot of the Philly buildings in the WSF, I made the full block first, then cut off the ground plane for the stand-alone versions, so I might as well do the full block of each of those then create the stand-alone version from them, so incidentally, we may see some more full blocks available as a result. |
I didn't get to the full block yet - I'm waiting until they're done all the ground details around the building - but here's the stand-alone model for the Comcast Technology Center in Philadelphia, PA, United States!
https://images2.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1519683646.jpg I used renders and concept drawings mostly for the proportions but referred to actual progress photos of the structure for the finer details. I went with a grid pattern on the clear glass portions of the building and a vertical pattern on the 'blue' glass portions. I used plan views to determine the placement of the various tiers in relationship to each other as well since they're least likely to change during construction whereas other details tend to. It certainly isn't the most graceful structure but reading up about all the specifics of the building was exciting! Like silver lined windows that absorb heat to supply extra power, vertical cooling towers instead of spacing out the units on the roof like most buildings, indoor gardens throughout the whole building. It's a really cool achievement, even if it doesn't look very pretty. I still think it's a cool design. https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4675/...df8d730b_z.jpg https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4762/...6fa4df9e_z.jpg https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4709/...bc7506fc_z.jpg |
I totally forgot to post this one! I finished it before the Comcast Technology Center.
Here's 23 Marina in Dubai, UAE. https://images4.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1519603869.jpg https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4649/...af8405c8_z.jpg https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4766/...939a46f6_z.jpg https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4706/...99e8fa48_z.jpg |
I just got a big order of some of the models today! The antenna broke on a few of them but I glued them into place and am reworking the models to prevent this from happening in the future. I'll post pictures of them as I finish painting!
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Here's the newest model, the CTF (Chow Tai Fook) Finance Centre in Guangzhou, Guangdong, China!
https://images1.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1520411748.jpg I've been meaning to get to this one for awhile but between limited source materials on the finished roof and rear of the base sections, I was holding off. Eventually, I decided using renders and concept art was good enough to get the details on the roof as close as I could. I also referenced floor plans and a site plan which helped me immensely to nail down the shape of the base portion. After that, I used Baidu maps (China's version of Google Maps) to get street views and figure out the details on the ground from there. It took the better part of a week but I'm happy with how it came out! https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4794/...f3cf2067_z.jpg https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4773/...e75552fa_z.jpg https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4747/...e0c51149_z.jpg |
Another finished - Menara Kuala Lumpur in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia!
https://images1.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1520482710.jpg Another TV tower, another day! A relatively simple one but in the top 30 worldwide so worthy of a model, nonetheless. While the TV towers are usually a lot simpler, there are always details I never noticed until I'm recreating them - for this one, it was the windows around the four tiers of the observation portion of the tower. I never looked close enough to see how they alternate between recessed and exposed trapezoids, which makes it far more interesting that a simple 'ring' of windows like many TV towers out there. https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4771/...30b7eb6b_z.jpg https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4801/...4fec325f_z.jpg https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4774/...67ef8829_z.jpg |
Here's another TV tower, the Tianjin TV & Radio Tower in Tianjin, China!
https://images4.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1520637104.jpg Pretty simple form, nothing too special, but I do like the overall shape of this tower better than others of similar height. https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4795/...b9a852a3_z.jpg https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4799/...ab52363b_z.jpg https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4778/...4cb1fd1f_z.jpg |
And one more for the night since these TV towers are relatively easy. Here's Central Radio and TV Tower in Beijing, China!
https://images1.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1520650070.jpg Another simple one. The most challenging part of the model, as with many of them, was the ground details. A lot of stairs! https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4777/...900ffe28_z.jpg https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4793/...cc59e0a0_z.jpg https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4787/...c72617b3_z.jpg |
New model finished - Citic Plaza in Guangzhou, China!
https://images3.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1520719609.jpg For its relatively simple form, there are a lot of intricate features on this one. The sign was fun to recreate as I always love embossing small details to paint later at this scale. https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4790/...4140c3a2_z.jpg https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4793/...6e683e56_z.jpg https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4771/...fd21b932_z.jpg |
I'm really proud of this one - Jeddah (Kingdom) Tower in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia!
https://images3.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1520927267.jpg While the building is far from finished, I was able to find a lot of reference material by scouring the Internet. I used artist renderings, images of physical models, floor plans, and elevations to get the overall form and proportions correct. I even found a video of a lecture where they were explaining the transition from the main tower to the spire, which was a complex feature to get right with how the three segments split just after the large, round observation platform about 2/3 of the way up. I also used a site plan for the ground details and terrain around the tower. https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4797/...e6a62d53_z.jpg https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4775/...83358f04_z.jpg https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4782/...e02da758_z.jpg |
Two more models done!
First up, Zhongyuan Tower in Henan Province, China. https://images4.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1520986575.jpg I love how this tower looks so odd at first but then you see it from above and it resembles a flower with the framing acting as the leaves, the top of the observation area as the petals and the antenna as the stamen/pistil. https://farm1.staticflickr.com/795/3...033df027_z.jpg https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4779/...18faacaa_z.jpg https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4776/...058f4ceb_z.jpg And the second, Shun Hing Square in Shenzen, Guangdong, China. https://images3.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1521075210.jpg This one was probably the quickest model I've made. For being a neat skyscraper, the form is very simple. https://farm1.staticflickr.com/806/3...5b0bdbe0_z.jpg https://farm1.staticflickr.com/786/3...92b36480_z.jpg https://farm1.staticflickr.com/821/2...79b27e4e_z.jpg |
Two more models finished! I'm nearly done the second page of "world skyscrapers" diagram on the site!
First up, the Capital Market Authority Tower in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. https://images4.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1521255654.jpg This one was very challenging! Even though I was able to find good source material, the most difficult part oddly enough was finding the center point of the tower in the elevation view. I managed to locate a section view which allowed me to line it up with the plan view (which the plan had a better indication of the center point) and from there I traced the inside profile of the 'split' between each of the three main sections. Then I used an elevation drawing to get the outside profile of the diamond panels. From there I was able to figure out how they transition into the main hexagonal form and build from there. The base section was also a challenge and if it weren't for a random plan drawing with a section cut just above the lower roof section which I was able to find in a video about the structure, I don't know how I would have gotten the roof details for that lower section correct! https://farm1.staticflickr.com/807/2...56aedd89_z.jpg https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4780/...bca2bfa0_z.jpg https://farm1.staticflickr.com/784/4...890de549_z.jpg And the next one is Eton Place Tower 1 in Dalian, China! https://images1.sw-cdn.net/product/p...1521449608.jpg This one was a simpler shape but the way the angled portion cuts into the main rectangular shape was a pain to get just right. I also put extra detail into the window framing as this would otherwise be a flat surface, as well as detail on the roof that I was able to barely make out from Google satellite images. I'm not sure the top portion that angles back into the roof is correct or not but this is what I gathered from those satellite images. I will eventually do tower 2 but as it's much further down the list, it may be awhile. I may offer a version with both towers in a single model attached by the concourse, or whatever it is, but it's probably not a very popular one so I'm not sure it's worth the extra work there... https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4782/...b59410ca_z.jpg https://farm1.staticflickr.com/813/2...74f992f0_z.jpg https://farm1.staticflickr.com/792/4...472eb540_z.jpg |
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