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Originally Posted by newflyer
a massive high tax suburb
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It isn't highly taxed. The houses (which in Thunder Bay are the second-lowest taxed, after farms) are simply worth more. The industrial and commercial properties downtown bring in more money per square kilometre. The suburbs have to be built to extremely large sizes before they bring in enough revenue to cover their operating costs
and subsidize the inner city.
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Originally Posted by newflyer
... and yes the high valued properties in the suburbs so carry the lions share, whether you like it or not. PERIOD.
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I just explained how that isn't the case.
We have a suburb that produces far less revenue per capita than the inner city. Its even true for the exurbs. South Neebing has 1,000 dwellings. All of them are either single detached homes or trailers. (And all of the trailers are in a trailer park beside the reserve.) The average value of a house there is $225,000. The tax revenue from all those houses therefore is about 5 million. (Considering that some houses are worth as much as $1,000,000 and they don't pay many taxes people in the city pay, like transit and sidewalk fees.) There is almost no industry in this area, and maybe 6 or 7 businesses, plus the jail.
Out of that 5 million dollars, how much goes to plowing roads every winter? (The average road is plowed 15 times a year and there are over 100kms of them in that area.) How much goes to providing police, fire and EMS services to them? (They depend on another neighbourhoods firestation, so travel costs for the equipment is very high. Fire hydrants were recently installed throughout the area.) Water infrastructure recently received millions of dollars in capital investment in that area to stretch our water servicing area into that neighbourhood. This including about 20 kilometres of water and sewer mains, an underground reservoir, and improvements to the city's water treatment plant so that it is powerful enough to get water out that far. (It would have only needed 75% of its current capacity if we didn't stretch the water service area.) We had to build a water treatment plant that could more than easily handle the demands of a city the size of Victoria!
And how many people use this neighbourhood? It's just a bedroom community. No one goes there, they just drive through on the provincial highway (not a city responsibility). Downtown on the other hand hosts more than 2,500 people from around the city, which supports local businesses. Because so many people use it, spending money to make it look attractive is something to which everyone should contribute. Beautifying a street in South Neebing, on the other hand, only benefits the people living on that street. Few people from outside of the neighbourhood see it.
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Originally Posted by newflyer
Inner city communities which are desparate for subsidized funding to keep them running realize huge benefits from areas like WW. Infact was the major factor which lead to the unicty act. Winnipeg's drive to gain the wealthy suburban tax base, not the other way around.
Your lack of knowledge on this subject is obvious.
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If we didn't spend so much money spreading out the road, water, sewer, transit, police, fire, EMS, education, and other networks, we could have invested that money on the parts of the city that exist. Instead, we are "paying for future revenue" that doesn't quite deliver. At the very least, the private companies building all these suburbs could pay for the capital costs to build this infrastructure out of their own pockets instead of taking it out of ours. If the city isn't the one subdividing this land and selling the lots and hiring contractors to build the houses, it shouldn't be the one paying the capital costs for the utilities and services going to them. Their tax dollars can maintain them, but their tax dollars can't pay for their construction. (Unless we charge back taxes for years before the house was built.) In that respect, suburbs are probably subsidizing nearby suburbs as well. The people in Sherwood Estates Phase 4 no doubt paid for the city to install utilities along the dirt roads that will later this year become Sherwood Estates Phase 5. The residents of phase 5 couldn't have done it themselves--they haven't moved in yet!
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Originally Posted by newflyer
As I have mentioned before .. if it weren't for the unicity act, which brought in huge tax benefit to the city of Winnipeg, inner city would be forced to change instead of the status quo. I often wonder how dramatically different Greater Winnipeg would be if it were't for the suburban subsidization of the inner city.
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Thunder Bay's suburbs were forced on it. Surrounding communities built houses at a high density without providing services, and as a result we had neighbourhoods with ditches full of human waste lining the streets. The city has spent millions every year bringing these areas up to standards. The 30 million dollars to be spent on improving Golf Links Road next year will wipe out any tax revenue from the River Terrace subdivisions along that route. The part of the street in 55 year old Port Arthur subdivisions will allow additional high density developments in an already medium-high density neighbourhood. That stretch will pay for itself within a couple years. It will take at least 4 years for River Terrace to pay for its part of the road.
Regardless of amalgamation, suburbs shouldn't have been built. We should have focused on the cities we had, not the "cities" we could build around the cities we had.
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Originally Posted by newflyer
The management of certain parts of the inner city needs to change. The status quo is no longer acceptable. Taxes in the inner city should reflect the level of city services.
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The bus goes by my apartment every 30 minutes. That bus has an average of 35 people per run in mid day.
The bus goes by the western edge of town every 30 minutes. That bus has an average of 5 people per run in mid day.
Who should be doing what now? The inner city bus routes subsidize the suburban ones. Route 3 Memorial actually generates income! It recovers its costs! (7 Hudson loses it.)