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mr.x
Nov 1, 2007, 5:34 AM
Committee for Vancouver's 2010 Olympics signs UN environment agreement

The Canadian Press
October 29, 2007

VANCOUVER - Organizers for the 2010 Winter Olympics Games signed a United Nations agreement Monday as part of their efforts to tout the Vancouver Games' commitment to the environment.

But the pledge reignited criticisms that the lasting impact of the international event will leave a negative environmental footprint.

John Furlong, chief executive officer of the Vancouver organizing committee known as VANOC, was in New York to sign the agreement with the United Nations Environment Program.

Other Olympic cities have also partnered with the UN program and the 2006 Winter Games in Turin, Italy are especially seen as having raised the environmental bar for Olympic events.

Under the agreement, VANOC promises to come up with innovative ways to minimize the environmental footprint of major events before, during and after the Games.

Furlong was unavailable for comment Monday.

But in a text of his speech on VANOC's website, Furlong outlined what Vancouver is doing to ensure the Games are environmentally sustainable, including downsizing some venues, outfitting others with energy-efficient LED lights and recapturing heat and using green power.

"The evolution of Olympic values, from their initial focus on the practice of sport as a human right to where sport can play a key role in the development of humankind, is broadening the legacy of the Olympic and Paralympic Games," he said.

But Joe Foy, of the Western Canada Wilderness Committee, said Furlong is only talking about the weeks in 2010 when the Games are underway.

He said the massive transportation infrastructure built for the Games will increase greenhouse gas emissions long after the athletes have come and gone.

Habitat for endangered species like the grizzly bear will also be destroyed with the building of the recreational legacy trails in Whistler, he said.

"For biologists, that's a really important development," he said of the neighbouring Callaghan Valley, believed to be grizzly habitat.

"That, to me, more than anything, symbolizes the truth about VANOC's so-called green commitment."

George McKay, VANOC's director of environmental approvals, said in June at a public meeting in Whistler that $100,000 will be contributed over three years to the Environment Ministry and others to develop a grizzly bear research program in the area.

Deborah Carlson, climate change co-ordinator for the David Suzuki Foundation, said she'd like to know what VANOC will do to mitigate the unavoidable carbon emissions from spectators flying to Vancouver for the Games.

While other Olympic host cities have included officials and athletes in an attempt to deal with carbon emissions from transportation, Carlson said the impact of spectators has never been considered.

Previous Olympic Games have also taken into account only emissions within the region.

"What we'd like to see is some accounting for emissions for spectators that are coming from outside the region," Carlson said, adding about 250,000 visitors have flown to see the Games in other cities such as Salt Lake City and Turin.

"Who is going to take responsibility for those emissions?" she said.

"Is it going to be VANOC directly or is there going to be some mechanism whereby spectators, for example, would be encouraged to offset their flights?"

Carbon offsets involve individuals, companies and governments compensating for greenhouse gas emissions for air travel, for example, by paying for emission reductions elsewhere, including community projects such as tree planting.




United Nations/IOC Environmental conference coming to Vancouver in '09

Damian Inwood, The Province
Published: Tuesday, October 30, 2007

Hundreds of international delegates will attend an environmental conference in Vancouver in 2009, marking the first time it will be held in Canada.

The conference was included in a memorandum of understanding signed in New York yesterday between Vancouver 2010 and the United Nations Environment Program.

"I am confident that we will draw a record attendance and build on the intense and growing interest in sustainability here in B.C., throughout Canada and worldwide," said 2010 CEO John Furlong.

Premier Gordon Campbell said the conference reflects a growing worldwide recognition of the importance of fighting global warming.

The 8th World Conference on Sport and the Environment will be held in spring 2009, said Furlong.

Previous conferences were in Beijing, Nairobi, Turin, Nagano, Kuwait City, Rio de Janeiro and Lausanne.

Delegates come from the International Olympic Committee, national Olympic committees, international sports federations, past and current Olympic organizing committees, candidate cities, major international sporting events, governments, corporate sponsors, academic institutions and environmental organizations.

The annual meeting of the IOC Sport and Environment Commission is usually held in conjunction with the conference.

dinwood@png.canwest.com

mr.x
Nov 3, 2007, 8:05 PM
Games should benefit the homeless: UN envoy

Steven Edwards with a file from Chantal Eustace, CanWest News Service
Published: Saturday, November 03, 2007

A United Nations envoy who examined homelessness in Canada says both Olympic Village housing and profits from the 2010 Olympic Games should be used to provide shelter for the homeless in Vancouver.

In an interview from his home in New Delhi, Miloon Kothari expanded Friday on an updated report his Geneva-based office released the day before.

"Vancouver said, 'If we get the Games, we commit to leaving a positive legacy,' and we [at the UN] are taking that at face value," Kothari said.

"The city will get a lot of publicity from this, and a lot of goodwill is generated, so I don't see any reason the profits that are there should not be put back into the city."

He specified that excess funds should be spent on "people who need their lives improved" and "not go into the hands of a few individuals."

Kothari will include the recommendation in a report that assesses Canada's compliance with treaties it has signed covering social and economic rights.

Canada traditionally cooperates as much as possible with such reviews to demonstrate to countries with poor human rights records that everyone should be subject to scrutiny.

But business owners who hope to profit from tourism sparked by the Games are likely to resist any notion their profits should be turned over for housing projects.

Meanwhile, any money left over from the official Games budget is already slated to be spent on sports in Canada.

"There will be a housing legacy of the Games, such as 250 affordable housing units from the Vancouver Olympic village," said Donna Wilson, a senior executive with the organizing committee.

"But our mandate is to promote the development of sport in Canada, as governed by the Host City Contract and Multiparty Agreements. It's already committed that our surplus will go towards amateur sport."

Niels Veldhuis, director of fiscal studies with the Fraser Institute think-tank, said it is not clear whether there will be money left over, but added that reassessing land use in the Lower Mainland is the way to tackle the problem of housing shortages.

Kothari scoffs at the idea that events such as the Olympics do not generate an overall profit.

"It's all a question of how you count the balance sheet," he said.

"I've been to some of these cities where Games have taken place, and there has been a lot of money generated. You have to see the result in terms of looking ahead many years."

He said Vancouver should "have a vision that says, 'Yes, we'll not only become a city known around the world, but we're going to improve the standing of our citizens.'"

Cameron Gray, director of Vancouver's housing centre, said he welcomed the international attention on homelessness.

"So [Kothari's] recommendations, from conversations that we had with him when he was here, are basically to get on and implement the city's homeless action plan," said Gray, referring to a plan to create 8,000 new housing units in the next 10 years. "There is still a lot more for us to do."

Trained as an architect, Kothari toured Canada as the world body's housing envoy from Oct. 9 to 22.

He said he visited Vancouver specifically to assess whether the Olympic bid's pledges "are being kept."

"So far in Vancouver, there aren't many results on the ground, but we still have some time to go," he said.

Kothari's update Thursday highlights his view that "the resources generated by [the Olympics] should be used to improve the adverse housing situation in Vancouver."

It also says Vancouver Olympic officials and city authorities "need to continue to implement specific targets and strategies on housing and homelessness."

The report recommends that funding and other resources should accommodate at least the construction of 3,200 units of "affordable housing" identified by local authorities as a need.

It says officials managing the social development plan of the Games need to do their work in the open so they "can be effectively monitored."

Kothari recommends the creation of an independent monitoring body that would ensure official pledges to alleviate shortages in the region where the Olympics will take place are met.

At a press conference in Ottawa at the end of his trip he made headlines by calling on federal and provincial governments to address what he described as Canada's housing crisis by launching public housing programs "on a large scale."


© The Vancouver Sun 2007